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Previous","page":null,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?videos_page=1","label":"1","page":1,"active":true},{"url":null,"label":"Next &raquo;","page":null,"active":false}],"next_page_url":null,"path":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780","per_page":25,"prev_page_url":null,"to":null,"total":0},"audios":{"current_page":1,"data":[],"first_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?audios_page=1","from":null,"last_page":1,"last_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?audios_page=1","links":[{"url":null,"label":"&laquo; Previous","page":null,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?audios_page=1","label":"1","page":1,"active":true},{"url":null,"label":"Next &raquo;","page":null,"active":false}],"next_page_url":null,"path":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780","per_page":25,"prev_page_url":null,"to":null,"total":0},"articles":{"current_page":1,"data":[{"id":307,"title":"The Truth is One","slug":"the-truth-is-one","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:the-truth-is-one","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">The Truth is One<\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Often when discussing religion, one hears the statement that none has the right to judge anyone else&rsquo;s beliefs, or that religion is a person&rsquo;s private matter and we can not say that it is wrong or right.&nbsp; Throughout history, societies have based their laws and ethics upon &ldquo;absolute truths&rdquo; which they deem to be &ldquo;right&rdquo;, and this is either a result of an exterior text regarded as supreme, or of the trait found in the innate nature of humans that causes them to see certain things as good and others as evil.&nbsp; Humans, to a limited scale, can see certain things as good and evil.&nbsp; For example, all humans, left to their natural state without perversion of the mind, will see feces and urine as filthy.&nbsp; Also, certain deeds, like stealing, killing and lying are also known to be evil, while truth, sincerity, and honor are seen to be lofty.&nbsp; This is a result of a trait that was created in all humans, but as mentioned above, this sense is limited.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">If one says that they do not have the right to judge other&rsquo;s beliefs or actions, they are, in fact, contradicting themselves.&nbsp; If you were to ask many of these people whether killing infants or suicide is correct and acceptable, they will naturally answer that it is not.&nbsp; But when we look into certain societies, such as some religions found in Central America, infanticide was seen to be a way to draw near to their gods.&nbsp; Also today, in Hindu religion, it is praiseworthy for a wife to kill herself after the death of her husband.&nbsp; If they truly believe that religion is something left to the individual and that none have the right to interfere or judge them, then this would necessitate allowing that killing babies is something which is correct to those who believe it is praiseworthy, and that people have no right to judge them.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">If we were to bring this issue to an individual level, we would see that each person has their individual perception of good and evil, whether this perception is based upon religion, law, culture, or individual contemplation.&nbsp; One might believe that it is perfectly acceptable to commit adultery while another might think it to be wrong.&nbsp; One might believe that it is permissible for them to indulge in narcotics since it is their own body, and others might believe it to be a crime.&nbsp; None would be able to say that anything is right or wrong, and all people would be left to their own devices to believe and practice what they perceive as &ldquo;correct.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">If we were to implement this belief in society, we would have a community based upon anarchy, where no laws could be legislated nor executed, for law is based upon the principle that certain things are to be good and others are evil.&nbsp; If one were to say that there are certain truths agreed to by all humans which can be used to legislate laws, this statement is true to a certain limit, as we stated that all humans do naturally have a trait to know right from wrong in a limited sense.&nbsp; But as seen, this trait many times becomes perverted through environmental, psychological, or religious factors, in that certain acts which were at one time seen as evil and immoral are later seen as sound and acceptable, and some things which do not accord to human nature are seen to be the keys to salvation.&nbsp; This can be clearly observed in democratic societies which base their laws on the majority.&nbsp; We see that many things which were considered to be outright absurd or immoral are now socially acceptable, to the extent that if one holds a different opinion in regards to the issue, they are seen as outcasts.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">For this reason, humans cannot be left to their own accords to legislate what is correct and incorrect.&nbsp; Even in societies of the same religion which have instituted the separation of religion and state, although they are in agreement to those things which they maintained from their religion, they differ greatly in regards to what is deemed correct and incorrect in their societies.&nbsp; What is considered as the legal age of consent to sex in France is considered rape in America.&nbsp; While abortion is legal in one country, it is a crime in another, and when homosexuality is seen as a valid way of life in one society, it is seen as a grave sin in another.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">So if we now say that the truth is absolute and one and is not relative to each individual and society, then the next question is what are the morals which make truth manifest and who is to decide them?&nbsp; What are the laws which should be implemented in society?&nbsp; Should they be decided by lawyers and judges who have reached a level of &ldquo;legal enlightenment&rdquo;, politicians who usually make decisions for their own benefit or the benefit of their own countries, or philosophers which have come to know the universal truths through their own contemplation?&nbsp; As seen earlier, humans cannot be left to decide these issues, lest there be catastrophic results, as seen today in many societies ridden with numerous ills.&nbsp; The only One who has the right to legislate right and wrong is the One who created us and knows what is best for us, and that is God Almighty.&nbsp; It is God who created the world and it is God who set the scales of justice.&nbsp; It is God who is perfect and it is God who has no faults whatsoever.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Most of our discussion has dealt with the issues of belief which deal with morality and deeds, but what is even more important is those beliefs which deal with God, and this will be discussed in the following article.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Those who believe that the truth is relative and that all beliefs are correct deem that it is not possible to say that a person&rsquo;s beliefs are wrong, because religion to them is a purely individual belief.&nbsp; The falsehood of this statement is quite apparent and we do not need to delve into great detail to prove it.&nbsp; If one religion believes that Jesus was a false prophet, another maintains he is God, and yet another that he was a human specially chosen to be a prophet, how can they all be true?&nbsp; Jesus, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, must inevitably be one of the three things mentioned above, and all three statements cannot be correct.&nbsp; Therefore, as only one of these statements can be correct, whichever is established as true determines that &nbsp;the others must then be considered as false.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This does not, however, mean that a person does not have the right to believe as they wish, as this is a right that God has invested to all humans.&nbsp; But at the same time, it does not mean that one must take the other extreme and say that they are all correct, and that one does not have the right to form a judgment about them.&nbsp; Also, giving a person the right to believe what he wishes does not necessitate that they have right to openly practice or publicize these beliefs, for laws implemented in society always look at the effects of actions at the greater societal level and whether those actions are advantageous or harmful to the society at large.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">From what we have discussed, we can unequivocally come to the conclusion that all the religions found today in the world are either all false, or that there exists one among them which is the comprehensive Truth; for although various religions do contain similarities, they also have fundamental differences.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">If we were to say that no religion in the world today is correct, then this would entail believing that God is unjust because He left us to wander about on earth in sin and transgression without showing us the right way to do things, and this is impossible for a Just God.&nbsp; Therefore the only logical conclusion is that there is One True Religion, which contains guidance in all spheres of life, religious, moral, societal, and individual.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">How do we know what this one true religion is?&nbsp; It is upon each and every human to investigate this matter.&nbsp; Humans were created to fulfill a great purpose, not just to eat, sleep and go about finding their daily sustenance and satiate their desires.&nbsp; In order to fulfill this purpose, one must try to find what their purpose is, and this can only be done by investigation.&nbsp; If one believes that there is a God, and that God must not have left humans to wander in misguidance, then they must search for the religion and way of life which God revealed.&nbsp; Furthermore, this religion would not be hidden or hard for humans to find or understand, for that would defeat the purpose of guidance.&nbsp; Also, the religion must contain the same message throughout time, since we mentioned that everything returns to one absolute truth.&nbsp; Also, this religion cannot contain any falsities or contradictions, for falseness or contradiction in one matter of the religion proves the falsity of the religion as a whole, since we would then doubt the integrity of its texts.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">There is no other religion which fulfills the conditions mentioned above except for religion of Islam, the religion which is accordance to human nature, the religion which has been preached by all prophets since the dawn of man.&nbsp; Other religions found today, such as Christianity and Judaism, are the remnants of the religion brought by the prophets in their time, which was Islam. However, over time, they have been altered and lost, and what is left today of these religions is a mix of truth and falsehood.&nbsp; The only religion which has been preserved and preaches the same message brought by all prophets is the religion of Islam, the one true religion, which rules all sphere&rsquo;s of humans&rsquo; lives, religious, political, societal, and individual, and it is upon all humans to investigate this religion, to ascertain its truth, and to follow it.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":25247,"lft":385,"rght":400,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:45:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:20:45.000000Z","language_id":1,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":null,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":308,"title":"La Verdad es \u00danica","slug":"la-verdad-es-nica","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:la-verdad-es-nica","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">La Verdad es &Uacute;nica<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A menudo cuando se habla de religi&oacute;n, uno escucha la afirmaci&oacute;n de que nadie posee el derecho de juzgar las creencias del otro, o que la religi&oacute;n es un asunto privado de cada persona y no podemos decir si es correcto o no.&nbsp; A lo largo de la historia, las sociedades han basado sus leyes y &eacute;ticas en la \"verdad absoluta\" a la que estiman como &ldquo;correcta&rdquo;, y esto es resultado de un texto exterior considerado como supremo, o de rasgos de la naturaleza innata de los humanos que hace que vean ciertas cosas como buenas y otras como malas.&nbsp; Los humanos, en una escala limitada, pueden ver ciertas cosas como buenas y otras como malas.&nbsp; Por ejemplo, todos los humanos, en su estado natural sin restricciones de la mente, pensar&aacute;n que la materia fecal y la orina son asquerosas.&nbsp; Tambi&eacute;n, ciertos actos, como robar, matar y mentir, son conocidos como malignos, mientras que la verdad y el honor son actos nobles.&nbsp; Esto es resultado de un rasgo que fue creado en todos los seres humanos, pero como se mencionar&aacute; m&aacute;s adelante, este sentido es limitado.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si uno dice no tener derecho a juzgar las creencias o acciones de otros, est&aacute;, de hecho, contradici&eacute;ndose a s&iacute; mismo.&nbsp; Si se le preguntara a muchas de &eacute;stas personas si matar ni&ntilde;os o el suicidio es correcto y aceptable, naturalmente contestar&iacute;an que no lo es.&nbsp; Pero cuando vemos en ciertas sociedades, como por ejemplo en algunas religiones de Centro Am&eacute;rica, el infanticidio era visto como una manera de acercarse a sus dioses.&nbsp; Tambi&eacute;n hoy, en la religi&oacute;n Hind&uacute;, se valora que una esposa se suicide despu&eacute;s de la muerte de su esposo.&nbsp; Si realmente&nbsp; se cree que la religi&oacute;n es algo individual y que nadie tiene derecho a interferir o juzgar, entonces esto significar&iacute;a que matar bebes es algo correcto para aquellos que creen que tiene valor, y que las personas no tienen derecho a juzgarlos.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si llev&aacute;ramos este asunto a un nivel individual, ver&iacute;amos que cada persona tiene una percepci&oacute;n individual del bien y del mal, se basa esta percepci&oacute;n en la religi&oacute;n, la ley, la cultura o la contemplaci&oacute;n individual.&nbsp; Una persona puede creer que es perfectamente aceptable cometer adulterio mientras que otro puede pensar que no lo es.&nbsp; Una persona puede creer que esta permitido utilizar narc&oacute;ticos ya que se trata de su propio cuerpo, y otros pueden verlo como un crimen.&nbsp; Nadie podr&aacute; decir que algo es correcto o incorrecto, y todas las personas quedar&aacute;n a su merced para creer y practicar lo que perciben como &ldquo;correcto&rdquo;.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si fu&eacute;ramos a implementar esta creencia en la sociedad, tendr&iacute;amos una comunidad basada en la anarqu&iacute;a, en donde las leyes no podr&iacute;an ser legisladas ni ejecutadas, ya que la ley se basa en el principio de que ciertas cosas son buenas y otras son malas.&nbsp; Si uno dijera que todos los seres humanos coinciden en que existen ciertas verdades para ser utilizadas en la legislaci&oacute;n de leyes, esta afirmaci&oacute;n ser&iacute;a cierta hasta cierto l&iacute;mite, como hemos establecido que todos los seres humanos naturalmente poseen un rasgo para diferenciar el bien del mal en un sentido limitado.&nbsp; Pero, como ya hemos visto, este rasgo muchas veces se pervierte por factores psicol&oacute;gicos, religiosos o culturales, ciertos actos que fueron vistos alguna vez como algo malo e inmoral, m&aacute;s tarde pueden parecer sensatos y aceptables, y algunas cosas que no concuerdan con la naturaleza humana, son vistas como claves para la salvaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Esto se puede observar claramente en las sociedades democr&aacute;ticas que basan sus leyes en la mayor&iacute;a.&nbsp; Vemos que muchas cosas que eran consideradas absurdas o inmorales, son ahora socialmente aceptables, a tal punto que si uno sostiene una opini&oacute;n diferente con respecto al asunto, es marginado.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por este motivo, los seres humanos no pueden decidir y legislar qu&eacute; es correcto y qu&eacute; lo incorrecto.&nbsp; Hasta en sociedades de la misma religi&oacute;n que han instituido la separaci&oacute;n de la religi&oacute;n del estado, aunque coinciden con los temas religiosos, difieren en gran medida con respecto a lo que es considerado correcto e incorrecto en sus sociedades.&nbsp; Lo que se considera como edad legal para el consentimiento del sexo en Francia, es considerado violaci&oacute;n en Norte Am&eacute;rica.&nbsp; Mientras que el aborto es legal en un pa&iacute;s, es un crimen en otro, y cuando la homosexualidad es vista como un modo de vida v&aacute;lido en una sociedad, se ve como un grave pecado en otra.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por lo tanto, si decimos ahora que la verdad es absoluta y &uacute;nica, y que no es relativa a cada individuo y sociedad, la pr&oacute;xima pregunta ser&iacute;a &iquest;Cu&aacute;les son las morales que hacen al manifiesto verdadero y quien las decide?&nbsp; &iquest;Cu&aacute;les son las leyes que deber&iacute;an ser implementadas en la sociedad?&nbsp; &iquest;Deber&iacute;an ser decididas por abogados y jueces que han alcanzado un nivel de \"iluminaci&oacute;n legal\", pol&iacute;ticos que generalmente toman decisiones para su propio beneficio o el beneficio de los de su propio pa&iacute;s, o fil&oacute;sofos que han llegado a conocer las verdades universales a trav&eacute;s de su contemplaci&oacute;n?&nbsp; Como hemos visto anteriormente, los seres humanos no pueden tomar sus propias decisiones respecto a lo aceptable y lo inaceptable, por miedo a que los resultados sean catastr&oacute;ficos, como se ve hoy en d&iacute;a en muchas sociedades.&nbsp; Por lo tanto, el &uacute;nico que tiene el derecho de legislar el bien y el mal, es &Eacute;l que nos ha creado y sabe que es lo mejor para nosotros; Dios el Todopoderoso.&nbsp; Es Dios quien cre&oacute; el mundo y es Dios quien estableci&oacute; la justicia.&nbsp; Es Dios quien es perfecto, y es Dios quien no posee ninguna falta en absoluto.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La mayor&iacute;a de nuestras discusiones han tratado con temas de creencia y fe que tratan con la moralidad y buenas obras, pero lo que es a&uacute;n mas importante son aquellas creencias que tratan de Dios, y esto ser&aacute; discutido en el siguiente art&iacute;culo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Aquellos que creen que la verdad es relativa y que todas las creencias son correctas, estiman que no es posible decir que las creencias de una persona son incorrectas, porque la religi&oacute;n para ellos es una creencia puramente individual.&nbsp; La falsedad de esta afirmaci&oacute;n es aparente y no necesitamos profundizar en gran detalle para probarlo.&nbsp; Si una religi&oacute;n cree que Jes&uacute;s era un falso profeta, otra sostiene que es Dios, y otra que era un ser humano elegido especialmente para ser profeta de Dios, &iquest;C&oacute;mo pueden ser todas verdaderas?&nbsp; Jes&uacute;s, que Dios lo alabe, debi&oacute; ser inevitablemente una de las tres cosas que se mencionaron anteriormente, y todas no pueden ser correctas.&nbsp; Por lo tanto, ya que s&oacute;lo una puede ser correcta, cualquiera que se establezca como verdadera determina que las dem&aacute;s deben ser consideradas falsas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Esto, sin embargo, no significa que una persona no puede tener el derecho a creer lo que quiera, ya que es un derecho que Dios ha concedido a todos los seres humanos.&nbsp; Pero al mismo tiempo, no significa que uno debe irse al otro extremo y decir que son todas correctas, y que uno no tiene derecho a formar un juicio acerca de ellas.&nbsp; Adem&aacute;s, darle a una persona el derecho de creer en lo que desea, no significa que tenga el derecho de practicar abiertamente o publicitar estas creencias, ya que las leyes implementadas en la sociedad siempre ven los efectos de las acciones en un nivel social m&aacute;s amplio, sean esas acciones, a la larga, ventajosas o da&ntilde;inas para la sociedad.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">De lo que hemos discutido, podemos claramente concluir que todas las religiones del mundo son o todas falsas, o que existe una entre ellas que es la verdadera; ya que varias religiones contienen similitudes, pero tambi&eacute;n tienen diferencias fundamentales.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si dij&eacute;ramos que ninguna religi&oacute;n del mundo es correcta, entonces esto conllevar&iacute;a a creer que Dios es injusto, porque &Eacute;l nos dej&oacute; que divag&aacute;ramos por la tierra en pecado y trasgresi&oacute;n sin mostrarnos el camino correcto para hacer las cosas bien, y esto es imposible para un Dios Justo.&nbsp; Por lo tanto, la &uacute;nica conclusi&oacute;n l&oacute;gica es que existe una Religi&oacute;n Verdadera, que orienta en todas las esferas de la vida; religiosa, moral, social e individual.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&iquest;C&oacute;mo sabemos qu&eacute; religi&oacute;n es la correcta?&nbsp; Queda en todos y cada uno de los seres humanos investigar este tema.&nbsp; Los seres humanos fueron creados para realizar un gran prop&oacute;sito, no s&oacute;lo para comer, dormir y vagar encontrando el sustento de cada d&iacute;a y saciar sus deseos.&nbsp; Para realizar este prop&oacute;sito uno debe primero encontrarlo, y esto s&oacute;lo puede hacerse a trav&eacute;s de la investigaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Si uno cree que existe un Dios, y que Dios no puede haber dejado a los seres humanos divagar sin gu&iacute;a alguna, entonces deben buscar Su religi&oacute;n y modo de vida que Dios haya revelado.&nbsp; Adem&aacute;s, esta religi&oacute;n no se esconder&iacute;a ni ser&iacute;a dif&iacute;cil para los las personas encontrarla o comprenderla, ya que eso contradecir&iacute;a el prop&oacute;sito de la orientaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Adem&aacute;s, la religi&oacute;n debe contener el mismo mensaje a lo largo del tiempo, ya que hemos mencionado que todo vuelve a la verdad absoluta.&nbsp; Esta religi&oacute;n no puede contener ninguna falsedad o contradicci&oacute;n, ya que la falsedad o la contradicci&oacute;n en temas religiosos prueba la falsedad en su totalidad, porque dudar&iacute;amos de la integridad de sus textos.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">No existe otra religi&oacute;n que satisfaga las condiciones mencionadas excepto por la religi&oacute;n del Islam, la religi&oacute;n que concuerda con la naturaleza humana, la religi&oacute;n que ha sido predicada por todos los profetas desde el alba misma del hombre.&nbsp; Otras religiones actuales, como el cristianismo y el juda&iacute;smo, son los remanentes de la religi&oacute;n de los profetas en sus tiempos, que fue el Islam mismo.&nbsp; Sin embargo, a lo largo del tiempo, han sido alteradas y tergiversadas, y lo que queda hoy en d&iacute;a de esas religiones es una mezcla de verdad con falsedad.&nbsp; La &uacute;nica religi&oacute;n que ha sido preservada y que predica el mismo mensaje de los profetas es la religi&oacute;n del Islam, la &uacute;nica verdadera religi&oacute;n, que domina todas las esferas de la vida humana, religiosa, pol&iacute;tica, social e individualmente, y es tarea de todos los seres humanos investigar esta religi&oacute;n, para averiguar su verdad, y seguirla.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":15807,"lft":386,"rght":387,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:41:09.000000Z","language_id":12,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":309,"title":"La v\u00e9rit\u00e9 est unique","slug":"la-vrit-est-unique","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:la-vrit-est-unique","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">La v&eacute;rit&eacute; est unique<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_fr\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Souvent, lorsqu&rsquo;on discute de religion, on entend des affirmations comme: &laquo;&nbsp;Personne n&rsquo;a le droit de juger les croyances des autres&nbsp;&raquo; ou &laquo;&nbsp;la religion est une affaire priv&eacute;e&nbsp;&raquo; ou encore &laquo;&nbsp;on ne peut dire que telle ou telle croyance est bonne ou mauvaise&nbsp;&raquo;.&nbsp; Au cours de l&rsquo;histoire, les soci&eacute;t&eacute;s humaines ont fond&eacute; leurs lois et leur &eacute;thique sur des &laquo;&nbsp;v&eacute;rit&eacute;s absolues&nbsp;&raquo; qu&rsquo;elles ont jug&eacute;es &laquo;&nbsp;bonnes&nbsp;&raquo;, et cela est d&ucirc; soit &agrave; l&rsquo;existence d&rsquo;un texte ext&eacute;rieur qu&rsquo;elles ont&nbsp; consid&eacute;r&eacute; comme supr&ecirc;me, soit &agrave; un trait inn&eacute; de la nature humaine qui permet de d&eacute;terminer que certaines choses sont bonnes et d&rsquo;autres mauvaises.&nbsp; En effet, tous les humains disposent, &agrave; la base, d&rsquo;une certaine dose de jugement qui leur permet de discerner le bien du mal.&nbsp; Par exemple, tous les humains laiss&eacute;s &agrave; eux-m&ecirc;mes et dont l&rsquo;esprit n&rsquo;a pas &eacute;t&eacute; perverti verront naturellement l&rsquo;urine et les mati&egrave;res f&eacute;cales comme sales et r&eacute;pugnantes. &nbsp;De m&ecirc;me, certaines actions comme voler, tuer ou mentir sont universellement reconnues comme mauvaises, alors que la v&eacute;rit&eacute;, la sinc&eacute;rit&eacute; et l&rsquo;honneur sont tenus en estime.&nbsp; Cela r&eacute;sulte d&rsquo;un trait inn&eacute; chez les humains, mais comme nous l&rsquo;avons mentionn&eacute; plus haut, il demeure limit&eacute;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Lorsque des gens disent qu&rsquo;on n&rsquo;a pas le droit de juger les croyances ou les actions des autres, ils se contredisent en fait eux-m&ecirc;mes. &nbsp;La plupart d&rsquo;entre eux, par exemple, ne trouveraient pas acceptable de tuer des b&eacute;b&eacute;s ou de se suicider. &nbsp;Mais lorsque l&rsquo;on &eacute;tudie certaines soci&eacute;t&eacute;s pratiquant certaines religions, comme en Am&eacute;rique centrale, on d&eacute;couvre que l&rsquo;infanticide y &eacute;tait per&ccedil;u comme un moyen de se rapprocher des dieux. &nbsp;Aujourd&rsquo;hui encore, chez les hindous, on voit d&rsquo;un bon &oelig;il qu&rsquo;une femme se suicide apr&egrave;s le d&eacute;c&egrave;s de son mari. &nbsp;Si on consid&egrave;re que la religion est du ressort de chaque individu et que personne n&rsquo;a le droit de s&rsquo;interposer ou de juger, alors il faudrait permettre aux gens qui pensent qu&rsquo;il est acceptable et bien vu de le faire de tuer des b&eacute;b&eacute;s, et il faudrait s&rsquo;abstenir de juger cet acte comme mauvais.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si on ramenait cela &agrave; un niveau individuel, on verrait que toute personne poss&egrave;de sa propre perception du bien et du mal et que cette perception est fond&eacute;e soit sur la religion, soit sur les lois et la l&eacute;gislation en vigueur, soit sur la culture ou sur les choix individuels.&nbsp; Quelqu&rsquo;un peut penser qu&rsquo;il est parfaitement acceptable de commettre l&rsquo;adult&egrave;re alors que quelqu&rsquo;un d&rsquo;autre peut penser que c&rsquo;est mal. Certains peuvent penser qu&rsquo;il est permis de s&rsquo;adonner &agrave; la drogue et aux narcotiques car ils ne mettent en jeu que leur propre corps, alors que d&rsquo;autres pensent que c&rsquo;est un d&eacute;lit criminel puni par la loi.&nbsp; Dans un tel contexte, personne ne pourrait diff&eacute;rencier avec certitude le bien du mal, et chacun en serait r&eacute;duit &agrave; croire et &agrave; pratiquer par lui-m&ecirc;me ce qu&rsquo;il per&ccedil;oit comme &eacute;tant &laquo;&nbsp;correct&nbsp;&raquo;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Une soci&eacute;t&eacute;&nbsp; bas&eacute;e sur cela serait vou&eacute;e &agrave; l&rsquo;anarchie. Aucune loi ne pourrait &ecirc;tre promulgu&eacute;e ni appliqu&eacute;e, car toute loi est bas&eacute;e sur le fait que certaines choses sont bonnes et d&rsquo;autres non.&nbsp; On peut postuler que certaines v&eacute;rit&eacute;s font l&rsquo;unanimit&eacute; chez tous les humains et qu&rsquo;on peut les regrouper pour en faire des &eacute;l&eacute;ments universels de l&eacute;gislation. &nbsp;Cela est vrai jusqu&rsquo;&agrave; un certain point, car tel que mentionn&eacute; plus haut, tous les humains poss&egrave;dent par nature un crit&egrave;re de r&eacute;f&eacute;rence inn&eacute; leur permettant de diff&eacute;rencier entre le bien et le mal.&nbsp; Mais souvent, cette capacit&eacute; de discernement se corrompt sous l&rsquo;influence de l&rsquo;environnement et de facteurs psychologiques et religieux, ce qui fait que certains actes qui &eacute;taient per&ccedil;us comme mauvais ou immoraux sont plus tard consid&eacute;r&eacute;s comme sains et acceptables; et certaines choses qui vont &agrave; l&rsquo;encontre de la nature humaine sont per&ccedil;ues comme les cl&eacute;s du salut.&nbsp; Cela est clairement observable dans les soci&eacute;t&eacute;s d&eacute;mocratiques qui fondent leurs lois sur le syst&egrave;me de la majorit&eacute;. &nbsp;Plusieurs choses qui, par le pass&eacute;, &eacute;taient consid&eacute;r&eacute;es comme totalement absurdes ou immorales sont maintenant socialement accept&eacute;es, &agrave; tel point, d&rsquo;ailleurs, que si quelqu&rsquo;un soutient une opinion divergente sur un sujet, il est consid&eacute;r&eacute; comme un paria.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">C&rsquo;est pourquoi les humains ne peuvent l&eacute;gif&eacute;rer d&rsquo;eux-m&ecirc;mes sur ce qui est bon et convenable et sur ce qui ne l&rsquo;est pas. &nbsp;M&ecirc;me au sein de soci&eacute;t&eacute;s issues d&rsquo;une m&ecirc;me religion, qui ont d&eacute;j&agrave; instaur&eacute; le principe de s&eacute;paration de la religion de l&rsquo;&Eacute;tat et qui s&rsquo;entendent sur les &eacute;l&eacute;ments qu&rsquo;ils ont sauvegard&eacute; de leur religion, les divergences sont &eacute;normes lorsqu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agit de d&eacute;terminer ce qui est acceptable et ce qui ne l&rsquo;est pas.&nbsp; Ce qui est consid&eacute;r&eacute; comme l&rsquo;&acirc;ge du consentement l&eacute;gal pour une relation sexuelle en France devient un viol de mineure aux &Eacute;tats-Unis. &nbsp;L&rsquo;avortement est l&eacute;gal dans un pays, mais consid&eacute;r&eacute; comme un crime dans un autre.&nbsp; Et alors que l&rsquo;homosexualit&eacute; est vue comme un mode de vie l&eacute;gitime dans une soci&eacute;t&eacute;, elle est consid&eacute;r&eacute;e comme un p&eacute;ch&eacute; majeur dans une autre.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Donc si nous disons que la v&eacute;rit&eacute; est unique et absolue et qu&rsquo;elle n&rsquo;est pas relative &agrave; chaque individu ou soci&eacute;t&eacute;, la question suivante est&nbsp;: quels sont les principes moraux &agrave; partir desquels la v&eacute;rit&eacute; peut se manifester et qui devrait les d&eacute;terminer? &nbsp;Quelles sont les lois qui devraient r&eacute;gir la soci&eacute;t&eacute;? &nbsp;Doivent-elles &ecirc;tre &eacute;tablies par des juges et des avocats ayant atteint un certain niveau d&rsquo;&laquo;illumination l&eacute;gale&raquo;, par des politiciens dont les d&eacute;cisions sont souvent dict&eacute;es par leurs propres int&eacute;r&ecirc;ts et ceux de leur pays, ou encore par des philosophes qui auraient d&eacute;couvert les v&eacute;rit&eacute;s universelles par la contemplation? &nbsp;&nbsp;Tel que mentionn&eacute; plus haut, les humains sont incapables de d&eacute;cider de ces choses par eux-m&ecirc;mes sans aboutir &agrave; des r&eacute;sultats catastrophiques, comme nous pouvons le constater aujourd&rsquo;hui dans nombre de soci&eacute;t&eacute;s min&eacute;es par toutes sorte de maux.&nbsp; Le Seul qui puisse s&rsquo;arroger le droit de l&eacute;gif&eacute;rer sur le bien et le mal est Celui qui nous a cr&eacute;&eacute;s et qui sait ce qu&rsquo;il y a de mieux pour nous, &agrave; savoir Dieu Tout-puissant.&nbsp; C&rsquo;est Lui qui a cr&eacute;&eacute; ce monde et c&rsquo;est Lui qui a &eacute;tabli la balance de la justice.&nbsp; Dieu est Parfait, Il est d&eacute;pourvu de toute imperfection.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ici, nous avons surtout trait&eacute; des questions de croyance qui font intervenir la moralit&eacute; et l&rsquo;action, mais plus importantes encore sont les croyances relatives &agrave; Dieu, et cela sera trait&eacute; dans l&rsquo;article suivant.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ceux qui maintiennent que la v&eacute;rit&eacute; est relative et que toutes les croyances sont acceptables estiment qu&rsquo;il est impossible de dire que telle ou telle croyance est fausse, car pour eux, la religion demeure une croyance purement individuelle.&nbsp; La fausset&eacute; de cet argument est tellement &eacute;vidente qu&rsquo;il n&rsquo;est nul besoin de se perdre en d&eacute;tails pour la prouver.&nbsp; Si une religion pr&eacute;sente J&eacute;sus comme un faux proph&egrave;te, qu&rsquo;une autre maintient qu&rsquo;il est Dieu en personne et qu&rsquo;une troisi&egrave;me affirme qu&rsquo;il &eacute;tait un humain sp&eacute;cialement choisi par Dieu pour en faire un proph&egrave;te, comment peuvent-elles toutes &ecirc;tre vraies? &nbsp;Forc&eacute;ment, une seule de ces trois descriptions s&rsquo;applique &agrave; J&eacute;sus (que la paix soit sur lui). &nbsp;Et comme une seule de ces affirmations peut &ecirc;tre consid&eacute;r&eacute;e comme vraie, si nous pouvons l&rsquo;&eacute;tablir clairement alors les deux autres doivent, en toute logique, &ecirc;tre consid&eacute;r&eacute;es comme fausses.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Cela ne signifie pas, cependant, qu&rsquo;une personne n&rsquo;a pas le droit de croire en ce qu&rsquo;elle veut, car Dieu a accord&eacute; &agrave; tous les humains ce droit fondamental.&nbsp; Mais en m&ecirc;me temps, cela ne veut pas dire, &agrave; l&rsquo;autre extr&ecirc;me, que toute croyance est acceptable et qu&rsquo;on ne doit pas former de jugement sur les croyances.&nbsp; Aussi, le fait de laisser une personne libre de croire ce qu&rsquo;elle veut ne signifie pas n&eacute;cessairement qu&rsquo;on lui donne le droit de pratiquer ouvertement ses croyances ou d&rsquo;en faire l&rsquo;apologie, car les lois en vigueur dans chaque soci&eacute;t&eacute; prennent en consid&eacute;ration l&rsquo;effet des actions individuelles au niveau, beaucoup plus large, de la soci&eacute;t&eacute; en g&eacute;n&eacute;ral et des r&egrave;gles strictes sont &eacute;dict&eacute;es pour favoriser le bien commun et ne pas nuire &agrave; la soci&eacute;t&eacute; dans son ensemble.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Tout ce dont nous avons discut&eacute; jusqu&rsquo;ici nous permet de conclure, sans &eacute;quivoque, que soit toutes les religions pratiqu&eacute;es aujourd&rsquo;hui dans le monde sont fausses, soit il existe parmi elles une seule religion qui constitue la V&eacute;rit&eacute;; car m&ecirc;me si plusieurs religions contiennent des similitudes, elles poss&egrave;dent aussi des diff&eacute;rences fondamentales irr&eacute;conciliables.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si nous disions qu&rsquo;aucune des religions pr&eacute;sentes aujourd&rsquo;hui dans le monde n&rsquo;est vraie, cela reviendrait &agrave; dire que Dieu est injuste car Il nous aurait laiss&eacute;s errer, sur terre, dans le p&eacute;ch&eacute; et la transgression sans nous indiquer la bonne mani&egrave;re de faire les choses.&nbsp; Voil&agrave; qui est impossible de la part d&rsquo;un Dieu sage et juste.&nbsp; Par cons&eacute;quent, la seule conclusion logique est qu&rsquo;il existe r&eacute;ellement aujourd&rsquo;hui une seule et unique religion v&eacute;ridique, qui est l&agrave; pour nous guider dans toutes les sph&egrave;res de la vie, ce qui englobe le domaine religieux, les consid&eacute;rations morales, le d&eacute;veloppement harmonieux de la soci&eacute;t&eacute; et l&rsquo;&eacute;panouissement personnel des individus.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Comment savoir quelle est cette unique religion v&eacute;ridique? &nbsp;Il est du devoir de chaque &ecirc;tre humain de faire cette recherche.&nbsp; Les humains ont &eacute;t&eacute; cr&eacute;es pour r&eacute;aliser un objectif sup&eacute;rieur, pas seulement pour manger, dormir, se procurer leurs moyens de subsistance et assouvir leurs d&eacute;sirs. &nbsp;Pour r&eacute;aliser cette destin&eacute;e, encore faut-il savoir quelle est le v&eacute;ritable objectif de notre existence, ce que seule une qu&ecirc;te sinc&egrave;re peut nous r&eacute;v&eacute;ler.&nbsp; Si l&rsquo;on croit que Dieu existe et qu&rsquo;Il n&rsquo;a certainement pas permis aux humains d&rsquo;errer &eacute;perdument dans l&rsquo;&eacute;garement, alors il faut partir en qu&ecirc;te de la religion et du mode de vie que Dieu a r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;s aux hommes.&nbsp; Cette religion ne doit pas &ecirc;tre cach&eacute;e ni difficile &agrave; trouver ou &agrave; comprendre, car ce serait contraire au but recherch&eacute;.&nbsp;&nbsp; De plus, comme nous avons mentionn&eacute; que toute chose tend vers une seule v&eacute;rit&eacute; absolue, son message doit &ecirc;tre le m&ecirc;me jusqu&rsquo;&agrave; la fin des temps.&nbsp; Enfin, elle ne doit contenir aucune fausset&eacute; ni contradiction, car la fausset&eacute; et la contradiction ne serait-ce que dans une sph&egrave;re de la religion suscite le doute quant &agrave; l&rsquo;int&eacute;grit&eacute; de ses textes et d&eacute;montre la fausset&eacute; de la religion tout enti&egrave;re.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&Agrave; part l&rsquo;islam, aucune autre religion ne remplit les conditions susmentionn&eacute;es. &nbsp;L&rsquo;islam est la religion qui est en parfait accord avec la nature humaine et celle pr&ecirc;ch&eacute;e par tous les proph&egrave;tes depuis l&rsquo;aube de l&rsquo;humanit&eacute;. D&rsquo;autres religions pr&eacute;sentes aujourd&rsquo;hui, comme le christianisme et le juda&iuml;sme, sont des vestiges de la religion r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;e et pratiqu&eacute;e, &agrave; leur &eacute;poque, par tous les proph&egrave;tes, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire l&rsquo;islam.&nbsp; Avec le temps, toutefois, les enseignements d&rsquo;origine ont &eacute;t&eacute; soit alt&eacute;r&eacute;s soit perdus, et ce qui reste aujourd&rsquo;hui de ces religions est un m&eacute;lange de v&eacute;rit&eacute;s et de mensonges.&nbsp; La seule religion qui a &eacute;t&eacute; pr&eacute;serv&eacute;e et qui pr&ecirc;che toujours le m&ecirc;me message apport&eacute; par tous les proph&egrave;tes est l&rsquo;islam, la seule religion v&eacute;ridique, qui g&egrave;re toutes les sph&egrave;res de la vie humaine, englobant le domaine religieux, les consid&eacute;rations morales, le d&eacute;veloppement harmonieux de la soci&eacute;t&eacute; et l&rsquo;&eacute;panouissement personnel des individus, et il est du devoir de chaque &ecirc;tre humain d&rsquo;&eacute;tudier cette religion afin de s&rsquo;assurer de son caract&egrave;re v&eacute;ridique, puis de la pratiquer et d&rsquo;en faire un mode de vie.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":23310,"lft":388,"rght":389,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:38:33.000000Z","language_id":9,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":310,"title":"Die Wahrheit ist eins ","slug":"die-wahrheit-ist-eins-","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:die-wahrheit-ist-eins-","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">Die Wahrheit ist eins<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_de\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn man &uuml;ber Religion spricht, h&ouml;rt man h&auml;ufig die Feststellung, dass niemand das Recht besitzt, &uuml;ber den Glauben irgendeines anderen zu richten oder dass Religion die Privatangelegenheit einer Person sei, und wir k&ouml;nnten nicht sagen, was richtig und was falsch ist. &nbsp;Durch die gesamte Geschichte hindurch haben die Gesellschaften ihre Gesetze und Werte auf \"absoluten Wahrheiten\" aufgebaut, die sie f&uuml;r \"richtig\" hielten, und dies aufgrund eines Textes von au&szlig;en, der als &uuml;bergeordnet angesehen wurde, oder aufgrund eines Charakterzuges, der in der angeborenen Natur des Menschen vorhanden ist, und der ihn bestimmte Dinge f&uuml;r gut und andere f&uuml;r schlecht halten l&auml;sst.&nbsp; Bis zu einem gewissen Grad k&ouml;nnen Menschen zwischen gut und b&ouml;se unterscheiden.&nbsp; Beispielsweise betrachten alle Menschen, die ihrer nat&uuml;rlichen Veranlagung &uuml;berlassen werden, ohne Beeinflussung ihres Verstandes, Kot und Urin als schmutzig.&nbsp; Und auch bestimmte Taten, wie Stehlen, T&ouml;ten und L&uuml;gen werden allgemein als schlecht anerkannt, w&auml;hrend Wahrheit, Aufrichtigkeit und Ehre als edel betrachtet werden. &nbsp;Dies ist aufgrund eines Charakterzuges so, mit dem alle Menschen erschaffen wurden, aber wie bereits oben erw&auml;hnt, ist dieser Sinn nur begrenzt.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn jemand sagt, dass man nicht das Recht besitzt, &uuml;ber den Glauben oder die Taten anderer zu richten, dann widersprechen sie sich eigentlich selbst.&nbsp; Wenn du jemanden von diesen Menschen fragen w&uuml;rdest, ob das T&ouml;ten von Kindern oder Selbstmord richtig und annehmbar ist, dann wird er nat&uuml;rlich antworten, dass es dies nicht ist.&nbsp; Wenn wir aber bestimmte Gesellschaften und manche Religionen in Zentralamerika betrachten, so war Kindsmord f&uuml;r sie ein Weg, sich ihren G&ouml;ttern zu n&auml;hern.&nbsp; Und auch noch heutzutage gilt es bei den Hindus als lobenswert, wenn sich eine Frau nach dem Tod ihres Ehemanns selbst t&ouml;tet.&nbsp; Wenn jemand also wirklich glaubt, dass Religion etwas sei, das dem Einzelnen selbst &uuml;berlassen bleiben m&uuml;sse und dass niemand das Recht bes&auml;&szlig;e, einzuschreiten oder sie zu richten, dann w&uuml;rde dies bedeuten, das T&ouml;ten von Babies, denen, die es f&uuml;r lobenswert halten, zu erlauben, und dass die Menschen nicht das Recht h&auml;tten, dar&uuml;ber zu richten.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn wir diese Dinge auf dem Niveau des Individuums betrachteten, w&uuml;rden wir feststellen, dass jede Person ihre eigene Vorstellung von gut und b&ouml;se besitzt, egal ob diese Vorstellung auf Religion, Gesetzen, Kultur oder individuellen Ansichten basiert.&nbsp; Einer mag glauben, dass es durchaus annehmbar ist, Ehebruch zu begehen, w&auml;hrend ein anderer denkt, es sei falsch.&nbsp; Einer k&ouml;nnte meinen, es sei erlaubt, Drogen zu konsumieren, da es sich ja schlie&szlig;lich um seinen eigenen K&ouml;rper handle, und andere halten dies f&uuml;r ein Verbrechen. &nbsp;Niemand w&auml;re in der Lage, zu sagen, was richtig oder falsch sei, und alle Menschen w&auml;ren sich selbst &uuml;berlassen und w&uuml;rden tun, was sie f&uuml;r \"richtig\" halten.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn wir diesen Glauben in der Gesellschaft anwenden w&uuml;rden, h&auml;tten wir eine Gemeinschaft, die auf Anarchie gegr&uuml;ndet ist, wo keine Gesetze erlassen oder angewendet werden, denn Gesetz basiert auf dem Prinzip, dass bestimmte Dinge gut und andere schlecht sind. &nbsp;Wenn man sagt, dass es bestimmte Wahrheiten gibt, in denen alle Menschen &uuml;bereinstimmen, und die als Gesetze angewendet werden k&ouml;nnen, so gilt diese Feststellung nur bis zu einer gewissen Grenze, denn wie wir festgestellt haben, besitzen alle Menschen einen angeborenen Charakterzug, der sie Richtig und Falsch unterscheiden l&auml;sst.&nbsp; Aber wie wir gesehen haben, wird dieser Zug durch &auml;u&szlig;ere Faktoren, wie Umwelt, Psyche oder Religion ver&auml;ndert, wodurch bestimmte Taten, die eigentlich allgemein als schlecht und unsittlich eingestuft werden, pl&ouml;tzlich angemessen und annehmbar erscheinen und manche Dinge, die mit der menschliches Natur eigentlich &uuml;berhaupt nicht harmonieren, als Schl&uuml;ssel zur Erl&ouml;sung angesehen werden. &nbsp;Dies l&auml;sst sich in demokratischen Gesellschaften beobachten, &uuml;ber deren Gesetze die Mehrheit bestimmt.&nbsp; Wir sehen, dass viele Dinge, die als ungesetzlich oder unsittlich betrachtet werden, nun pl&ouml;tzlich gesellschaftlich anerkannt werden, bis zu dem Ma&szlig;e, dass jemand, wenn er eine andere Meinung zu dem Thema vertritt, als Au&szlig;enseiter angesehen wird.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Aus diesem Grund kann es den Menschen nicht selbst &uuml;berlassen bleiben, festzulegen, was richtig und was falsch ist.&nbsp; Selbst in Gesellschaften mit derselben Religion, die eine Trennung von Religion und Staat festgelegt haben, unterscheiden sich ihre Ansichten doch ziemlich in dem, was in ihrer Gesellschaft richtig und was falsch ist, obwohl sie in den Dingen, die ihre Religion vorschreibt, &uuml;bereinstimmen.&nbsp; Was in Frankreich f&uuml;r ein angemessenes Alter f&uuml;r das Einverst&auml;ndnis zum Sex gehalten wird, wird in Amerika als Verf&uuml;hrung Minderj&auml;hriger eingestuft.&nbsp; W&auml;hrend Abtreibung in einem Land legal ist, ist sie in einem anderen ein Verbrechen; und wenn Homosexualit&auml;t in einem Land als g&uuml;ltige Lebensweise anerkannt ist, gilt sie in einem anderen als gro&szlig;e S&uuml;nde.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn wir also jetzt sagen, dass die Wahrheit absolut und eins ist, und nicht relativ f&uuml;r jedes Individuum und jede Gesellschaft, dann lautet die n&auml;chste Frage: welches sind die Sitten, an denen man die Wahrheit erkennt und wer ist es, der sie festlegt?&nbsp; Welche sind die Gesetze, die in der Gesellschaft angewendet werden sollten?&nbsp; Sollten sie von Gesetzgebern und Richtern entschieden werden, die eine Stufe der \"gesetzlichen Erleuchtung\" erreicht haben; von Politikern, die normalerweise Entscheidungen zu ihrem eigenen Nutzen oder zum Nutzen ihrer eigenen L&auml;nder treffen oder von Philosophen, die durch eigenes Nachsinnen auf die universellen Wahrheiten gekommen sind?&nbsp; Wie wir bereits zuvor gesehen haben, kann es nicht den Menschen &uuml;berlassen bleiben, diese Dinge zu entscheiden, sonst kommt es zu katastrophalen Ergebnissen, wie man heutzutage in vielen Gesellschaften sehen kann, die von zahlreichen Krankheiten heimgesucht werden.&nbsp; Der Einzige, der das Recht besitzt, Richtig und Falsch zu bestimmen, ist der Eine, der uns erschaffen hat und wei&szlig;, was das beste f&uuml;r uns ist, und das ist Gott, der Allm&auml;chtige. &nbsp;Gott war es, der die Welt erschaffen hat, und Gott war es, der die Waagschalen der Gerechtigkeit aufgestellt hat.&nbsp; Gott ist der Vollkommene, und Gott irrt sich niemals in irgendeiner Sache.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der gr&ouml;&szlig;te Teil unserer Diskussion handelte um Glaubensdinge in bezug auf Sitten und Taten, aber weitaus wichtiger sind die Glaubensdinge, die sich auf Gott beziehen; und das ist das Thema des folgenden Artikels.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Diejenigen, die glauben, dass die Wahrheit relativ ist und alle Glaubensrichtungen f&uuml;r richtig halten, behaupten, dass es nicht m&ouml;glich sei, zu sagen, der Glaube einer Person sei falsch, denn f&uuml;r sie ist Religion ein reiner individueller Glaube.&nbsp; Das Falschsein dieser Behauptung ist ziemlich offensichtlich und wir brauchen hier nicht ins Detail zu gehen, um dies zu beweisen.&nbsp; Wenn eine Religion glaubt, dass Jesus ein falscher Prophet war, eine andere h&auml;lt daran fest, dass er der Sohn Gottes sei, und wieder eine andere sagt, er war ein Mensch, der dazu auserw&auml;hlt war, ein Prophet zu sein &ndash; wie k&ouml;nnen sie alle recht haben?&nbsp; Jesus, Gottes Friede sei mit ihm, muss zweifellos eines dieser drei oben genannten Dinge sein, und alle drei Behauptungen auf einmal k&ouml;nnen nicht richtig sein.&nbsp; Aus diesem Grund, weil nur eine dieser Behauptungen richtig sein kann, egal welche f&uuml;r wahr befunden wird, sie legt fest, dass die anderen dann falsch sein m&uuml;ssen.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dies bedeutet allerdings nicht, dass eine Person nicht das Recht bes&auml;&szlig;e, zu glauben, was sie will, denn dies ist ein Recht, das Gott allen Menschen zugestanden hat. &nbsp;Aber zur gleichen Zeit bedeutet es nicht, das man das andere Extrem nehmen darf und sagen kann, dass alle richtig sind, und dass man nicht das Recht bes&auml;&szlig;e, ein Urteil &uuml;ber sie zu f&auml;llen.&nbsp; Einer Person das Recht zu geben, zu glauben, was sie will, bedeutet aber auch nicht, dass sie das Recht besitzt, offen diesen Glauben zu praktizieren oder zu ver&ouml;ffentlichen; denn Gesetze in der Gesellschaft zielen jeweils auf die Wirkungen, die von den Handlungen auf einem gr&ouml;&szlig;eren gesellschaftlichen Niveau ausgehen, und darauf, ob diese Handlungen f&uuml;r die Gesellschaft im Ganzen vorteilhaft oder sch&auml;dlich sind.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Von dem was wir erl&auml;utert haben, kann man eindeutig zu dem Schluss gelangen, dass all die Religionen, die man heutzutage vorfindet, entweder alle falsch sind, oder dass es unter ihnen eine gibt, die die verstandesm&auml;&szlig;ige Wahrheit enth&auml;lt; denn obgleich die unterschiedlichen Religionen &Auml;hnlichkeiten besitzen, haben sie doch auch grundlegende Unterschiede.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn wir sagen w&uuml;rden, dass heute keine Religion dieser Welt richtig sei, dann h&auml;tte das den Glauben zur Folge, dass Gott ungerecht sei, denn Er h&auml;tte uns auf der Erde in S&uuml;nde und &Uuml;bertretung umherziehen lassen, ohne uns den richtigen Weg zu zeigen, was wir tun sollen; und dies ist f&uuml;r einen gerechten Gott&nbsp; unm&ouml;glich.&nbsp; Daher ist der einzige logische Schluss, dass es eine wahre Religion gibt, die f&uuml;r alle Bereiche des Lebens, der Religion, der Moral, der Gesellschaft und f&uuml;r den Einzelnen die Rechtleitung enth&auml;lt.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wie k&ouml;nnen wir wissen, welche von diesen eine wahre Religion ist?&nbsp; Es ist an jedem einzelnen Menschen, dieser Frage nachzugehen.&nbsp; Die Menschen wurden erschaffen, um einen gro&szlig;en Zweck erf&uuml;llen, nicht nur um zu essen, zu schlafen und herumzulaufen, damit sie ihren t&auml;glichen Unterhalt finden und ihre Bed&uuml;rfnisse erf&uuml;llen.&nbsp; Um diesen Zweck zu erf&uuml;llen, muss man versuchen, herauszufinden, worin dieser Zweck besteht, und das kann nur durch genaue Untersuchung geschehen.&nbsp; Wenn jemand glaubt, dass es einen Gott gibt und Gott die Menschen nicht sich selbst &uuml;berlassen hat, damit sie in die Irre gehen, dann muss er nach der Religion und der Lebensweise suchen, die Gott offenbart hat.&nbsp; Au&szlig;erdem wird diese Religion nicht versteckt oder f&uuml;r die Menschen schwer zu finden oder zu verstehen sein, denn das w&uuml;rde dem Zweck der Rechtleitung widersprechen.&nbsp; Die Religion muss auch die ganze Zeit hindurch dieselbe Botschaft beinhalten, denn, wie wir erw&auml;hnt haben, kommt alles auf die eine absolute Wahrheit zur&uuml;ck.&nbsp; Diese Religion kann keine falschen Dinge oder Widerspr&uuml;che enthalten, denn diese w&uuml;rden das Falschsein der Religion im Ganzen beweisen, denn wir w&uuml;rden dann die Richtigkeit ihrer Texte anzweifeln.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Es gibt keine andere Religion, die diese genannten Bedingungen erf&uuml;llt, au&szlig;er die Religion des Islam; die Religion, die im Einklang mit der menschlichen Natur steht; die Religion, die seit der D&auml;mmerung der Menschheit von allen Propheten gepredigt wurde. &nbsp;Andere Religionen, die man heute noch findet, wie Christentum und Judentum, sind die &Uuml;berreste der Religion, die von den Propheten ihrer Zeit gebracht wurde, die ebenfalls der Islam war.&nbsp; Allerdings wurden sie im Laufe der Zeit ver&auml;ndert und gingen teilweise verloren und was von dieser Religion zur&uuml;ckblieb, ist eine Mischung von Wahrheit und Falschheit.&nbsp; Die einzige Religion, die bewahrt geblieben ist und noch immer dieselbe Botschaft predigt, die alle Propheten &uuml;berbracht haben, ist die Religion des Islam; die eine, wahre Religion, die alle Bereiche des menschlichen Lebens regelt: Religion, Politik, Gesellschaft und das Leben des Einzelnen; und es ist am Menschen, diese Religion zu untersuchen, um sich ihrer Wahrheit zu versichern und ihr zu folgen.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":14875,"lft":390,"rght":391,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:22:33.000000Z","language_id":7,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":311,"title":"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430","slug":"-XZV","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:-XZV","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_ru\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)._001.jpg\" alt=\"The-Truth-is-One\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043e\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \"\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445\", \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044b. \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \"\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\", \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e &ndash; \"\u0437\u043b\u043e\". \u0412 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0449\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0447\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0447\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c: \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0436\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c &ndash; \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \"\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\".<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u044c\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u043d\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0442, \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0430, \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043a\u043e\u043c. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e-\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \"\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\" \u0438 \"\u0437\u043b\u0430\", \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c. \u0412 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435, \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \"\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\".<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e, \u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 &ndash; \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u043c\u043e\u043b, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c 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\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0430\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0442, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e &ndash; \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0418 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 &ndash; \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043a \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c, \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0435. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440: \u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439? \u041a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f? \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435? \u0414\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0430\u0434\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \"\u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\", \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435? \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438.&nbsp;\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442, &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0422\u043e\u0442, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441, \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e &ndash; \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0411\u043e\u0433.&nbsp;\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u043c\u0438\u0440, \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u041e\u043d \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u044f.&nbsp;\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d, \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u041e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":14886,"lft":392,"rght":393,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:43:40.000000Z","language_id":5,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":312,"title":"A Verdade \u00e9 Uma","slug":"a-verdade--uma","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/pr-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/pr-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:a-verdade--uma","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">A Verdade &eacute; Uma<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_pt\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Com freq&uuml;&ecirc;ncia, ao discutir religi&atilde;o, se ouve a afirma&ccedil;&atilde;o de que ningu&eacute;m tem o direito de julgar a cren&ccedil;a dos outros, ou que a religi&atilde;o de uma pessoa &eacute; um assunto privado e que ningu&eacute;m pode dizer o que est&aacute; certo ou errado.&nbsp; Ao longo da hist&oacute;ria as sociedades t&ecirc;m baseado suas leis e &eacute;ticas em &ldquo;verdades absolutas&rdquo; que consideram &ldquo;corretas&rdquo;, e isso ou &eacute; resultado de um texto externo considerado supremo, ou da caracter&iacute;stica encontrada na natureza inerente dos humanos que faz com eles vejam certas coisas como boas e outras como m&aacute;s.&nbsp; Humanos, at&eacute; um certo limite, podem ver certas coisas como boas e m&aacute;s.&nbsp; Por exemplo, todos os humanos, se deixados em seu estado natural sem pervers&atilde;o da mente, ver&atilde;o fezes e urina como imund&iacute;cie.&nbsp; Da mesma forma, certas a&ccedil;&otilde;es, como roubar, matar e mentir tamb&eacute;m s&atilde;o consideradas m&aacute;s, enquanto a verdade, sinceridade e honra s&atilde;o vistas como elevadas.&nbsp; Isso &eacute; resultado de uma caracter&iacute;stica que foi criada em todos os humanos, mas como mencionado acima, esse sentido &eacute; limitado.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Se algu&eacute;m diz que n&atilde;o tem o direito de julgar a cren&ccedil;a ou a&ccedil;&otilde;es dos outros est&aacute;, de fato, se contradizendo.&nbsp; Se perguntarmos a muitas dessas pessoas se matar beb&ecirc;s ou cometer suic&iacute;dio &eacute; correto e aceit&aacute;vel, elas naturalmente responder&atilde;o que n&atilde;o &eacute;. &nbsp;&nbsp;Mas quando olhamos para certas sociedades, como algumas religi&otilde;es encontradas na Am&eacute;rica Central, o infantic&iacute;dio era visto como um meio de se aproximar de seus deuses.&nbsp; Hoje, na religi&atilde;o hindu, &eacute; louv&aacute;vel que uma esposa se mate ap&oacute;s a morte de seu marido.&nbsp;&nbsp;Se elas realmente acreditassem que a religi&atilde;o &eacute; algo para ser deixado por conta do indiv&iacute;duo e que ningu&eacute;m tem o direito de interferir ou julgar, ent&atilde;o teriam que admitir que matar beb&ecirc;s &eacute; correto para aqueles que cr&ecirc;em que &eacute; louv&aacute;vel, e que as pessoas n&atilde;o t&ecirc;m direito de julg&aacute;-los.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Se levarmos essa quest&atilde;o para o n&iacute;vel individual, veremos que cada pessoa tem sua pr&oacute;pria percep&ccedil;&atilde;o de bem e mal, seja essa uma percep&ccedil;&atilde;o baseada em religi&atilde;o, lei, cultura ou contempla&ccedil;&atilde;o individual.&nbsp; Algu&eacute;m pode acreditar que &eacute; perfeitamente aceit&aacute;vel cometer adult&eacute;rio enquanto outros podem pensar que &eacute; errado.&nbsp; Algu&eacute;m pode acreditar que &eacute; permiss&iacute;vel viciar-se em drogas uma vez que se trata do seu pr&oacute;prio corpo, e outros podem considerar isso um crime.&nbsp; Ningu&eacute;m seria capaz de dizer que qualquer coisa &eacute; certa ou errada, e todas as pessoas fariam o que quisessem para acreditar e praticar o que considerassem como &ldquo;correto.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Se implement&aacute;ssemos essa cren&ccedil;a na sociedade ter&iacute;amos uma comunidade baseada na anarquia, onde nenhuma lei poderia ser legislada nem executada, porque a lei &eacute; baseada no princ&iacute;pio de que certas coisas s&atilde;o boas e outras s&atilde;o m&aacute;s.&nbsp; Se dissermos que certas verdades com as quais todos os humanos concordam podem ser usadas para legislar, essa afirma&ccedil;&atilde;o seria verdadeira at&eacute; um certo limite, como afirmamos que todos os humanos t&ecirc;m uma caracter&iacute;stica de distinguir o certo e o errado em um sentido limitado. Mas como visto, essa caracter&iacute;stica muitas vezes se perverte atrav&eacute;s de fatores ambientais, psicol&oacute;gicos ou religiosos, de modo que certos atos que foram considerados maus em uma certa &eacute;poca posteriormente s&atilde;o vistos como leg&iacute;timos e aceit&aacute;veis, e algumas coisas que n&atilde;o est&atilde;o de acordo com a natureza humana s&atilde;o vistas como as chaves para a salva&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Isso pode ser claramente observado em sociedades democr&aacute;ticas que baseiam suas leis na maioria.&nbsp; N&oacute;s vemos que muitas coisas que foram consideradas absurdas ou imorais s&atilde;o agora socialmente aceit&aacute;veis, a ponto de se algu&eacute;m mantiver uma opini&atilde;o diferente em rela&ccedil;&atilde;o ao assunto, ser visto como um proscrito.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por essa raz&atilde;o, os humanos n&atilde;o podem ser deixados por sua pr&oacute;pria conta para legislar o que &eacute; certo e errado.&nbsp; At&eacute; sociedades da mesma religi&atilde;o que institu&iacute;ram a separa&ccedil;&atilde;o de religi&atilde;o e estado, embora estejam de acordo nas coisas que mantiveram de sua religi&atilde;o, diferem muito em rela&ccedil;&atilde;o ao que &eacute; considerado correto e incorreto.&nbsp; O que &eacute; considerado como idade legal para consentir o sexo na Fran&ccedil;a &eacute; considerado estupro na Am&eacute;rica.&nbsp; Enquanto o aborto &eacute; legal em um pa&iacute;s, &eacute; crime em outro, enquanto a homossexualidade &eacute; vista como um estilo de vida v&aacute;lido em uma sociedade, &eacute; vista como um grave pecado em outra.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ent&atilde;o, se n&oacute;s dissermos que a verdade &eacute; absoluta e uma e n&atilde;o &eacute; relativa para cada indiv&iacute;duo e sociedade, a pr&oacute;xima quest&atilde;o &eacute; qual &eacute; a moral na qual a verdade se manifesta e quem &eacute; que as decide?&nbsp; Quais s&atilde;o as leis que devem ser implementadas na sociedade?&nbsp; Elas devem ser decididas pelos advogados e ju&iacute;zes que alcan&ccedil;aram o n&iacute;vel de &ldquo;ilumina&ccedil;&atilde;o legal&rdquo;, pol&iacute;ticos que geralmente tomam decis&otilde;es em seu pr&oacute;prio benef&iacute;cio ou benef&iacute;cio de seus pr&oacute;prios pa&iacute;ses, ou fil&oacute;sofos que conheceram as verdades universais atrav&eacute;s de suas pr&oacute;prias contempla&ccedil;&otilde;es?&nbsp; Como visto anteriormente, os humanos n&atilde;o podem decidir essas quest&otilde;es para que n&atilde;o aconte&ccedil;am resultados catastr&oacute;ficos, como vemos hoje em muitas sociedades tomadas por numerosos males.&nbsp; O &Uacute;nico que tem o direito de legislar o certo e o errado &eacute; Aquele que nos criou e sabe o que &eacute; melhor para n&oacute;s, e que &eacute; Deus Todo-Poderoso.&nbsp; Foi Deus quem criou o mundo e &eacute; Deus quem estabelece as balan&ccedil;as da justi&ccedil;a.&nbsp; &Eacute; Deus que &eacute; perfeito e &eacute; Deus quem n&atilde;o tem qualquer tipo de falha.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A maior parte de nossa discuss&atilde;o lidou com as quest&otilde;es de cren&ccedil;a relacionadas &agrave; moralidade e a&ccedil;&otilde;es, mas mais importante s&atilde;o aquelas cren&ccedil;as que lidam com Deus, e ser&atilde;o discutidas no artigo seguinte.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Aqueles que acreditam que a verdade &eacute; relativa e que todas as cren&ccedil;as s&atilde;o corretas consideram que n&atilde;o &eacute; poss&iacute;vel dizer que as cren&ccedil;as de uma pessoa est&atilde;o erradas, porque a religi&atilde;o para elas &eacute; uma cren&ccedil;a puramente individual.&nbsp; A falsidade dessa afirma&ccedil;&atilde;o &eacute; muito aparente e n&atilde;o precisamos investigar detalhadamente para prov&aacute;-la.&nbsp; Se uma religi&atilde;o acredita que Jesus foi um falso profeta, a outra afirma que ele &eacute; Deus, e outra ainda que ele foi um humano especialmente escolhido para ser um profeta, podem todas serem verdadeiras?&nbsp; Jesus, que Deus o exalte, deve inevitavelmente ser uma das tr&ecirc;s coisas mencionadas acima, e todas as tr&ecirc;s afirma&ccedil;&otilde;es n&atilde;o podem estar corretas.&nbsp; Portanto, assim como apenas uma dessas afirma&ccedil;&otilde;es pode estar correta, o que for estabelecido como verdade determina que as outras devem ser consideradas como falsas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Isso n&atilde;o significa, entretanto, que uma pessoa n&atilde;o tem o direito de acreditar no que quiser, j&aacute; que esse &eacute; um direito que Deus concedeu a todos os humanos.&nbsp; Mas ao mesmo tempo, n&atilde;o significa que se deva adotar o outro extremo e dizer que todas est&atilde;o corretas, e que ningu&eacute;m tem o direito de formar um julgamento sobre elas.&nbsp; Al&eacute;m disso, dar a uma pessoa o direito de acreditar no que quiser n&atilde;o requer que ela tenha o direito de abertamente praticar ou divulgar essas cren&ccedil;as, porque as leis implementadas na sociedade sempre focam nos efeitos das a&ccedil;&otilde;es a um n&iacute;vel maior da sociedade e se essas a&ccedil;&otilde;es s&atilde;o vantajosas ou prejudiciais para a sociedade como um todo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A partir do que discutimos, podemos inequivocamente chegar &agrave; conclus&atilde;o de que todas as religi&otilde;es encontradas hoje no mundo ou s&atilde;o falsas, ou existe uma entre elas que &eacute; a Verdade abrangente; porque embora v&aacute;rias religi&otilde;es contenham semelhan&ccedil;as, elas tamb&eacute;m t&ecirc;m diferen&ccedil;as fundamentais.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Se dissermos que nenhuma religi&atilde;o no mundo hoje est&aacute; correta, isso implicaria em acreditar que Deus &eacute; injusto porque nos deixou vagando na terra em pecado e transgress&atilde;o sem nos mostrar o caminho certo para fazer as coisas, e isso &eacute; imposs&iacute;vel para um Deus Justo. Conseq&uuml;entemente, a &uacute;nica conclus&atilde;o l&oacute;gica &eacute; que h&aacute; uma Uma Religi&atilde;o Verdadeira, que cont&eacute;m orienta&ccedil;&atilde;o em todas as esferas da vida: religiosa, moral, social e individual.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Como sabemos qual &eacute; essa religi&atilde;o verdadeira?&nbsp; Cabe a cada ser humano investigar essa quest&atilde;o.&nbsp; Os humanos foram criados para cumprir um grande prop&oacute;sito, n&atilde;o apenas comer, dormir, sair atr&aacute;s de seu sustento di&aacute;rio e saciar seus desejos.&nbsp; Para cumprir esse prop&oacute;sito, deve-se tentar descobrir qual &eacute; esse prop&oacute;sito, e isso s&oacute; pode ser feito atrav&eacute;s de investiga&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Se acreditamos que existe um Deus, e que Deus n&atilde;o deve ter deixado os humanos vagando em desorienta&ccedil;&atilde;o, ent&atilde;o devemos procurar pela religi&atilde;o e modo de vida que Deus revelou.&nbsp; Al&eacute;m disso, essa religi&atilde;o n&atilde;o estaria oculta ou seria dif&iacute;cil para os humanos encontrarem e entenderem, porque isso destruiria o prop&oacute;sito da orienta&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Em acr&eacute;scimo, a religi&atilde;o deve conter a mesma mensagem atrav&eacute;s dos tempos, uma vez que mencionamos que tudo retorna para uma verdade absoluta.&nbsp; Essa religi&atilde;o tamb&eacute;m n&atilde;o pode conter falsidades ou contradi&ccedil;&otilde;es, porque falsidade ou contradi&ccedil;&atilde;o em uma quest&atilde;o de religi&atilde;o prova a falsidade da religi&atilde;o como um todo, j&aacute; que duvidar&iacute;amos da integridade de seus textos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">N&atilde;o existe outra religi&atilde;o que cumpra as condi&ccedil;&otilde;es mencionadas acima exceto a religi&atilde;o do Isl&atilde;, a religi&atilde;o que est&aacute; de acordo com a natureza humana, a religi&atilde;o que foi pregada por todos os profetas desde o surgimento do homem.&nbsp; Outras religi&otilde;es encontradas hoje, como o Cristianismo e o Juda&iacute;smo, s&atilde;o reminisc&ecirc;ncias da religi&atilde;o trazida pelos profetas em seu tempo, que era o Isl&atilde;. Entretanto, com o passar do tempo, elas foram alteradas e perdidas, e o que &eacute; encontrado hoje dessas religi&otilde;es &eacute; uma mistura de verdade e falsidade.&nbsp; A &uacute;nica religi&atilde;o que foi preservada e prega a mesma mensagem trazida por todos os profetas &eacute; a religi&atilde;o do Isl&atilde;, a verdadeira religi&atilde;o, que regula todas as esferas das vidas humanas - religiosa, pol&iacute;tica, social e individual - e cabe a todos os humanos investigarem essa religi&atilde;o, apurarem sua verdade e segui-la.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":16388,"lft":394,"rght":395,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T00:50:16.000000Z","language_id":15,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/pr-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/pr-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":313,"title":"\u771f\u7406\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a","slug":"sdv","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:sdv","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">\u771f\u7406\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_cn\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":18716,"lft":396,"rght":397,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:28:44.000000Z","language_id":18,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":314,"title":"\u771f\u5b9f\u306f\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b","slug":"gdhdh","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/53d7a154-a724-4886-92b4-03a6b8adb1fd-ja-The Truth is One.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/53d7a154-6d78-4943-9894-03a6b8adb1fd-ja-The Truth is One.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:gdhdh","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u771f\u5b9f\u306f\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_jp\/images\/The_Truth_is_One_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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large;\">\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u5275\u59cb\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5168\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5ba3\u6559\u3055\u308c\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u6765\u305f\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u4ed6\u3001&nbsp;\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u5168\u3066\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u5b97\u6559\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u3084\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5b97\u6559\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u540d\u6b8b\u308a\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6642\u4ee3\u304c\u9032\u3080\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u305d\u308c\u306f\u6539\u5909\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3064\u3044\u306b\u306f\u5931\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u304b\u3089\u898b\u51fa\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u771f\u5b9f\u3068\u865a\u507d\u306e\u6df7\u5728\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5168\u3066\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u304b\u308c\u305f\u5b97\u6559\u3068\u306f\u3001\u552f\u4e00\u3067\u3042\u308b\u771f\u5b9f\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u4eba\u751f\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5074\u9762\u306b\u79e9\u5e8f\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u3092\u63a2\u6c42\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u771f\u5b9f\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u8ffd\u5f93\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":14423,"lft":398,"rght":399,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-07-29T20:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:37:49.000000Z","language_id":16,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":307,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-07-29","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/53d7a154-6d78-4943-9894-03a6b8adb1fd-ja-The Truth is One.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/53d7a154-a724-4886-92b4-03a6b8adb1fd-ja-The Truth is One.docx"},{"id":426,"title":"The Pleasures of Paradise","slug":"the-pleasures-of-paradise-","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/53f36f44-f0d0-4f3e-82da-3e00b8adb1fd-en-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/53f36f44-cbb4-45d1-8f6f-3e00b8adb1fd-en-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:the-pleasures-of-paradise-","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>The Pleasures of Paradise<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(part 1 of 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">IslamReligion.com<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The reality of Paradise is something which people will never be able to understand until they actually enter it, but God has shown us glimpses of it in the Quran.&nbsp; He has described it as a place essentially different to the life of this world, both in the very nature and purpose of life, as well as the types of delights which people will enjoy therein.&nbsp; The Quran tells people about Paradise, which God offers to them, describes its great blessings, and proclaims its beauties to everyone.&nbsp; It informs people that Paradise is one of two ways of life prepared for them in the afterworld, and that every good thing will be theirs in Paradise to a degree that surpasses our present ability to imagine.&nbsp; It also shows that Paradise is a place where all blessings have been created perfectly and where people will be offered everything their souls and hearts will desire, and that people will be far removed from want and need, anxiety or sadness, sorrow and regret.&nbsp; Every kind of beauty and blessing exists in Paradise and will be revealed with a perfection never seen or known before.&nbsp; God has prepared such blessings there as a gift, and these will be offered only to people with whom He is pleased.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">But what is the nature of these delights in Paradise, and how will it be different from the delights of this world?&nbsp; We will try to highlight a few of these differences.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Pure delight without pain and suffering<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">While people in this world experience some delight, they also face much toil and suffering.&nbsp; If one was to scrutinize the life which they live, they will find that the amount of hardship they face is much more than the ease and comfort.&nbsp; As for the life of the Hereafter, there will be neither hardship nor suffering in it, and people will live therein in pure joy and delight.&nbsp; All the causes of sorrow, pain and suffering which people experience in this life will be absent in the Hereafter.&nbsp; Let&rsquo;s take a look at some of these causes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wealth<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">When one thinks of success in this life, they usually conjure the image of big houses, fine jewelry and clothing, and expensive cars; financial stability is seen to be the key to a happy life.&nbsp; To most people, success is inseparably related to wealth, even though this is the furthest from the truth.&nbsp; How many times have we seen the wealthiest of people living such miserable lives, that it sometimes even leads them to commit suicide!&nbsp; Wealth is something which humans in their very nature desire at any cost, and this desire has been created for a great and wise purpose.&nbsp; When this desire is not satiated, it causes some extent of grief in a person.&nbsp; For this reason, God has promised the inhabitants of Paradise that they will have all that they imagined as far as wealth and belongings are concerned, both for those who were extremely poor, experiencing even hunger and thirst, to those well-to-do but who desired even more.&nbsp; God gives us a glimpse of this when he says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;... there will be there all that the souls could desire, all that the eyes could delight in &hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 43:71)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Eat and drink at ease for that which you have sent forth (good deeds) in days&nbsp;past!&rdquo; (Quran 69:24)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip; They will be adorned therein with bracelets of gold, and they will wear green garments of fine silk and heavy brocade.&nbsp; They will recline therein on raised thrones.&nbsp; How good [is] the recompense!&nbsp; How beautiful a couch [is there] to recline on!&rdquo; (Quran 18:31)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Disease and Death<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Another cause of pain and suffering in this life is the death of a loved one or disease, which are both non-existent in Paradise.&nbsp; None will feel any sickness or pain in Paradise.&nbsp; The Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, said about the people of Paradise:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;They will never fall ill, blow their noses or spit.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Al-Bukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">None will die in Paradise.&nbsp; All shall live eternally enjoying the pleasures therein.&nbsp; The Prophet Muhammad said that a caller will call out in Paradise when people enter it:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Indeed may you be healthy and never be sick again, may you live and never die again, may you be young and never grow feeble again, may you enjoy, and never feel sorrow and regret again.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Social Relationships<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As for the remorse felt due to a rift in personal relationships, people will never hear any evil or hurting comments or speech in Paradise.&nbsp; They will only hear good words and words of peace.&nbsp; God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin.&nbsp; But only the saying of: Peace! Peace!&rdquo; (Quran 56:25-26)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">There will be no enmity between people nor ill-feelings:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;And We shall remove from their breasts any (mutual) hatred or sense of injury (which they had, if at all, in the life of this world)&hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 7:43)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Prophet said:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;There will be no hatred or resentment among them, their hearts will be as one, and they will glorify God, morning and evening.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Al-Bukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">People will have the best of companions in the Hereafter, who were also the best people in the world:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;And whoever obeys God and the Messenger &ndash; those will be with the ones upon whom God has bestowed favor &ndash; of the prophets, the steadfast affirmers of truth, the martyrs and the righteous.&nbsp; And excellent are those as companions!&rdquo; (Quran 4:69)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The hearts of the people of Paradise will be pure, their speech will be good, their deeds righteous.&nbsp; There will be no hurtful, upsetting, offensive or provocative talk there, for Paradise is free of all worthless words and deeds. If we were to discuss all the causes for anguish in this life, we would surely find its absence or opposite to be true in Paradise.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(part 2 of 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Eternalness of the Hereafter<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Pleasures of this world are transient whilst the joys of the hereafter are lasting and eternal.&nbsp; In this life when a person enjoys something, it is only a short while before they get bored with it and proceed to search for something they feel is better, or they may not feel a need for it altogether.&nbsp; As for the delights of Paradise, a person will never feel bored with anything, but rather, its goodness will increase each time they indulge in it.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Also, the life of this world is very short.&nbsp; Humans only live on this earth for a short while, and very few people reach the age of seventy.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip;Say: Short is the enjoyment of this world.&nbsp; The Hereafter is (far) better for him who fears God...&rdquo; (Quran 4:77)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As for Paradise, people will live forever.&nbsp; God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...its provision is eternal and so is its shade&hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 13:35)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;What is with you must vanish, and what is with God will endure &hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 16:96)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;(It will be said to them): This is Our Provision, which will never finish&rdquo; (Quran 38:54)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Superior Delights<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The delights of the people of Paradise, such as their clothing, food, drink, jewelry and palaces, will be far superior to their counterparts in this world.&nbsp; There is in fact no room for comparison, as even the smallest space in Paradise is better than this world and all that is in it.&nbsp; The Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, said:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;The space of the bow of any one of you in Paradise is better than all that the sun rises upon&rdquo; (<em>Mishkaat al-Masaabeeh<\/em>&nbsp;3\/85, no. 5615)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Free from all Impurities<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Paradise is free from all the impurities of this world.&nbsp; Eating and drinking in this life results in the need for excretion and its associated unpleasant odors.&nbsp; If a person drinks wine in this world, he loses his mind.&nbsp; Women in this world menstruate and give birth, which are sources of pain and hurt.&nbsp; Paradise is free from all of these discomforts: its people will not urinate, defecate, spit or suffer from catarrh.&nbsp; The wine of Paradise, as described by its Creator, is:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Crystal-white, delicious to those who drink (thereof), free from intoxication, nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom&rdquo; (Quran 37:46-47)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The water of Paradise does not become brackish, and its milk never changes in flavor:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...rivers of water incorruptible; rivers of milk of which the taste never changes...&rdquo; (Quran 47:15)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The women of Paradise are pure and free from menstruation, postnatal bleeding and all the other impurities suffered by women in this world, and all are free from stool and feces.&nbsp; God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...and they shall have therein purified mates&hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 2:25)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The prophet answered a person when they asked how the people of Paradise will relieve themselves:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;They relieve themselves by perspiring through their skins, and its fragrance will be that of musk, and all stomachs will have become lean.&rdquo; (<em>ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">What we have mentioned has been a mere comparison in order to understand the nature of Paradise, but as God said, its delights are truly hidden:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;No person knows what is kept hidden for them of joy, as a reward for what they used to do.&rdquo; (Quran 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Paradise: There is Nothing Like It<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The delights of Paradise surpass the imagination and defy description.&nbsp; They are like nothing known to the people of this world; no matter how advanced we may become, what we achieve is as nothing in comparison with the joys of the Hereafter.&nbsp; As is mentioned in several reports, there is nothing like Paradise:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;It is sparkling light, aromatic plants, a lofty palace, a flowing river, ripe fruit, a beautiful wife and abundant clothing, in an eternal abode of radiant joy, in beautiful soundly-constructed high houses&rdquo;. (<em>Ibn Maajah, Ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Sahabah asked the Prophet about the buildings of Paradise and he replied with a wonderful description:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Bricks of gold and silver, and mortar of fragrant musk, pebbles of pearl and sapphire, and soil of saffron.&nbsp; Whoever enters it is filled with joy and will never feel miserable; he will live there forever and never die; their clothes will never wear out and their youth will never fade.&rdquo; (<em>Ahmad, at-Tirmidhi, ad-Daarimee<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;And when you look there (in Paradise) you will see a delight (that cannot be imagined), and a great dominion.&rdquo; (Quran 76:20)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">What God has kept hidden from us the delights of Paradise is beyond our ability to comprehend.&nbsp; The Prophet said that God said:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&ldquo;I have prepared for My slaves what no eye has seen, no ear has heard and no human heart can imagine.&rdquo;&nbsp; Recite if you wish:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;No person knows what is kept hidden for them of joy as a reward for what they used to do.&rdquo; (Quran 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In another report:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Never mind what God has told you; what He has not told you is even greater.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In other articles, we will attempt to mention some of the specific details of Paradise and the delights therein described to us by God and His last Prophet.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":23052,"lft":623,"rght":638,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T01:52:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T01:27:01.000000Z","language_id":1,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":null,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/53f36f44-cbb4-45d1-8f6f-3e00b8adb1fd-en-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/53f36f44-f0d0-4f3e-82da-3e00b8adb1fd-en-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":427,"title":"Los Placeres del Para\u00edso","slug":"los-placeres-del-paraso","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:los-placeres-del-paraso","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los Placeres del Para&iacute;so&nbsp;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 1 de 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La realidad del Para&iacute;so es algo que la gente nunca ser&aacute; capaz de entender hasta que realmente entre en &eacute;l, pero Dios nos ha permitido &nbsp;vislumbrar algo de &eacute;l a trav&eacute;s del Cor&aacute;n. &Eacute;l lo ha descrito como un lugar esencialmente diferente a la vida de este mundo, tanto en la propia naturaleza y el prop&oacute;sito de la vida, as&iacute; como los tipos de placeres que la gente disfrutar&aacute; en &eacute;l. El Cor&aacute;n habla sobre el Para&iacute;so, que Dios ofrece a los creyentes, describe sus grandes bendiciones y proclama su belleza. Se informa a la gente que el Para&iacute;so es una de las dos formas de vida preparadas para el mundo del m&aacute;s all&aacute;, y que cada cosa buena ser&aacute; en el Para&iacute;so acorde a un grado que supera nuestra actual capacidad de imaginar. Tambi&eacute;n muestra que el para&iacute;so es un lugar donde todas las bendiciones tienen una naturaleza perfecta y donde la gente recibir&aacute; todo lo que sus corazones anhelen, y que sus habitantes jam&aacute;s experimentar&aacute;n miseria, necesidad, ansiedad, tristeza, dolor o pesar. Cada tipo de belleza y bendici&oacute;n existe en el Para&iacute;so y se revela con una perfecci&oacute;n nunca antes vista o conocida. Dios ha preparado tales bendiciones como regalo y recompensa, y esto s&oacute;lo se ofrecer&aacute; a las personas con quienes &Eacute;l se complace.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Pero, &iquest;cu&aacute;l es la naturaleza de estos placeres en el Para&iacute;so, y c&oacute;mo se distinguen de los placeres de este mundo? Trataremos de destacar algunas de estas diferencias.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Deleite puro, sin dolor ni sufrimiento<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Si bien la gente en este mundo experimenta placer, tambi&eacute;n se enfrenta a mucho esfuerzo y sufrimiento. Si uno&nbsp; analiza la vida, se dar&aacute; cuenta que la cantidad de dificultades a las que se enfrenta es mucho mayor que la facilidad y la comodidad. En cuanto a la vida del m&aacute;s all&aacute;, no habr&aacute; dificultades ni sufrimientos, y la gente vivir&aacute; en ella en puro gozo y alegr&iacute;a. Todas las causas de tristeza, dolor y sufrimiento que se experimentan en esta vida estar&aacute;n ausentes en el m&aacute;s all&aacute;. Echemos un vistazo a algunas de esas causas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Riquezas<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Cuando se piensa en el &eacute;xito en esta vida, se suele evocar la imagen de&nbsp; grandes casas, joyas, ropas, veh&iacute;culos costosos, es decir que la estabilidad financiera se ve como la clave para una vida feliz. Para la mayor&iacute;a de las personas, el &eacute;xito est&aacute; inseparablemente relacionado a la riqueza, a pesar de que esta es la m&aacute;s alejada de las verdades. &iquest;Cu&aacute;ntas veces hemos visto a personas adineradas con vidas miserables, que incluso llegan a cometer suicidio? La riqueza es algo que los seres humanos en su propia naturaleza desean a cualquier costo, y este deseo ha sido creado con un sabio objetivo. Cuando este deseo no es satisfecho, causa cierto grado de dolor y decepci&oacute;n en la persona. Por esta raz&oacute;n, Dios ha prometido a los habitantes de Para&iacute;so que tendr&aacute;n todo lo que se imaginan en cuanto a riquezas y pertenencias se refiere, tanto para los que son pobres, sufriendo hambre y sed, as&iacute; como para los adinerados, pero que desean a&uacute;n m&aacute;s. Dios nos da una idea de esto cuando dice:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip;habr&aacute; all&iacute; todo lo que deseen, se deleitar&aacute;n sus miradas [al contemplar la recompensa] y en &eacute;l estar&aacute;n eternamente&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 43:71)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Comed y bebed tranquilos por el bien que hicisteis en los d&iacute;as pasados&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 69:24)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Ellos alcanzar&aacute;n los Jardines del Ed&eacute;n por donde corren los r&iacute;os. Ser&aacute;n engalanados all&iacute; con brazaletes de oro, vestidos con prendas verdes de seda y brocado, y estar&aacute;n recostados sobre sof&aacute;s. &iexcl;Qu&eacute; placentera recompensa y qu&eacute; bello lugar de descanso!&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 18:31)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Enfermedades y muerte<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Otra causa de dolor y sufrimiento en esta vida es la enfermedad o la muerte de un ser querido, algo que no existe en el Para&iacute;so. Nadie sufrir&aacute; enfermedad o dolor en el Para&iacute;so. El Profeta Muhammad, que Dios lo alabe, dice sobre los habitantes del Para&iacute;so:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Nunca estar&aacute;n enfermos, no tendr&aacute;n mucosidades ni salivaciones.&rdquo; (<em>Sahih Al-Bujari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nadie morir&aacute; en el Para&iacute;so. Todos vivir&aacute;n eternamente disfrutando de sus placeres. El Profeta Muhammad dijo que un portavoz dir&aacute; cuando la gente ingrese en el Para&iacute;so:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Siempre estar&aacute;n sanos y no enfermar&aacute;n, vivir&aacute;n por siempre y ya no experimentar&aacute;n la muerte, ser&aacute;n por siempre j&oacute;venes y ya no envejecer&aacute;n, disfrutar&aacute;n y ya no sentir&aacute;n pesar alguno.&rdquo; (<em>Sahih Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Relaciones Sociales<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">En cuanto a los que sent&iacute;an remordimiento debido a una fisura en las relaciones personales, la gente del Para&iacute;so nunca escuchar&aacute; comentarios o palabras hirientes en el Para&iacute;so. S&oacute;lo escuchar&aacute;n buenas palabras de paz. Dios dice:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;All&iacute; no oir&aacute;n banalidades ni [palabras que encierren] pecado, s&oacute;lo oir&aacute;n palabras buenas y saludos de paz.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 56:25-26)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">No habr&aacute; enemistad entre las personas, ni malos sentimientos:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Purificaremos sus corazones del rencor que hubiere habido entre ellos.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 7:43)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El profeta dijo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;No habr&aacute; odio ni resentimiento, sus corazones ser&aacute;n como uno solo, glorificando a su Se&ntilde;or ma&ntilde;ana y tarde.&rdquo; (<em>Sahih Al-Bujari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Las personas tendr&aacute;n la mejor compa&ntilde;&iacute;a en el m&aacute;s all&aacute;, que son tambi&eacute;n las mejores personas en este mundo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Quienes obedezcan a Dios y al Mensajero estar&aacute;n con quienes Dios ha agraciado: los Profetas, los veraces, los m&aacute;rtires y los justos. &iexcl;Qu&eacute; excelentes compa&ntilde;eros!&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 4:69)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El coraz&oacute;n de la gente del Para&iacute;so ser&aacute; puro, sus palabras ser&aacute;n buenas, sus acciones justas. No habr&aacute; palabras hirientes, molestas, ofensivas o provocativas. Si analiz&aacute;ramos las causas de angustia en esta vida, encontrar&iacute;amos que estar&aacute;n ausentes en el Para&iacute;so.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 2 de 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La eternidad en el M&aacute;s All&aacute;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los placeres de este mundo son transitorios, mientras que las alegr&iacute;as del m&aacute;s all&aacute; son eternas. En esta vida, cuando una persona disfruta de algo, es s&oacute;lo por un corto periodo de tiempo antes de que se aburra de ella y proceda a la b&uacute;squeda de algo distinto, o tal vez no sienta ya la necesidad de ella por completo. En cuanto a los placeres del Para&iacute;so, las personas nunca se sentir&aacute;n aburridos, sino que por el contrario, su bondad se incrementar&aacute; cada vez que se dediquen a ello.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Adem&aacute;s, la vida de este mundo es muy corta. Los seres humanos s&oacute;lo viven por un corto tiempo. Dios dice en el Cor&aacute;n.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;El goce de la vida mundanal es corto, en cambio la otra vida es mejor para los piadosos y no ser&aacute;n tratados injustamente en lo m&aacute;s m&iacute;nimo.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 4:77)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mientras que en el Para&iacute;so, la gente vivir&aacute; para siempre. Dios dice:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip;sus frutos no se agotar&aacute;n jam&aacute;s y su sombra ser&aacute; eterna&hellip;&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 13:35)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;[Sabed que] Lo que vosotros ten&eacute;is es temporario y lo que Dios tiene es perdurable&hellip;&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 16:96)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Y por cierto que &eacute;ste es Nuestro sustento [con el que os agraciaremos], y no se agotar&aacute; jam&aacute;s&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 38:54)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Deleites Superiores<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los placeres de la gente del Para&iacute;so, como vestimentas, alimentos, bebidas, joyas y palacios, ser&aacute;n muy superiores a sus contrapartes en este mundo. De hecho, no hay lugar para la comparaci&oacute;n, ya que incluso el m&aacute;s peque&ntilde;o espacio en el Para&iacute;so es mejor que este mundo y todo lo que&nbsp; hay en &eacute;l. El Profeta Muhammad, que Dios lo alabe, dijo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;El espacio que ocupa un lazo en el Para&iacute;so es superior a todo lo que ilumina el sol&rdquo; (<em>Mishkaat al-Masaabih<\/em>&nbsp;3\/85, no. 5615)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Libre de toda Impureza<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El Para&iacute;so est&aacute; libre de todas las impurezas de este mundo. Comer y beber en esta vida se traduce en la necesidad de excreci&oacute;n y sus asociados olores desagradables. Si una persona bebe vino en este mundo, pierde su conciencia. Las mujeres en este mundo menstr&uacute;an y dan a luz, lo que es fuente de dolor e incomodidad. El Para&iacute;so est&aacute; libre de todas estas molestias: su gente no orina, ni defeca, ni escupen o sufren catarro. El vino del Para&iacute;so, como se describe por su Creador, es el siguiente:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip;ser&aacute; blanco y delicioso para quienes lo beban, y no les provocar&aacute; jaqueca ni embriaguez.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 37:46-47)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El agua del Para&iacute;so no se corrompe, y su leche nunca cambia de sabor:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...hay r&iacute;os de agua cuyas propiedades son inalterables, r&iacute;os de leche que siempre tendr&aacute; buen sabor...&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 47:15)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La mujer del Para&iacute;so es pura y libre de menstruaci&oacute;n, hemorragia postparto y otras impurezas, y todos estar&aacute;n libres de or&iacute;n y heces. Dios dice:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...tendr&aacute;n esposas puras, y morar&aacute;n all&iacute; eternamente&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 2:25)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El profeta respondi&oacute; a una persona cuando se le pregunto c&oacute;mo los habitantes del Para&iacute;so har&aacute;n sus necesidades fisiol&oacute;gicas:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Ellos excretar&aacute;n a trav&eacute;s de la transpiraci&oacute;n, que tendr&aacute; la fragancia del almizcle&hellip;&rdquo; (<em>ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Lo que hemos mencionado ha sido una simple comparaci&oacute;n con el fin de comprender la naturaleza del Para&iacute;so, pero como dijo Dios de sus placeres, son verdaderamente ocultos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Nadie sabe la alegr&iacute;a que le espera [a los piadosos] como recompensa por lo que hicieron.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n, 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El Para&iacute;so: No hay nada que se le compare<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los placeres del Para&iacute;so superan la imaginaci&oacute;n y desaf&iacute;an toda descripci&oacute;n. Son como nada conocido a la gente de este mundo, no importa lo avanzado que puede llegar a ser, lo que sea no se compara con las alegr&iacute;as del m&aacute;s all&aacute;. Como se menciona en varios informes, no hay nada como el Para&iacute;so:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Sus fuentes de luminosidad, plantas arom&aacute;ticas, espaciosos palacios, r&iacute;os fluyentes, frutas frescas, hermosos c&oacute;nyuges, abundantes vestimentas, con eterno placer, en hermosas construcciones&hellip;&rdquo;. (<em>Ibn Maayah, Ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Uno de sus compa&ntilde;eros le pregunt&oacute; al Profeta acerca de los edificios del Para&iacute;so y &eacute;l respondi&oacute; con una maravillosa descripci&oacute;n:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Ladrillos de oro y plata, mezcla de almizcle, perlas y zafiros, y pisos de azafr&aacute;n. Quien ingrese tendr&aacute; felicidad eterna y no conocer&aacute; la miseria, vivir&aacute; all&iacute; eternamente y ya no morir&aacute;. Sus vestimentas jam&aacute;s se desgastar&aacute;n&hellip;&rdquo; (<em>Ahmad, at-Tirmidhi, ad-Daarimi<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dios dijo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Y cuando contemples el Para&iacute;so, s&oacute;lo encontrar&aacute;s delicias y un gran reino&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 76:20)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Lo que Dios nos ha mantenido oculto sobre los placeres del Para&iacute;so est&aacute; m&aacute;s all&aacute; de nuestra capacidad de comprender. El Profeta narr&oacute; que Dios dijo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&ldquo;He preparado para mis siervos lo que ning&uacute;n ojo vio, ning&uacute;n o&iacute;do oy&oacute;, ni la mente puede imaginar.&rdquo; Si quieres comprender esto recita (el vers&iacute;culo Cor&aacute;nico):<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Nadie sabe la alegr&iacute;a que le espera [a los piadosos] como recompensa por lo que hicieron.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">En otra narraci&oacute;n:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;No te preocupes por lo que tu Se&ntilde;or te ha descrito; lo que no te ha descrito es todav&iacute;a m&aacute;s maravilloso&hellip;&rdquo; (<em>Sahih Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">En otros art&iacute;culos, trataremos de mencionar algunos de los detalles espec&iacute;ficos del Para&iacute;so, tal como fueron descritos por Dios y Su &uacute;ltimo Profeta.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":17402,"lft":624,"rght":625,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:05:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:35:34.000000Z","language_id":12,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/sp-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":428,"title":"Les plaisirs du Paradis","slug":"les-plaisirs-du-paradis","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:les-plaisirs-du-paradis","hint":"","body":"<h1>Les plaisirs du Paradis<\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">(partie 1 de 2)<\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">La r&eacute;alit&eacute; du Paradis est une chose que les gens ne pourront jamais comprendre avant d&rsquo;entrer eux-m&ecirc;mes en cet endroit, mais Dieu nous en a donn&eacute; quelques aper&ccedil;us dans le Coran. &nbsp;Il l&rsquo;a d&eacute;crit comme un lieu essentiellement diff&eacute;rent du monde d&rsquo;ici-bas de par la nature m&ecirc;me de la vie qui y est men&eacute;e, mais aussi de par les diff&eacute;rentes sortes de plaisirs dont il nous sera possible de jouir une fois rendus l&agrave;. &nbsp;Le Coran informe les hommes sur le Paradis que Dieu leur offre, leur en d&eacute;crit la gr&acirc;ce et les bienfaits et leur en proclame la beaut&eacute;.&nbsp; Le Coran informe les hommes que le Paradis est l&rsquo;un des deux modes de vie pr&eacute;par&eacute;s &agrave; leur intention dans l&rsquo;au-del&agrave; et qu&rsquo;en cet endroit, toute bonne chose leur sera accord&eacute;e &agrave; un degr&eacute; qui surpasse notre capacit&eacute; actuelle d&rsquo;imagination. &nbsp;Le Coran montre aussi que le Paradis est un lieu o&ugrave; toutes les faveurs divines ont &eacute;t&eacute; cr&eacute;&eacute;es &agrave; la perfection et o&ugrave; les gens se verront offrir tout ce que leur c&oelig;ur d&eacute;sire et ce &agrave; quoi leur &acirc;me aspire, et que les gens y seront loin du manque et du besoin, de l&rsquo;anxi&eacute;t&eacute; ou de la tristesse, de la peine et du regret.&nbsp; Toutes les sortes de beaut&eacute;s et de bienfaits existent au Paradis et y seront d&eacute;voil&eacute;s dans un &eacute;tat de perfection jamais vu ni connu auparavant.&nbsp; Dieu a pr&eacute;par&eacute; de telles largesses et faveurs, l&agrave;-bas, comme cadeau aux seules personnes dont Il est satisfait.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mais quelle est donc la nature de ces plaisirs du Paradis, et en quoi seront-ils diff&eacute;rents des plaisirs de notre monde actuel? &nbsp;Nous allons tenter de mettre en relief quelques-unes de ces diff&eacute;rences.<\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Des plaisirs purs, sans aucune douleur ni souffrance<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">S&rsquo;il est vrai que dans notre monde actuel les gens jouissent de certains plaisirs, ils font aussi face &agrave; beaucoup de dur labeur et de souffrance.&nbsp; Si nous devions passer &agrave; la loupe la vie que nous menons, nous trouverions que l&rsquo;adversit&eacute; et les privations surpassent de loin la facilit&eacute; et le confort.&nbsp; Quant &agrave; la vie dans l&rsquo;au-del&agrave;, elle sera exempte d&rsquo;adversit&eacute;s ou de souffrances, et les gens y vivront une vie de pure joie et de pur plaisir.&nbsp; Tout ce qui cause de la peine, de la douleur et de la souffrance dans notre monde actuel sera absent dans l&rsquo;au-del&agrave;. &nbsp;Voici certaines des choses qui causent des souffrances ici-bas.<\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">La richesse et l&rsquo;argent<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lorsque l&rsquo;on pense au succ&egrave;s dans cette vie, on imagine habituellement de grandes maisons, de beaux v&ecirc;tements, de beaux bijoux, et des voitures dispendieuses; la stabilit&eacute; financi&egrave;re est per&ccedil;ue comme la cl&eacute; d&rsquo;une vie heureuse.&nbsp; Pour la plupart des gens, le succ&egrave;s est ins&eacute;parablement li&eacute; &agrave; l&rsquo;argent, m&ecirc;me si c&rsquo;est tr&egrave;s loin d&rsquo;&ecirc;tre la v&eacute;rit&eacute;.&nbsp; Combien de fois avons-nous vu les gens les plus fortun&eacute;s vivre des vies tellement ex&eacute;crables qu&rsquo;elles les m&egrave;nent parfois jusqu&rsquo;au suicide! &nbsp;L&rsquo;argent est une chose que les humains, par nature, d&eacute;sirent par-dessus tout, et dans la cr&eacute;ation de ce d&eacute;sir, il y a une grande sagesse. &nbsp;Lorsque ce d&eacute;sir n&rsquo;est pas assouvi, cela cause un certain degr&eacute; d&rsquo;insatisfaction et de d&eacute;tresse chez les gens. &nbsp;Pour cette raison, Dieu a promis &agrave; ceux qui iront au Paradis qu&rsquo;ils auront tout ce qu&rsquo;ils auront imagin&eacute; en mati&egrave;re de biens personnels et de richesses, et cette promesse s&rsquo;adresse tant aux gens qui auront &eacute;t&eacute; extr&ecirc;mement pauvres et qui auront &eacute;t&eacute; expos&eacute;s &agrave; la faim et &agrave; la soif qu&rsquo;&agrave; ceux qui auront v&eacute;cu dans l&rsquo;aisance tout en d&eacute;sirant &ecirc;tre plus fortun&eacute;s encore. &nbsp;Dieu nous donne un aper&ccedil;u de cela lorsqu&rsquo;Il dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;... et il y aura [pour eux] tout ce que les &acirc;mes d&eacute;sirent et tout ce qui r&eacute;jouit les yeux.&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 43:71)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;(Et on dira &agrave; ses habitants)&nbsp;: &laquo;&nbsp;Mangez et buvez comme vous voulez, en r&eacute;compense des bonnes actions que vous avez faites dans le pass&eacute;.&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 69:24)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Ils y seront par&eacute;s de bracelets d&rsquo;or et v&ecirc;tus d&rsquo;habits verts de soie fine et de brocart, et ils seront &eacute;tendus sur des tr&ocirc;nes.&nbsp; Quelle belle r&eacute;compense et quelle belle retraite!&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 18:31)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">La maladie et la mort<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Une autre cause de douleur et de souffrance dans cette vie est la mort d&rsquo;un &ecirc;tre aim&eacute; ou la maladie, qui seront toutes deux absentes du Paradis. &nbsp;Car l&agrave;-bas, personne ne souffrira de maladies ou de quelconques douleurs.&nbsp; Le proph&egrave;te Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions d&rsquo;Allah soient sur lui) a dit, &agrave; propos des gens du Paradis&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Ils ne tomberont jamais malades, n&rsquo;&eacute;prouveront jamais le besoin de se moucher ni de cracher&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>Sahih Al-Boukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Personne ne mourra au Paradis.&nbsp; Tout le monde vivra &eacute;ternellement et profitera des plaisirs du Paradis.&nbsp; Le proph&egrave;te Mohammad (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) a dit que lorsque les gens entreront au Paradis, une voix s&rsquo;&eacute;l&egrave;vera et dira :<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;E<strong>n v&eacute;rit&eacute;, vous serez ind&eacute;finiment en bonne sant&eacute; sans jamais &ecirc;tre malades.&nbsp; Vous vivrez &eacute;ternellement sans plus jamais conna&icirc;tre la mort, vous resterez perp&eacute;tuellement jeunes sans jamais vieillir, et vous serez combl&eacute;s de faveurs sans jamais plus conna&icirc;tre de peine ni de regrets.&nbsp;&raquo;&nbsp; (<em>sahih mouslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les relations sociales<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les gens du Paradis n&rsquo;entendront aucune mauvaise parole ou commentaire blessant et ne ressentiront donc pas de remords &agrave; cause de disputes ou de d&eacute;saccords personnels.&nbsp; Ils n&rsquo;entendront que de bonnes paroles et des paroles de paix.&nbsp; Dieu dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;L&agrave;, ils n&rsquo;entendront ni futilit&eacute;s ni r&eacute;criminations, mais seulement&nbsp;les mots&nbsp;: &laquo;&nbsp;Paix!&nbsp; Paix!&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 56:25-26)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Il n&rsquo;y aura aucune inimiti&eacute; entre les gens ni aucun ressentiment&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Et quelque rancune qu&rsquo;ils puissent avoir dans leur c&oelig;ur, Nous l&rsquo;en extirperons.&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 7:43)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le Proph&egrave;te (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) a dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Il n&rsquo;y aura pas de haine ni de ressentiment entre eux, leurs c&oelig;urs seront comme un seul c&oelig;ur, et ils glorifieront Dieu, matin et soir.&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>Sahih Al-Boukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les gens auront, dans l&rsquo;au-del&agrave;, les meilleurs des compagnons, qui auront aussi &eacute;t&eacute; les meilleures personnes dans le monde d&rsquo;ici-bas&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Quiconque ob&eacute;it &agrave; Dieu et au Messager&hellip; ceux-l&agrave; seront avec ceux que Dieu a combl&eacute;s de Ses bienfaits&nbsp;: les proph&egrave;tes, les v&eacute;ridiques, les martyrs et les vertueux.&nbsp; Et quels bons compagnons que ceux-l&agrave;&nbsp;!&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 4:69)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les c&oelig;urs des gens du Paradis seront purs, leurs paroles seront bonnes, leurs actions vertueuses. &nbsp;Il n&rsquo;y aura l&agrave; aucun commentaire blessant, contrariant, offensant ou provocant, car il ne peut y avoir au Paradis de paroles et d&rsquo;actes inutiles. &nbsp;Si nous recensions tout ce qui cause angoisse et d&eacute;tresse dans ce monde-ci, nous trouverions, sans aucun doute, que ces choses sont absentes du Paradis, ou alors qu&rsquo;on y trouve leur oppos&eacute;.<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">(partie 2 de 2)<\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le caract&egrave;re &eacute;ternel de l&rsquo;au-del&agrave;<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les plaisirs de ce monde-ci sont &eacute;ph&eacute;m&egrave;res tandis que les joies et d&eacute;lices de l&rsquo;au-del&agrave; seront permanents et &eacute;ternels.&nbsp; Dans ce monde-ci, lorsqu&rsquo;une personne appr&eacute;cie quelque chose, ce n&rsquo;est qu&rsquo;une question de temps avant qu&rsquo;elle ne s&rsquo;en lasse d&eacute;finitivement ou qu&rsquo;elle se mette &agrave; la recherche d&rsquo;une autre chose qui lui parait meilleure. Cependant, les d&eacute;lices et les joies du Paradis augmentent chaque fois qu&rsquo;une personne les ressent, et nul ne s&rsquo;en lasse jamais.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">La vie d&rsquo;ici-bas est tr&egrave;s courte. &nbsp;Les humains ne vivent qu&rsquo;un court laps de temps sur terre, et tr&egrave;s peu de gens atteignent l&rsquo;&acirc;ge de soixante-dix ans.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Dis&nbsp;: La jouissance d&rsquo;ici-bas est &eacute;ph&eacute;m&egrave;re; l&rsquo;au-del&agrave; sera meilleur pour qui craint Dieu&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 4:77)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Quant au Paradis, les gens y vivront &eacute;ternellement. &nbsp;Dieu dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;&hellip;les provisions y seront toujours disponibles et les ombrages perp&eacute;tuels...,&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 13:35)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Tout ce que vous poss&eacute;dez finira par dispara&icirc;tre, tandis que ce qui est aupr&egrave;s de Dieu durera. &raquo; (Coran 16:96)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp; (Il leur sera dit)&nbsp;: Ces largesses, vous les recevrez de Nous, et elles seront in&eacute;puisables. &raquo; (Coran 38:54)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Des biens et des jouissances in&eacute;gal&eacute;s<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les biens mis &agrave; la disposition des gens du Paradis, tels que leurs habits, leur nourriture, leurs breuvages, leurs bijoux, et leurs palais, surpasseront de loin tout ce qui est d&eacute;sign&eacute; du m&ecirc;me nom en ce monde. &nbsp;En fait, il n&rsquo;y aura m&ecirc;me pas de comparaison possible, puisque m&ecirc;me le plus petit espace au Paradis est meilleur que tout notre monde et ce qu&rsquo;il contient. &nbsp;Le proph&egrave;te Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) a dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;L&rsquo;espace que prendrait l&rsquo;un de vos arcs au Paradis est meilleur que tout ce sur quoi&nbsp; le soleil se l&egrave;ve&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>Mishkaat al-Masaabih<\/em>&nbsp;3\/85, no. 5615)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Exempt de toute impuret&eacute;<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le paradis est exempt de toutes les impuret&eacute;s que l&rsquo;on trouve dans notre monde. &nbsp;Dans notre vie actuelle, manger et boire induisent les besoins de d&eacute;f&eacute;quer et d&rsquo;uriner, et des odeurs d&eacute;sagr&eacute;ables les accompagnent. &nbsp;Dans ce monde-ci, quelqu&rsquo;un qui boit du vin [en abondance] se retrouve en &eacute;tat d&rsquo;&eacute;bri&eacute;t&eacute;.&nbsp; Par ailleurs, les menstruations et l&rsquo;accouchement des femmes sont le plus souvent causes de souffrances et de douleur. &nbsp;Le Paradis est exempt de tous ces inconforts&nbsp;: l&agrave;-bas, les gens n&rsquo;auront plus besoin d&rsquo;uriner, de d&eacute;f&eacute;quer ou de cracher, et ils ne souffriront plus de congestion nasale. &nbsp;Le vin du Paradis, tel que d&eacute;crit par son Cr&eacute;ateur, est&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Liqueur limpide et d&eacute;lectable, n&rsquo;entra&icirc;nant nulle ivresse ni perte de facult&eacute;s&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 37:46-47)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">L&rsquo;eau du Paradis ne devient jamais saum&acirc;tre et malodorante et le lait n&rsquo;y change jamais de go&ucirc;t&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;&hellip; des rivi&egrave;res &agrave; l&rsquo;eau toujours limpide; des rivi&egrave;res de lait au go&ucirc;t inalt&eacute;rable&hellip; (Coran 47:15)<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les femmes du Paradis sont pures, exemptes de sang menstruel et de saignements postnataux et de toutes autres impuret&eacute;s qui sont le lot des femmes dans ce monde. &nbsp;De plus, elles n&rsquo;ont pas besoin d&rsquo;aller &agrave; la selle ni de d&eacute;f&eacute;quer. &nbsp;Dieu dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&hellip; et ils trouveront l&agrave; des compagnes pures et immacul&eacute;es [qui ne seront jamais menstru&eacute;es et ne seront jamais soumises aux besoins naturels d&rsquo;uriner ou d&rsquo;aller &agrave; la selle etc&hellip;]<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lorsqu&rsquo;on demanda au Proph&egrave;te comment les gens du Paradis se soulageront [de ce qu&rsquo;ils auront bu et mang&eacute;], il r&eacute;pondit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Ils se soulageront en transpirant &agrave; travers leur peau, et l&rsquo;odeur d&eacute;gag&eacute;e sera celle du musc; ensuite, leur estomac sera de nouveau pr&ecirc;t &agrave; &ecirc;tre rempli.&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ce que nous avons mentionn&eacute; n&rsquo;est en fait qu&rsquo;une simple comparaison afin de comprendre la nature du Paradis; mais comme Dieu l&rsquo;a mentionn&eacute;, ses plaisirs et ses d&eacute;lices r&eacute;els ne sont pas accessibles &agrave; notre entendement&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo; Nulle &acirc;me ne sait ce qu&rsquo;on a r&eacute;serv&eacute; comme r&eacute;jouissances, pour eux, en r&eacute;compense de leurs &oelig;uvres.&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 32:17)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rien ne se compare, m&ecirc;me de loin, au Paradis<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les plaisirs et d&eacute;lices du Paradis surpassent notre capacit&eacute; d&rsquo;imagination et d&eacute;fient toute description. &nbsp;Ils ne sont en rien comparables &agrave; ce que nous connaissons dans notre monde; peu importe notre degr&eacute; futur d&rsquo;&eacute;volution, ce que nous atteindrons comme confort et raffinement ne sera rien en comparaison des plaisirs de l&rsquo;au-del&agrave;. &nbsp;Tel qu&rsquo;il a d&eacute;j&agrave; &eacute;t&eacute; mentionn&eacute; dans de nombreuses narrations, rien ne se compare, m&ecirc;me de loin, au Paradis&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Il y a des lumi&egrave;res resplendissantes, des plantes aromatiques, de majestueux palais, des rivi&egrave;res qui coulent en abondance, des fruits pr&ecirc;ts &agrave; &ecirc;tre cueillis, des compagnes superbement belles, de riches habits, dans un lieu &eacute;ternel o&ugrave; s&rsquo;&eacute;panouit le plaisir, &agrave; l&rsquo;int&eacute;rieur de belles demeures imposantes construites &agrave; la perfection.&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>Ibn Maajah, Ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les sahabas demand&egrave;rent au Proph&egrave;te (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) de leur d&eacute;crire les constructions du Paradis et il r&eacute;pondit avec cette merveilleuse description&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Des briques en or et en argent, un mortier de musc odorant, des cailloux de perles et de saphirs et un sol de safran. Quiconque y est admis est submerg&eacute; de joie et ne ressentira plus jamais la tristesse; il y vivra &eacute;ternellement sans jamais mourir; les v&ecirc;tements ne s&rsquo;y useront jamais et la jeunesse y sera perp&eacute;tuelle&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>Ahmad, at-Tirmidhi, ad-Daarimi<\/em>)<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dieu dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Et quand tu regarderas, l&agrave;-bas, (au Paradis) tu ne verras que la f&eacute;licit&eacute; [inimaginable] et un vaste royaume.&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 76:20)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ce que Dieu a gard&eacute; secret des d&eacute;lices du Paradis est au-del&agrave; de notre capacit&eacute; d&rsquo;entendement. &nbsp;Le Proph&egrave;te rapporte que Dieu a dit&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;J&rsquo;ai pr&eacute;par&eacute; pour Mes serviteurs ce que nul &oelig;il n&rsquo;a jamais vu, nulle oreille n&rsquo;a jamais entendu et nul entendement humain n&rsquo;a jamais pu imaginer.&nbsp;&raquo; &nbsp;R&eacute;citez si vous voulez&nbsp;:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&ldquo;Nulle &acirc;me ne sait ce qu&rsquo;on a r&eacute;serv&eacute; comme r&eacute;jouissances, pour eux, en r&eacute;compense de leurs &oelig;uvres.&rdquo; (Coran 32:17)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dans une autre narration&nbsp;:<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Peu importe ce que Dieu vous a dit &agrave; propos du Paradis, ce qu&rsquo;Il ne vous a pas dit est plus important encore.&nbsp;&raquo; (<em>Sahih Mouslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dans d&rsquo;autres articles, nous tenterons de mentionner quelques d&eacute;tails sp&eacute;cifiques du Paradis et les plaisirs et r&eacute;jouissances qui s&rsquo;y trouvent et que Dieu et Son dernier Proph&egrave;te nous ont d&eacute;crits.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":17511,"lft":626,"rght":627,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:05:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T00:30:21.000000Z","language_id":9,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/fr-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":429,"title":"Die Freuden des Paradieses","slug":"die-freuden-des-paradieses","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:die-freuden-des-paradieses","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Die Freuden des Paradieses<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(teil 1 von 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Realit&auml;t des Paradieses ist etwas, das die Menschen nicht eher verstehen k&ouml;nnen, bevor sie es tats&auml;chlich betreten, aber Gott hat uns im Quran fl&uuml;chtige Ausblicke darauf verschafft. &nbsp;Er beschreibt es als einen Ort, der sich von dem Leben in dieser Welt grunds&auml;tzlich unterscheidet, sowohl in der Art und dem Sinn des Lebens, als auch in den Freuden, welche die Menschen dort erwarten.&nbsp; Der Quran erz&auml;hlt den Menschen vom Paradies, das Gott ihnen bietet, er beschreibt seinen gro&szlig;en Segen und verk&uuml;ndet jedermann seine Sch&ouml;nheiten.&nbsp; Er informiert die Menschen dar&uuml;ber, da&szlig; das Paradies eine der beiden Lebensformen ist, die f&uuml;r sie im Jenseits vorbereitet sind und da&szlig; s&auml;mtliche guten Dinge im Paradies f&uuml;r sie sind, in einem Ausma&szlig;, das unsere diesseitige Vorstellungskraft &uuml;berschreitet.&nbsp; Er zeigt uns das Paradies als einen Ort, an dem aller Segen vollkommen geschaffen ist und an dem den Menschen alles geboten wird, das ihre Seelen und Herzen begehren und da&szlig; die Menschen weit von Mangel und Bed&uuml;rfnissen, Angst oder Traurigkeit, Kummer und Reue entfernt sein werden. &nbsp;Sch&ouml;nheit und Segen jeglicher Art existieren im Paradies, und sie werden mit einer nie gesehenen oder gekannten Vollkommenheit ausgestattet sein.&nbsp; Gott hat den Segen dort als ein Geschenk geschaffen und dies wird Er nur denjenigen Menschen anbieten, die Ihm gefallen.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Aber welcher Art sind diese Freuden im Paradies und worin unterscheiden sie sich von den Freuden dieser Welt? &nbsp;Wir werden versuchen, einige dieser Unterschiede zu beleuchten.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Reine Freude ohne Schmerzen und Leiden&nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn die Menschen in dieser Welt auch etwas Freude erfahren, so m&uuml;ssen sie sich doch abm&uuml;hen und leiden unter Kummer und Sorgen. &nbsp;Wenn jemand genau das Leben, das wir hier leben, genauer untersuchen w&uuml;rde, w&uuml;rde er herausfinden, da&szlig; die Summe der H&auml;rten die wir im Leben erfahren, weit gr&ouml;&szlig;er ist, als die Summe der Behaglichkeit und Bequemlichkeit.&nbsp; Was das Leben im Jenseits angeht, so wird es weder H&auml;rte noch Leiden darin geben, und die Menschen werden dann nur noch reine Freude und Genu&szlig; erleben.&nbsp; All die Ursachen f&uuml;r Kummer, Schmerzen und Leid , welche die Menschen im Diesseits erfahren, gibt es im Jenseits nicht mehr.&nbsp; La&szlig;t uns ein paar Gr&uuml;nde hierf&uuml;r in Augenschein nehmen.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Reichtum<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wenn man an den Erfolg in diesem Leben denkt, beschw&ouml;rt man das Bild von gro&szlig;en H&auml;usern, feinen Juwelen und Kleidern, sowie teuren Autos; finanzielle Sicherheit wird als der Schl&uuml;ssel zu einem gl&uuml;cklichen Leben angesehen.&nbsp; F&uuml;r die meisten Menschen ist Erfolg untrennbar mit Reichtum verbunden, obwohl dies von der Wahrheit am weitesten entfernt ist.&nbsp; Wie oft sieht man die reichsten Menschen so miserable Leben f&uuml;hren, da&szlig; es sie manchmal sogar dazu verleitet, Selbstmord zu begehen!&nbsp; Reichtum ist etwas, das die Menschen in ihrer eigenen Art um jeden Preis begehren, und dieses Begehren ist f&uuml;r einen gro&szlig;en und weisen Sinn geschaffen worden.&nbsp; Wenn dieses Begehren nicht ges&auml;ttigt wird, verursacht das in einem gewissen Ausma&szlig; Kummer in einer Person.&nbsp; Aus diesem Grund hat Gott den Bewohnern des Paradieses versprochen, da&szlig; sie alles haben werden, was sie sich vorstellen k&ouml;nnen, was Verm&ouml;gen und Habseligkeiten anbelangt, sowohl den extrem Armen, die Hunger und Durst erleiden mu&szlig;ten, als auch den Wohlhabenen, die mehr begehrten.&nbsp; Gott verschafft uns einen Einblick, wenn Er sagt:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;... darin gibt es, was die Seelen begehren und k&ouml;stlich f&uuml;r die Augen ist &hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 43:71)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;E&szlig;t und trinkt wohlbek&ouml;mmlich f&uuml;r das, was ihr fr&uuml;her in den vergangenen Tagen (an guten Taten) getan habt.&rdquo; (Quran 69:24)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip;Geschm&uuml;ckt sind sie darin mit Armreifen aus Gold, und sie tragen gr&uuml;ne Gew&auml;nder aus Seidenbrokat und schwerem Brokat, indem sie sich darin auf &uuml;berdachten Liegen lehnen.&nbsp; Wie trefflich ist die Belohnung und wie sch&ouml;n ist der Rastplatz!&rdquo; (Quran 18:31)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Krankheit und Tod<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ein anderer Grund f&uuml;r Schmerz und Leid in diesem Leben ist der Tod eines geliebten Menschen oder Krankheit, beides existiert nicht im Paradies.&nbsp; Niemand wird im Paradies irgendeine &Uuml;belkeit oder Schmerzen sp&uuml;ren.&nbsp; Der Prophet Muhammad, m&ouml;ge Gott ihn preisen, sagte &uuml;ber die Bewohner des Paradieses:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Sie werden nie krank werden, ihre Nasen schnauben oder spucken.&rdquo; (<em>Sahieh Al-Bukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Im Paradies wird niemand sterben.&nbsp; Alle sollen ewig leben und die Vergn&uuml;gungen darin genie&szlig;en. &nbsp;Der Prophet Muhammad sagte, da&szlig; wenn die Menschen das Paradies betreten, ein Rufer ank&uuml;ndigen wird:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Wahrlich, ihr m&ouml;gt gesund sein und nie wieder krank werden; ihr m&ouml;gt leben und nie wieder sterben; ihr m&ouml;gt jung sein und werdet nie alt werden; ihr m&ouml;gt genie&szlig;en und nie wieder Kummer und Reue sp&uuml;ren.&rdquo; (<em>Sahieh Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Gesellschaftliche Verbindungen<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Was Gewissensbisse aufgrund einer Spaltung in pers&ouml;nlichen Beziehungen anbelangt, werden die Menschen nie etwas Schlechtes oder verletzende Kommentare oder Gerede im Paradies h&ouml;ren.&nbsp; Sie werden nur gute Worte und Worte des Friedens h&ouml;ren.&nbsp; Gott sagt im Quran:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Sie werden dort weder leeres Gerede noch Anschuldigungen der S&uuml;nde h&ouml;ren, nur das Wort: &lsquo;Frieden!&nbsp; Frieden!&rsquo;&rdquo; (Quran 56:25-26)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Es wird unter den Menschen keine Feindschaft oder schlechte Gef&uuml;hle geben:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Und Wir wollen alles hinwegr&auml;umen, was an Groll in ihren Herzen (aus ihrem Leben in dieser Welt) sein mag.&nbsp; &hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 7:43)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der Prophet sagte:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Es wird dort keinen Ha&szlig; oder Verstimmung unter ihnen geben, ihre Herzen werden wie eines sein, und sie werden Gott morgens und abends loben.&rdquo; (<em>Sahieh Al-Bukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Leute werden im Jenseits die besten Gef&auml;hrten haben, die auch in dieser Welt die besten Gef&auml;hrten waren:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Und wer Gott und dem Gesandten gehorcht, soll unter denen sein, denen Gott Seine Huld gew&auml;hrt, unter den Propheten, den Wahrhaftigen, den Zeugen und den Rechtschaffenen &ndash; Welch gute Gef&auml;hrten!&rdquo; (Quran 4:69)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Herzen der Bewohner des Paradieses werden rein sein, ihre Sprache wird gut sein, ihre Taten rechtschaffen.&nbsp; Es wird dort kein verletzendes, aufbringendes, angreifendes oder provokatives Gerede geben, denn das Paradies ist frei von allem sinnlosen Gerede und sinnlosen Taten.&nbsp; Wenn wir alle Gr&uuml;nde f&uuml;r &Auml;rger in diesem Leben besprechen w&uuml;rden, werden wir sicherlich deren Abwesenheit oder das Gegenteil im Jenseits vorfinden.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(teil 2 von 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Ewigkeit des Jenseits<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Freuden dieser Welt sind verg&auml;nglich, w&auml;hrend die Freuden des Jenseits best&auml;ndig und ewig sind.&nbsp; Wenn jemand in dieser Welt etwas genie&szlig;t, dauert es nur eine kurze Weile, bis er davon gelangweilt wird und sich nach etwas anderem umschaut, das ihm besser gef&auml;llt oder er denkt einfach, er braucht es nicht mehr.&nbsp; Was die Freuden des Paradieses angeht, wird einem niemals von etwas langweilig, mehr noch, er wird an der Sache immer mehr Gefallen finden, je h&auml;ufiger er ihr nachgeht.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Das Leben in dieser Welt ist auch sehr kurz.&nbsp; Die Menschen leben auf dieser Erde nur eine kurze Zeit, und nur wenige von ihnen erreichen das Alter von Siebzig.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;&hellip;Sprich: &lsquo;Die Nutznie&szlig;ung dieser Welt ist gering, und das Jenseits wird f&uuml;r die Gottesf&uuml;rchtigen besser sein....&rsquo;&rdquo; (Quran 4:77)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Im Paradies dagegen werden die Menschen ewig leben.&nbsp; Gott sagt:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...seine Fr&uuml;chte und sein Schatten sind immerw&auml;hrend&hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 13:35)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Was bei euch ist, vergeht, und was bei Allah ist, bleibt&hellip;&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>(Quran 16:96)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Wahrlich, dies ist Unsere Versorgung, nie wird sie sich ersch&ouml;pfen.&rdquo;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>(Quran 38:54)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Unvorstellbare Freuden<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Freuden der Leute des Paradieses, wie ihre Kleidung, ihr Essen, ihre Getr&auml;nke, ihr Schmuck und ihre Pal&auml;ste, werden ihren Gegenst&uuml;cken im Diesseits weit &uuml;berlegen sein. &nbsp;Tats&auml;chlich kann man diese Dinge gar nicht vergleichen, denn bereits das kleinste Pl&auml;tzchen im Paradies ist weit besser als diese Welt und alles in ihr.&nbsp; Der Prophet Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn loben-&nbsp;sagte:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Der Platz des Bogens eines jeden von euch im Paradies ist besser als alles, &uuml;ber dem die Sonne aufgeht.&rdquo; (<em>Mischkaat al-Masaabieh<\/em>&nbsp;3\/85, Nr. 5615)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Frei von jeglicher Unreinheit<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Das Paradies ist frei von all den Unreinheiten dieser Welt.&nbsp; Wenn wir in diesem Leben essen und trinken, hat das die Notwendigkeit der Exkretion und die damit verbundenen unangenehmen Ger&uuml;che zur Folge.&nbsp; Wenn jemand in dieser Welt Wein trinkt, verliert er das Bewu&szlig;tsein.&nbsp; In dieser Welt menstruieren Frauen und geb&auml;ren Kinder, das alles sind Quellen des Schmerzes und Leidens.&nbsp; Das Paradies ist frei von diesen Unannehmlichkeiten: seine Bewohner werden nicht urinieren, Stuhlgang haben, spucken oder sich erk&auml;lten.&nbsp; Der Wein des Paradieses wird von seinem Sch&ouml;pfer folgenderma&szlig;en beschrieben: &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;(Er ist) wei&szlig; und wohlschmeckend f&uuml;r die Trinkenden.&nbsp; Er wird keinen Rausch erzeugen, noch werden sie davon m&uuml;de werden.&rdquo; (Quran 37:46-47)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Das Wasser des Paradieses wird nicht schlecht, und seine Milch &auml;ndert ihren Geschmack nie.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...Darin sind B&auml;che von Wasser, das nicht faulig wird, und B&auml;che von Milch, deren Geschmack sich nicht &auml;ndert...&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>(Quran 47:15)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Frauen des Paradieses sind rein und frei von Menstruation, Blutungen nach einer Geburt und allen anderen Unreinheiten, unter denen die Frauen in dieser Welt leiden, und alle sind frei von Urin und Stuhlgang.&nbsp; Gott sagt:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...und ihnen geh&ouml;ren darin Gattinnen vollkommener Reinheit&hellip;&rdquo; (Quran 2:25)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Auf die Frage, wie die Leute des Paradieses sich Erleichterung verschaffen, antwortete der Prophet:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Sie verschaffen sich Erleichterung, indem sie durch ihre Haut ausd&uuml;nsten, und ihr Duft wird der des Misk sein, und alle M&auml;gen werden sich beugen.&rdquo; (<em>Ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Was wir erw&auml;hnt haben, ist blo&szlig; ein Vergleich, um eine Vorstellung von der Einzigartigkeit des Paradieses zu erhalten, aber wie Gott sagt, liegen seine wahren Freuden im Verborgenen.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Doch niemand wei&szlig;, welche Augenweide f&uuml;r sie als Lohn f&uuml;r ihre Taten verborgen ist.&rdquo; (Quran 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Paradies: Es gibt nichts &Auml;hnliches<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Freuden des Paradieses &uuml;bersteigen die Vorstellungskraft und trotzen jeder Beschreibung.&nbsp; Sie entsprechen nichts von dem, das die Menschen aus dieser Welt kennen; egal wie fortschrittlich wir auch noch werden; was wir erreichen, ist nichts, verglichen mit den Freuden des Jenseits.&nbsp; Wie in verschiedenen &Uuml;berlieferungen berichtet wird, gibt es nichts wie das Paradies:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Es ist funkelndes Licht, seine aromatischen Pflanzen, ein hochragender Palast, ein flie&szlig;ender Bach, reife Fr&uuml;chte, eine wundersch&ouml;ne Frau und &uuml;berreichlich Kleidung, in dem ewigen Aufenthaltsort strahlender Freude, in wundersch&ouml;nen fehlerfrei gebauten hohen H&auml;usern.&rdquo; (<em>Ibn Maajah, Ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Sahabah (Gef&auml;hrten des Propheten) fragten den Propheten &uuml;ber die Geb&auml;ude des Paradieses und er antwortete mit einer wundervollen Beschreibung:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Ziegel aus Gold und Silber, und M&ouml;rtel aus wohlriechen-dem Misk, Steine von Perlen und Saphiren, und Erde von Safran.&nbsp; Wer eintritt, wird von Freude erf&uuml;llt und sich nie wieder schlecht f&uuml;hlen; er wird dort f&uuml;r immer leben und nie sterben; ihre Kleidung wird nie abgetragen und ihre Jugend wird nie vergehen.&rdquo; (<em>Ahmad, at-Tirmidhi, ad-Daarimie<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Gott sagt:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Und wohin du dort (im Paradies) auch schauen magst, so wirst du ein (unvorstellbares) Wohlleben und ein gro&szlig;es Reich erblicken. &rdquo; (Quran 76:20)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Was Gott vor uns von den Freuden des Paradieses verborgen gehalten hat, liegt &uuml;berhalb unserer Vorstellungskraft. &nbsp;Der Prophet sagte, dass Gott sagte:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Ich habe f&uuml;r Meine Diener vorbereitet, was kein Auge je gesehen hat, kein Ohr je geh&ouml;rt hat und kein menschliches Herz sich vorstellen kann.&rdquo;&nbsp; Rezitiere, wenn du willst:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Doch niemand wei&szlig;, welche Augenweide f&uuml;r sie als Lohn f&uuml;r ihre Taten verborgen ist. &rdquo; (Quran 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In einer anderen &Uuml;berlieferung:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Macht euch nichts daraus, was Gott euch gesagt hat; wor&uuml;ber Er euch nicht aufgekl&auml;rt hat, ist noch gro&szlig;artiger.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In anderen Artikeln werden wir versuchen, einige der spezifischen Einzelheiten des Paradieses und der Freuden darin zu erw&auml;hnen, wie sie uns von Gott und Seinem letzten Propheten beschrieben wurden.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":17763,"lft":628,"rght":629,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:05:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:40:36.000000Z","language_id":7,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/de-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":430,"title":"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0430\u044f","slug":"-svc","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:-svc","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0430\u044f<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u0438\u0437 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0427\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c,&nbsp;<strong><em>\u0447\u0442\u043e<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430. \u0422\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430 &ndash; \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u041f\u043e \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438: \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f&hellip; \u0420\u0430\u0439 &ndash; \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435&hellip; \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0435\u043c \u041e\u043d \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0436\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0439? \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c? \u0418 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445?<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0427\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0439. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0432 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0423\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u0448\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0424\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447 \u043a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c? \u041f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0430\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0420\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0436\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0449\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442:&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0418\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u0412\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 43:71).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0415\u0448\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0438!&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 69:24).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0434\u044b \u042d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0447\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c. \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c!&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 18:31).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0415\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u0445 \u0420\u0430\u044f:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0443\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 (\u0420\u0430\u044e) \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f&raquo;<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong><em>(\u0421\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0445 \u0410\u043b\u044c-\u0411\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438<\/em><\/strong><strong>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0440\u0435\u0442. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0449\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f&raquo; (<em>\u0421\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0445 \u041c\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c<\/em>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u041e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: &laquo;\u041c\u0438\u0440! \u041c\u0438\u0440!&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 56:25-26).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043b\u0430:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0446 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0443&hellip;&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 7:43).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0436 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0443, \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c&raquo;<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>(<em>\u0421\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0445 \u0410\u043b\u044c-\u0411\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438<\/em>).<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0420\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0422\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0443 \u0438 \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438!&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 4:69).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0420\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c &ndash; \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 &ndash; \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b. \u0423 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0431\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2 \u0438\u0437 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435. \u0418 \u043e\u043d \u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435: \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430. \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438: &laquo;\u041c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b, \u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 4:77)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0422\u0430\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u044f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c&hellip;&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 13:35).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0422\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441, \u0438\u0441\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043d\u0435\u0442, \u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430&raquo;&nbsp;(\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 16:96).<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;(\u0418\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0442): \u042d\u0442\u043e &ndash; \u041d\u0430\u0448 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b&raquo;<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>(\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 38:54).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412\u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e &ndash; \u0435\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u044b &ndash; \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c&nbsp; \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435. \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430! \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0412\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u043a\u0430, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0435!&raquo; (<em>\u0410\u043b\u044c-\u0411\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u041c\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c, \u041c\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0445&nbsp;<\/em>&nbsp;3\/85, \u2116 5613).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0411\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0420\u0430\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u044c\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043a. \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c. \u041e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0420\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0418\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0447\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430 (\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430), \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u044c\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c.&nbsp;\u041e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442&raquo;&nbsp;(\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 37:46-47).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0430:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&nbsp;&laquo;\u0412 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f&raquo;&nbsp;(\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 47:15).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0420\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;... \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438&hellip;&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 2:25).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0443, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442, \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441, \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c&raquo; (<em>\u0418\u0431\u043d \u0425\u0438\u0431\u0431\u0430\u043d<\/em>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e. \u041d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 32:17).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0420\u0430\u0439 &ndash; \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e!<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e \u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0420\u0430\u044f. &nbsp;\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f &ndash; \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0430:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0420\u0430\u0439 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440&shy;\u043a\u0430\u044e&shy;\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043a\u043e&shy;\u043b\u0435\u0431&shy;\u043b\u044e&shy;\u0449\u0438\u0435&shy;\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430&shy;\u0432\u044b, \u0432\u043e\u0437&shy;\u0432\u0435&shy;\u0434\u0435\u043d&shy;\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440&shy;\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u0431\u0435&shy;\u0433\u0443&shy;\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443&shy;\u0447\u044c\u0438, \u0441\u043f\u0435&shy;\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0443\u043a&shy;\u0442\u044b \u0438 &shy;\u043f\u0440\u0435&shy;\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441&shy;\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043a\u0440\u0430&shy;\u0441\u0438&shy;\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0435&shy;\u043d\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a&shy;\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e&shy;\u0433\u043e&shy;\u0447\u0438\u0441&shy;\u043b\u0435\u043d&shy;\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0431&shy;\u0440\u0430\u043d&shy;\u0441\u0442&shy;\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0447&shy;\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441&shy;\u0442\u0435, \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0430&shy;\u0436\u0435\u043d&shy;\u0441\u0442&shy;\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0435&shy;\u0441\u043a\u0435, \u0432 \u0432\u044b&shy;\u0441\u043e&shy;\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0435&shy;\u0447\u0438\u0441&shy;\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438&shy;\u0441\u0442\u0430&shy;\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c&shy;\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0438&shy;\u0442\u0435&shy;\u043b\u0438&raquo; (<em>\u0418\u0431\u043d \u041c\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430, 4332<\/em>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b&nbsp; \u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u044e, \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430, (\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435) \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u0449\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0436\u0435\u043c\u0447\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u044f\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u044b\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0448\u0430\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u041a\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0440\u0451\u0442. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u043c&raquo; (<em>\u0410\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0434, \u0430\u0442-\u0422\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0434-\u0414\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438<\/em>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0412\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0436\u0435, \u0442\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 76:20).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0420\u0430\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u042f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437, \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e, \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a&raquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u041d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438&raquo; <\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>(\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 32:17).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0410 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430) \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;&hellip;\u0418 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0439 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043e \u0447\u0451\u043c \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b, [\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u043e \u0447\u0451\u043c \u041e\u043d \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435]\"&raquo; (<em>\u0421\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0445 \u041c\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c<\/em>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0420\u0430\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u0443\u043d\u043d\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":15809,"lft":630,"rght":631,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:05:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-10T02:51:23.000000Z","language_id":5,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ru-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":431,"title":"Os Prazeres do Para\u00edso","slug":"os-prazeres-do-paraso","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/pt-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/pt-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:os-prazeres-do-paraso","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Os Prazeres do Para&iacute;so<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(parte 1 de 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A realidade do Para&iacute;so &eacute; algo que as pessoas nunca ser&atilde;o capazes de compreender at&eacute; que elas de fato entrem nele, mas Deus nos deu alguns ind&iacute;cios no Alcor&atilde;o.&nbsp; Ele o descreveu como um lugar essencialmente diferente da vida desse mundo, tanto em natureza e prop&oacute;sito da vida, quanto nos tipos de prazeres que as pessoas ter&atilde;o.&nbsp; O Alcor&atilde;o conta &agrave;s pessoas sobre o Para&iacute;so, que Deus lhes oferece, descreve suas grandes b&ecirc;n&ccedil;&atilde;os, e proclama suas belezas para todos.&nbsp; Ele informa &agrave;s pessoas que o Para&iacute;so &eacute; um dos dois modos de vida preparados para elas na outra vida, e que toda coisa boa ser&aacute; delas no Para&iacute;so em um n&iacute;vel que ultrapassa nossa capacidade presente de imaginar.&nbsp; Ele tamb&eacute;m mostra que o Para&iacute;so &eacute; um lugar onde todas as b&ecirc;n&ccedil;&atilde;os foram criadas perfeitamente e onde ser&aacute; oferecido &agrave;s pessoas tudo que suas almas e cora&ccedil;&otilde;es desejar&atilde;o, e que as pessoas ser&atilde;o desprovidas de necessidades, ansiedade ou infelicidade, tristeza ou arrependimento. &nbsp;&nbsp;Todo tipo de beleza e b&ecirc;n&ccedil;&atilde;o existe no Para&iacute;so e ser&atilde;o revelados com uma perfei&ccedil;&atilde;o nunca vista ou conhecida antes.&nbsp; Deus preparou tais b&ecirc;n&ccedil;&atilde;os l&aacute; como um presente, e elas ser&atilde;o oferecidas somente para as pessoas com quem Ele estiver satisfeito.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mas qual &eacute; a natureza desses prazeres no Para&iacute;so, e como ela &eacute; diferente dos prazeres desse mundo?&nbsp; N&oacute;s tentaremos destacar algumas dessas diferen&ccedil;as.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Prazer puro sem dor e sofrimento<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Embora as pessoas nesse mundo experimentem algum prazer, elas tamb&eacute;m enfrentam muito trabalho duro e sofrimento.&nbsp; Se algu&eacute;m investigar o tipo de vida que levam, descobrir&aacute; que o volume de dificuldade que elas enfrentam &eacute; muito maior do que o de facilidade e conforto.&nbsp; Quanto &agrave; vida da Outra Vida, n&atilde;o existir&atilde;o dificuldades nem sofrimento e as pessoas viver&atilde;o l&aacute; em pura alegria e prazer.&nbsp; Todas as causas de tristeza, dor e sofrimento que as pessoas experimentam nessa vida estar&atilde;o ausentes na Outra Vida.&nbsp; Vamos dar uma olhada em algumas dessas causas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Fortuna<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Quando algu&eacute;m pensa sobre o sucesso nessa vida, geralmente imagina grandes casas, j&oacute;ias e roupas finas e carros caros; a estabilidade financeira &eacute; vista como a chave para uma vida feliz.&nbsp; Para a maioria das pessoas, o sucesso est&aacute; inseparavelmente relacionado &agrave; fortuna, mesmo que isso esteja muito longe da verdade.&nbsp; Quantas vezes n&oacute;s vemos as pessoas mais ricas vivendo vidas miser&aacute;veis, que &agrave;s vezes as leva a cometer suic&iacute;dio!&nbsp; A fortuna &eacute; algo que os humanos em sua natureza desejam a qualquer custo, e esse desejo foi criado para um grande e s&aacute;bio prop&oacute;sito.&nbsp; Quando esse desejo n&atilde;o &eacute; saciado, ele causa algum n&iacute;vel de sofrimento.&nbsp; Por essa raz&atilde;o, Deus prometeu aos habitantes do Para&iacute;so que eles ter&atilde;o tudo que imaginaram no que se refere &agrave; fortuna e bens, tanto aqueles que eram extremamente pobres, experimentando fome e sede, quanto &agrave;queles que tinham bom padr&atilde;o mas desejavam ainda mais.&nbsp; Deus nos d&aacute; um ind&iacute;cio disso quando Ele diz:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...haver&aacute; tudo que as almas podem desejar, tudo que os olhos podem se deleitar...&rdquo;&nbsp; (Alcor&atilde;o 43:71)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Comei e bebei com deleite, pelo que adiantastes (boas a&ccedil;&otilde;es) nos dias passados.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 69:24)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...Eles ser&atilde;o adornados com braceletes de ouro, e vestir&atilde;o trajes verdes de fina seda e brocado. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Eles se reclinar&atilde;o sobre coxins. &nbsp;&nbsp;Que boa [&eacute;] a recompensa!&nbsp; Que belo coxim para se reclinar!&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 18:31)<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Doen&ccedil;a e Morte<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Outra causa de dor e sofrimento nessa vida &eacute; a morte ou doen&ccedil;a dos entes queridos, que n&atilde;o existir&atilde;o no Para&iacute;so.&nbsp; Ningu&eacute;m ter&aacute; qualquer doen&ccedil;a ou dor no Para&iacute;so.&nbsp; O Profeta Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, disse sobre as pessoas do Para&iacute;so:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Eles nunca ficar&atilde;o doentes, assuar&atilde;o seus narizes ou cuspir&atilde;o.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Al-Bukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ningu&eacute;m morrer&aacute; no Para&iacute;so.&nbsp; Todos viver&atilde;o eternamente desfrutando de seus prazeres.&nbsp; O Profeta Muhammad disse que no Para&iacute;so haver&aacute; um chamador quando as pessoas entrarem, dizendo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Que voc&ecirc; tenha sa&uacute;de e nunca adoe&ccedil;a novamente, que voc&ecirc; viva e nunca morra novamente, que voc&ecirc; seja jovem e nunca envelhe&ccedil;a novamente, que voc&ecirc; desfrute, e nunca sinta tristeza e arrependimento novamente.\" (<em>Saheeh Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Relacionamentos Sociais<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Quanto ao remorso sentido devido a rompimentos em relacionamentos pessoais, as pessoas nunca ouvir&atilde;o qualquer conversa ou coment&aacute;rio maldoso ou ferino no Para&iacute;so.&nbsp; Elas ouvir&atilde;o somente palavras boas e de paz.&nbsp; Deus diz:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Eles n&atilde;o ouvir&atilde;o frivolidades nem algo pecaminoso. Apenas o dito: Paz! Paz!&rdquo;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>(Alcor&atilde;o 56:25-26)<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">N&atilde;o haver&aacute; inimizade entre as pessoas nem ressentimentos:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;E N&oacute;s removeremos de seus peitos qualquer &oacute;dio ou senso de inj&uacute;ria (que eles tenham sentido na vida desse mundo).&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 7:43)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O Profeta disse:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;N&atilde;o haver&aacute; &oacute;dio ou ressentimento entre eles, seus cora&ccedil;&otilde;es ser&atilde;o um, e eles glorificar&atilde;o a Deus, de manh&atilde; e de noite.\" (<em>Saheeh Al-Bukhari<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As pessoas ter&atilde;o os melhores companheiros na Vida Futura, que foram tamb&eacute;m as melhores pessoas nesse mundo:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;E quem obedece a Deus e ao Mensageiro, esses estar&atilde;o com os que Deus agracia: os profetas, os m&aacute;rtires e os virtuosos. E que excelentes companheiros eles s&atilde;o!&rdquo;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>(Alcor&atilde;o 4:69)<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os cora&ccedil;&otilde;es das pessoas do Para&iacute;so ser&atilde;o puros, sua conversa ser&aacute; boa, seus atos virtuosos.&nbsp; N&atilde;o haver&aacute; conversa que magoa, incomoda, ofende ou provoca l&aacute;, porque o Para&iacute;so &eacute; livre de todas as palavras e atos sem valor. Se n&oacute;s fossemos discutir tudo que causa ang&uacute;stia nessa vida, n&oacute;s certamente descobrir&iacute;amos a sua aus&ecirc;ncia ou oposto no Para&iacute;so.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 2 de 2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A Eternidade da Vida Futura<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os Prazeres desse mundo s&atilde;o transit&oacute;rios enquanto as alegrias da outra vida s&atilde;o duradouras e eternas.&nbsp; Nessa vida, quando uma pessoa desfruta de algo &eacute; apenas por um curto tempo at&eacute; que se entedie e continue a buscar por algo com o qual se sinta melhor, ou at&eacute; conclua que n&atilde;o precisa mais daquilo.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;Quanto aos prazeres do Para&iacute;so, uma pessoa jamais se entediar&aacute; com qualquer coisa, ao contr&aacute;rio, sua satisfa&ccedil;&atilde;o aumentar&aacute; cada vez que se permita desfrut&aacute;-los.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Al&eacute;m disso, a vida desse mundo &eacute; muito curta.&nbsp; Os humanos vivem nessa terra apenas por um curto per&iacute;odo de tempo, e pouqu&iacute;ssimas pessoas chegam aos 70 anos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Dize: O gozo da vida terrena &eacute; muito curto. A Vida Futura &eacute; (muito) melhor para aquele que teme a Deus.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 4:77)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Quanto ao Para&iacute;so, as pessoas viver&atilde;o para sempre.&nbsp; Deus diz:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...sua provis&atilde;o e sua sombra s&atilde;o eternas...&rdquo;&nbsp; (Alcor&atilde;o 13:35)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;O que h&aacute; convosco perecer&aacute;, e o que est&aacute; com Deus perdurar&aacute;...&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 16:96)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Por certo esse ser&aacute; o Nosso sustento, que nunca terminar&aacute;.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 38:54)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Prazeres Superiores<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os prazeres das pessoas do Para&iacute;so, como suas roupas, alimento, bebida, j&oacute;ias e pal&aacute;cios, ser&atilde;o muito superiores aos seus equivalentes nesse mundo.&nbsp; De fato n&atilde;o existem meios de compara&ccedil;&atilde;o, j&aacute; que mesmo o menor espa&ccedil;o no Para&iacute;so &eacute; melhor que esse mundo e tudo que ele cont&eacute;m.&nbsp; O Profeta Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, disse:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;O espa&ccedil;o da prostra&ccedil;&atilde;o de qualquer um de voc&ecirc;s no Para&iacute;so &eacute; melhor do que tudo sobre o qual o sol nasce.&rdquo; (<em>Mishkaat al-Masaabeeh<\/em>&nbsp;3\/85, no. 5615)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Livre de todas as Impurezas<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O Para&iacute;so &eacute; livre de todas as impurezas desse mundo.&nbsp; Comer e beber nessa vida resulta na necessidade de excre&ccedil;&atilde;o e seus odores desagrad&aacute;veis associados.&nbsp; Se uma pessoa bebe vinho nesse mundo, ela se descontrola.&nbsp; As mulheres nesse mundo menstruam e d&atilde;o &agrave; luz, que s&atilde;o fontes de dor e desconforto.&nbsp; O Para&iacute;so est&aacute; livre de todos esses desconfortos: suas pessoas n&atilde;o urinar&atilde;o, defecar&atilde;o, cuspir&atilde;o ou sofrer&atilde;o de catarro.&nbsp; O vinho do Para&iacute;so, como descrito por seu Criador, &eacute;:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Branco, delicioso para quem o bebe, livre de intoxicantes e, com ele, n&atilde;o se embriagar&atilde;o.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 37:46-47)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A &aacute;gua do Para&iacute;so n&atilde;o fica salobra, e seu leite nunca muda o sabor:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...rios de &aacute;gua incorrupt&iacute;vel; rios de leite cujo sabor nunca se altera...&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 47:15)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As mulheres do Para&iacute;so s&atilde;o puras e livres de menstrua&ccedil;&atilde;o, sangramento p&oacute;s-parto e todas as outras impurezas sofridas pelas mulheres nesse mundo, e todas s&atilde;o livres de fezes.&nbsp; Deus diz:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;...e eles ter&atilde;o esposas puras sem menstrua&ccedil;&atilde;o, urina, fezes, etc.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 2:25)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O profeta respondeu a uma pessoa que perguntou como as pessoas do Para&iacute;so fariam suas necessidades f&iacute;sicas:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Eles fazem suas necessidades transpirando atrav&eacute;s de suas peles, e sua fragr&acirc;ncia ser&aacute; de alm&iacute;scar, e todos os est&ocirc;magos se tornar&atilde;o esbeltos.&rdquo; (<em>ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O que n&oacute;s mencionamos foi uma mera compara&ccedil;&atilde;o de modo a compreender a natureza do Para&iacute;so, mas como Deus disse, seus prazeres est&atilde;o na verdade ocultos:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Nenhuma pessoa sabe o que lhe foi ocultado de alegria, como recompensa pelo que elas fizeram.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Para&iacute;so: N&atilde;o Existe Nada Igual<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os prazeres do Para&iacute;so ultrapassam a imagina&ccedil;&atilde;o e desafiam a descri&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Eles n&atilde;o s&atilde;o como nada conhecido pelas pessoas desse mundo; n&atilde;o importa o qu&atilde;o avan&ccedil;ados n&oacute;s fiquemos, o que alcan&ccedil;amos n&atilde;o &eacute; nada em compara&ccedil;&atilde;o com as alegrias da Vida Futura.&nbsp; Como &eacute; mencionado em v&aacute;rios relatos, n&atilde;o existe nada como o Para&iacute;so:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Sua luz radiante, plantas arom&aacute;ticas, pal&aacute;cio espa&ccedil;oso, rio fluente, frutas maduras, uma bela esposa e vestimenta abundante, em uma morada eterna de alegria radiante, em belas casas altas solidamente constru&iacute;das.&rdquo; (<em>Ibn Maajah, Ibn Hibbaan<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os Sahabah perguntaram ao Profeta sobre as constru&ccedil;&otilde;es do Para&iacute;so e ele respondeu com uma descri&ccedil;&atilde;o maravilhosa:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Tijolos de ouro e prata, e argamassa com fragr&acirc;ncia de alm&iacute;scar, pedras de p&eacute;rola e safira, e solo de a&ccedil;afr&atilde;o. Quem quer que entre &eacute; preenchido com alegria e nunca se sentir&aacute; miser&aacute;vel; ele morar&aacute; l&aacute; para sempre e nunca morrer&aacute;; suas roupas nunca se desgastar&atilde;o e sua juventude nunca se acabar&aacute;.&rdquo; (<em>Ahmad, at-Tirmidhi, ad-Daarimee<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Deus diz:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;E se vires o que h&aacute; l&aacute; (no Para&iacute;so), ver&aacute;s del&iacute;cia (que n&atilde;o pode ser imaginada) e grande soberania.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 76:20)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os prazeres do Para&iacute;so que Deus ocultou de n&oacute;s est&atilde;o al&eacute;m da nossa capacidade de compreens&atilde;o.&nbsp; O Profeta disse que Deus disse:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&ldquo;Eu preparei para os Meus servos o que nenhum olho jamais viu, nenhum ouvido jamais ouviu e nenhum cora&ccedil;&atilde;o pode imaginar.\"&nbsp; Recite se desejar:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Nenhuma pessoa sabe o que lhe foi ocultado de alegria, como recompensa pelo que elas fizeram.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 32:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Em outro relato:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;O que Deus disse a voc&ecirc; n&atilde;o &eacute; o que importa; o que Ele n&atilde;o disse &eacute; ainda maior.&rdquo; (<em>Saheeh Muslim<\/em>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Em outros artigos, n&oacute;s tentaremos mencionar alguns dos detalhes espec&iacute;ficos do Para&iacute;so e dos prazeres descritos para n&oacute;s por Deus e Seu &uacute;ltimo Profeta.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":17438,"lft":632,"rght":633,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:05:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-10T23:51:45.000000Z","language_id":15,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/pt-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/pt-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":432,"title":"\u4e50\u56ed","slug":"vdvd","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/53dbe407-8014-4cad-8c46-3523b8adb1fd-zh-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/53dbe407-a898-4bbb-952f-3523b8adb1fd-zh-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:vdvd","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: xx-large;\">\u4e50\u56ed<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff081\/2)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_cn\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ea\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u5728\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5927\u81f4\u4e00\u77a5\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e50\u56ed\u4e0e\u4eca\u4e16\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e50\u56ed\u4e0e\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u5411\u4eba\u4eec\u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u798f\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u8d50\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4f73\u7f8e\u6069\u6cfd\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u662f\u5728\u540e\u4e16\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u6240\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5d07\u9ad8\u54c1\u7ea7\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u8fd8\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u9020\u5316\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u798f\u5206\u3002\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u6d88\u9664\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6446\u8131\u7126\u8651\u548c\u60b2\u4f24\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u61ca\u6094\u548c\u9057\u61be\u3002\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u4e8b\u7269\u548c\u798f\u5206\u4e00\u4e00\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u9762\u524d\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6069\u6cfd&mdash;&mdash;\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e50\u56ed\u5c45\u6c11\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u5b89\u62c9\u559c\u60a6\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793c\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u5e78\u6069\u5178\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u540c\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u6069\u5178\u540d\u540c\u5b9e\u5f02\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u51f8\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6beb\u65e0\u8f9b\u82e6\u548c\u75b2\u5026\u7684\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u5feb\u4e50<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u65e2\u4eab\u53d7\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u5e78\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u751f\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u6e05\u95f2\u548c\u5b89\u9038\u3002\u800c\u5728\u540e\u4e16\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u8270\u96be\u548c\u56f0\u82e6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4eab\u53d7\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u4e0e\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u4ed6\u4eec\u9971\u5c1d\u7684\u60b2\u4f24\u3001\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u4e0d\u5e78\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u4e16\u91cd\u73b0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u8d22\u5bcc<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u8c08\u8d77\u4eca\u4e16\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4eba\u58eb\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u5b85\u9662\u3001\u7470\u4e3d\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u3001\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u670d\u9970\u3001\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u8f7f\u8f66\u4ee5\u53ca\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u6e90\u5c31\u662f\u5e78\u798f\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u540c\u8d22\u5bcc\u6709\u7740\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u6cd5\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b26\u5408\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u56f0\u60d1\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u8d70\u4e0a\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff01\u5728\u4eba\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u60dc\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6700\u60f3\u652b\u53d6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u6781\u81f4\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u5de8\u5927\u54f2\u7406\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b32\u671b\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4f1a\u60b2\u75db\u54c0\u4f24\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u5411\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eca\u4e16\u4e4b\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u6781\u5ea6\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u7ecf\u53d7\u78e8\u96be\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9965\u6e34\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u7ecf\u4eab\u53d7\u5bcc\u88d5\u884c\u4e3a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bcc\u4eba\u800c\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u5f97\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u77a5\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u5728\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u91cc\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5c06\u6709\u91d1<\/strong><strong>\u76d8\u548c\u91d1\u676f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u6328\u6b21\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u6709\u5fc3\u6240\u604b\u6155\uff0c\u773c\u6240\u6b23\u8d4f\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u5c06\u6c38\u5c45\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>43<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>71<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6109\u5feb\u5730\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4eec\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5c81\u6708\u4e2d\u884c\u8fc7\u5584\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>69<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>24<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u7b49\u4eba\u5f97\u4eab\u53d7\u5e38\u4f4f\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e34\u8bf8\u6cb3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u4f69\u91d1\u8d28\u7684\u624b\u956f\uff0c\u7a7f\u7eeb\u7f57\u9526\u7f0e\u7684\u7eff\u888d\uff0c\u9760\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u3002\u90a3\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u771f\u4f18\u7f8e\uff01\u90a3\u5f52\u5bbf\uff0c\u771f\u7f8e\u597d\uff01<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>18<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>31<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eca\u4e16\u4e2d\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u75db\u82e6\u4e0e\u5fe7\u4f24\u5c31\u662f\u4eb2\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u75c5\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\uff08\u613f\u4e3b\u798f\u5b89\u4e4b\uff09\u5728\u63d0\u5230\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4ed6<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u4e0d\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d41\u9f3b\u6d95\uff0c\u4e0d\u5410\u75f0\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u5e03\u54c8\u91cc\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u4eab\u4e50\u4e2d\u3002\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5929\u4f7f<\/strong><strong>\u6653\u8c15\uff1a<\/strong><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u5c06\u5065\u5eb7\u65e0\u75c5\uff0c\u957f\u751f\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u9752\u6625\u4e0d\u8001\uff0c\u957f\u4e50\u4e0d\u6101\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u56e0\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53d1\u751f\u88c2\u75d5\u800c\u611f\u5230\u61ca\u6094\uff0c\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u6076\u8a00\u548c\u8c0e\u8bdd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u542c\u5230\u5584\u8a00\u548c\u795d\u5b89\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4ed6<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u542c\u4e0d\u5230\u6076\u8a00\u548c\u8c0e\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u542c\u5230\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u795d\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u5e73\u5b89\uff01\u795d\u4f60\u4eec\u5e73\u5b89\uff01<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>56<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>25-26<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u6028\u6068\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u6211\u5c06\u62d4\u9664\u4ed6<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u6028\u6068\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4f4f\u5728\u4e0b\u4e34\u8bf8\u6cb3\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4e00\u5207<\/strong><strong>\u8d5e\u9882\uff0c\u5168\u5f52\u771f\u4e3b\uff01\u4ed6\u5f15\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u6b64\u5584\u62a5\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u771f\u4e3b\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u81f4\u4e8e\u9075\u5faa\u6b63\u9053\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u7684\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u786e\u5df2\u662d\u793a\u4e86\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u5927\u58f0\u5730<\/strong><strong>\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4eec\u56e0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u5f97\u7ee7\u627f\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>7<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>43<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f7f\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4ed6<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u65e0\u6028\u6068\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e07\u4f17\u4e00\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u671d\u5915\u8d5e\u9882\u771f\u4e3b\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\u300a\u5e03\u54c8\u91cc\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u540e\u4e16\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u51e1\u670d\u4ece\u771f\u4e3b\u548c\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u771f\u4e3b\u6240\u795c\u4f51\u7684\u4f17\u5148\u77e5\uff0c\u5fe0\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6b89\u9053\u8005<\/strong><strong>\ufe59\u6216\u6b89\u6559\u8005\u70c8\u58eb\ufe5a\uff0c\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\u540c\u5728\u3002\u8fd9\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>4<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>69<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5fc3\u662f\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8a00\u8f9e\u662f\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u7aef\u6b63\u7684\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u4f24\u5bb3\u3001\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u6311\u8845\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u6beb\u65e0\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u95f2\u8a00\u788e\u8bed\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u6240\u6709\u5f15\u8d77\u4eca\u4e16\u751f\u6d3b\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e50\u56ed\u6ca1\u6709\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u662f\u5343\u771f\u4e07\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \uff082\/2\uff09<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u540e\u4e16\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u4e16\u662f\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u548c\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6b64\u5b5c\u5b5c\u4ee5\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u6b64\u7269\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u538c\u5026\u6240\u5f97\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u538c\u5026\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6bcf\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6c89\u6d78\u4e8e\u559c\u60a6\u559c\u60a6\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u5f88\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u4e03\u5341\u53e4\u6765\u7a00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u662f\u4e9b\u5fae\u7684\uff1b\u540e\u4e16\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u656c\u754f\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4eec\u4e0d\u53d7\uff0d\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e8f\u6789\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>4<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>77<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u53ef\u662f\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u6c38\u751f\u7684\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5df2<\/strong><strong>\u5e94\u8bb8\u656c\u754f\u8005\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u5176\u60c5\u72b6\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a\u90a3\u4e50\u56ed\u4e0b\u4e34\u8bf8\u6cb3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u679c\u5b9e\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u836b\u5f71\u4e5f\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u656c\u754f\u8005\u7684\u679c\u62a5\uff1b\u4e0d\u4fe1\u9053\u8005\u7684\u679c\u62a5\u662f\u706b\u72f1\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>13<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>35<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8017\u5c3d\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u4e3b\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u662f\u65e0\u7a77\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8a93\u5fc5\u8981\u4ee5\u575a\u5fcd\u8005\u6240\u884c\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5584\u529f\u62a5\u916c\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>16<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>96<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u786e\u662f\u6211\u7684\u7ed9\u517b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6c38\u4e0d\u7f44\u5c3d\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>38<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>54<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6781\u4e50<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\u5c45\u6c11\u4eab\u53d7\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u5982\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u996e\u6599\u3001\u73e0\u5b9d\u548c\u5bab\u6bbf\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u4eca\u4e16\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4eca\u4e16\u8ddf\u4e50\u56ed\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u80dc\u8fc7\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\uff08\u613f\u4e3b\u798f\u5b89\u4e4b\uff09\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5f13\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u5f3a\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u51fa\u6ca1\u7684\u4eca\u4e16\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u660e\u706f\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5377\uff0c\u7b2c<\/strong><strong>85<\/strong><strong>\u9875\uff0c\u7b2c<\/strong><strong>5615<\/strong><strong>\u6bb5\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6e05\u51c0\u65e0\u67d3<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\u662f\u7eaf\u6d01\u65e0\u7455\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002\u4eca\u4e16\u4eba\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5403\u559d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6392\u6cc4\uff0c\u56e0\u6392\u6cc4\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u5473\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u7406\u667a\u3002\u5987\u5973\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u6709\u6708\u7ecf\u548c\u751f\u80b2\u65f6\u7684\u4ea7\u8840\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\uff1a\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u4e0d\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6135\uff0c\u4e0d\u5410\u75f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u751f\u75c5\u3002\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u9152\u6b63\u5982\u5b89\u62c9\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u989c\u8272\u6d01\u767d\uff0c\u996e\u8005\u65e0\u4e0d\u79f0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u5473\uff1b\u91b4\u6cc9\u4e2d\u65e0\u9ebb\u9189\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u56e0\u5b83\u800c\u9169\u914a\uff1b<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>37<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>46-47<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u8150\uff0c\u4e73\u5473\u4e0d\u53d8\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u656c\u754f\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u6240\u8499\u5e94\u8bb8\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u5176\u60c5\u72b6\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u6c34\u6cb3\uff0c\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u8150\uff1b\u6709\u4e73\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e73\u5473\u4e0d\u53d8\uff1b\u6709\u9152\u6cb3\uff0c\u996e\u8005\u79f0\u5feb\uff1b\u6709\u871c\u6cb3\uff0c\u871c\u8d28\u7eaf\u6d01\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eab\u53d7\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u8d66\u5ba5\u3002\u6c38\u5c45\u4e50\u56ed\u8005\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u4e0e\u90a3\u6c38\u5c45\u706b\u72f1\uff0c\u5e38\u996e\u6cb8\u6c34\uff0c\u80a0\u5bf8\u5bf8\u65ad\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>47<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>15<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5987\u5973\u662f\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6708\u7ecf\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ea7\u540e\u7684\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5987\u5973\u6240\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u4e0d\u6d01\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60\u5f53\u5411\u4fe1\u9053\u800c\u884c\u5584\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><strong>\u62a5\u559c\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4eab\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0b\u4e34\u8bf8\u6cb3\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f97\u4ee5\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6c34\u679c\u4e3a\u7ed9\u517b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u53d7\u8d50\u7684\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5176<\/strong><strong>\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u53d7\u8d50\u7684\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u91cc\u5c06\u4eab\u6709\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u914d\u5076\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u6c38\u5c45\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>2<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>25<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5723\u95e8\u5f1f\u5b50\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u90a3\u98df\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u6d88\u5316\uff1f&rdquo;\u4f7f\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u901a<\/strong><strong>\u8fc7\u6253\u55dd\u51fa\u6c57\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u72b9\u5982\u9e9d\u9999\u6563\u53d1\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u56db\u6ea2\u6c81\u4eba\u5fc3\u813e\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u4f0a\u672c<\/strong><strong>&middot;<\/strong><strong>\u6c57\u5df4\u5c3c\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u96c6\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u53d9\u8ff0\u7684\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u4e86\u89e3\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u5feb\u4e50\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u7684\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5df2<\/strong><strong>\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d2e\u85cf\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u4ee5\u62a5\u916c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>32<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>17<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\uff1a\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u662f\u8d85\u4e4e\u4eba\u7c7b\u60f3\u8c61\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u50cf\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fbe\u5230\u591a\u4e48\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u4e0e\u540e\u4e16\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5723\u8bad\u4e2d\u6240\u4f20\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u4e50\u56ed\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e16\u95f4\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ce2\u5149\u7cbc\u7cbc\uff0c\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u690d\u88ab\uff0c\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7684\u5bab\u6bbf\uff0c\u6d41\u6dcc\u7684\u6cb3\u6c34\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u7740\u88c5\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u6c38\u4e45\u5feb\u4e50\u5730\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4eae\u4e3d\u3001\u7a33\u5065\u3001\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u4f0a\u672c<\/strong><strong>&middot;<\/strong><strong>\u9a6c\u54f2\u5723\u8bad\u96c6\uff09\u3001\u300a\u4f0a\u672c<\/strong><strong>&middot;<\/strong><strong>\u6c57\u5df4\u5c3c\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u96c6\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5723\u95e8\u5f1f\u5b50\u95ee\u4f7f\u8005\u5173\u4e8e\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u7f8e\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4e50\u56ed\u4ee5\u91d1\u7816\u3001\u94f6\u7840\u3001\u9e9d\u6ce5\u3001\u73cd\u73e0\u94fa\u5730\uff0c\u7ea2\u82b1\u6d82\u9970\u3002\u8fdb\u4e50\u56ed\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u4eab\u798f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53d7\u7f6a\uff0c\u6c38\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u5e74\u9752\u800c\u4e0d\u8001\uff0c\u8863\u65b0\u800c\u4e0d\u65e7\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u827e\u54c8<\/strong><strong>\u8fc8\u5fb7<\/strong><strong>&middot;<\/strong><strong>\u7a46\u65af\u5948\u5fb7\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u63d0\u5c14\u5bc6\u6d4e\u5723\u8bad\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8fbe\u52d2\u5bc6\u5723\u8bad\u96c6\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5f53\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u89c2\u770b\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u89c1\u6069\u6cfd\u548c\u5927\u56fd\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>76<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>20<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5b89\u62c9\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u8d2e\u85cf\u7740\u8d85\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u4f7f\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a&ldquo;\u5b89\u62c9\u662d\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u6211<\/strong><strong>\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4ec6\u4eba\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u773c\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u8033\u672a\u542c\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u5fc3\u672a\u60f3\u8fc7\u7684\u6069\u5178\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4f60<\/strong><strong>\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf5\u8bfb<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&lsquo;<\/strong><strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5df2<\/strong><strong>\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d2e\u85cf\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u6170\u85c9\uff0c\u4ee5\u62a5\u916c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rsquo;&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>32<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>17<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4f20\u8ff0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u540e\u4e16\u7684\u8d2e\u85cf\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u600e\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff1f<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5723<\/strong><strong>\u8bad\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u529b\u56fe\u9648\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u62c9\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f7f\u8005\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6709\u5173\u4e50\u56ed\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6069\u6cfd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":18558,"lft":634,"rght":635,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:59:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:55:45.000000Z","language_id":18,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/53dbe407-a898-4bbb-952f-3523b8adb1fd-zh-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/53dbe407-8014-4cad-8c46-3523b8adb1fd-zh-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":433,"title":"\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u60a6\u697d","slug":"scas","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/jp-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/jp-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:scas","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u60a6\u697d<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_cn\/images\/The_Pleasures_of_Paradise_(part_1_of_2)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff08\uff11\/\uff12\uff09<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u3068\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u305d\u3053\u306b\u5165\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u308a\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u795e\u306f\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u305d\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u751f\u547d\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3084\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u5473\u308f\u3046\u5feb\u697d\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u4e16\u3068\u306f\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5927\u3044\u306a\u308b\u795d\u798f\u3068\u7f8e\u3092\u63cf\u5199\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u4eba\u985e\u3078\u3068\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306b\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u9053\u306e\u5185\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5584\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306f\u671b\u307f\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u80fd\u529b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u3059\u3089\u63a8\u3057\u91cf\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3059\u3089\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306f\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u795d\u798f\u304c\u5b8c\u74a7\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5fc3\u304c\u6b32\u3059\u308b\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6e07\u671b\u3084\u5fc3\u914d\u4e8b\u3001\u60b2\u3057\u307f\u3084\u4e0d\u6e80\u3001\u307e\u305f\u5f8c\u6094\u304b\u3089\u9060\u304f\u9694\u305f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u7f8e\u3084\u795d\u798f\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u3053\u305d\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4e00\u5ea6\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3001\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u59ff\u3092\u73fe\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u795d\u798f\u3092\u8d08\u308a\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u305d\u3053\u306b\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u304b\u308c\u304c\u671b\u3080\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306e\u307f\u4f9b\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u60a6\u697d\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u73fe\u4e16\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306f\u3044\u304b\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u75db\u307f\u3084\u82e6\u60a9\u306e\u306a\u3044\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u60a6\u3073<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u60a6\u3073\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u82e6\u52b4\u3084\u96e3\u5100\u3082\u907f\u3051\u3066\u901a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4eba\u751f\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3068\u76f4\u8996\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u56f0\u96e3\u304c\u5b89\u3089\u304e\u3084\u5feb\u697d\u3088\u308a\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u4ed8\u304f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6765\u4e16\u306b\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3084\u82e6\u60a9\u306a\u3069\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u60a6\u3073\u3068\u5feb\u697d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u66ae\u3089\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u4e16\u3067\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u7d4c\u9a13\u3059\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u60b2\u3057\u307f\u3084\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u3001\u60a9\u307f\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u6765\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7686\u7121\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5bcc<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u3053\u306e\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6210\u529f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eba\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5bb6\u3001\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u8cb4\u91d1\u5c5e\u3084\u8863\u670d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9ad8\u7d1a\u8eca\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u601d\u3044\u6d6e\u304b\u3079\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5b89\u5b9a\u304c\u4eba\u751f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5e78\u798f\u306e\u9375\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u771f\u5b9f\u3068\u306f\u6700\u3082\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3051\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001&nbsp;\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6210\u529f\u3068\u5bcc\u306f\u5bc6\u63a5\u306a\u95a2\u308f\u308a\u5408\u3044\u3092\u6301\u3064\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6211\u3005\u306f\u5e7e\u5ea6\u3001\u88d5\u798f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u60e8\u3081\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u547d\u3092\u65ad\u3064\u306e\u3092\u76ee\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u5bcc\u3068\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u306b\u6b32\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3046\u671b\u3080\u306e\u306f\u5049\u5927\u304b\u3064\u82f1\u77e5\u306b\u6e80\u3061\u305f\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5275\u9020\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6b32\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u60b2\u3057\u307f\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u795e\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4f4f\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u304c\u671b\u3080\u3082\u306e\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5bcc\u3067\u3042\u308c\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308c\u4f55\u3067\u3082\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7d04\u675f\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u98e2\u3048\u3068\u4e7e\u304d\u306b\u82e6\u3057\u3080\u8ca7\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u88d5\u798f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u795d\u798f\u3092\u6b32\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3001\u95a2\u308f\u308a\u306a\u304f\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3046\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\uff08\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\uff09\u5404\u81ea\u306e\u671b\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3001\u307e\u305f\u76ee\u3092\u559c\u3070\u3059\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>43\uff1a71<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u6c5d\u3089\u306f\u3001\u904e\u304e\u53bb\u3063\u305f\u65e5\uff08\u73fe\u4e16\uff09\u3067\u884c\u3063\u305f\uff08\u5584\u884c\u306e\uff09\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6e80\u60a6\u3057\u3066\u98df\u3079\u3001\u4e14\u3064\u98f2\u3081\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>69\uff1a24<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u9ec4\u91d1\u306e\u8155\u8f2a\u3067\u8eab\u3092\u98fe\u308a\u3001\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u7dd1\u8272\u306e\u7d79\u306e\u9577\u3044\u8863\u3084\u3001\u539a\u3044\u9326\u3092\u88c5\u3044\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea7\u306b\u3086\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3068\u8eab\u3092\u8a17\u3059\u3002\u4f55\u3068\u5e78\u798f\u306a\u6075\u307f\u3002\u4f55\u3068\u3088\u3044\u81e5\u6240\u3088\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>18\uff1a31<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u75c5\u3068\u6b7b<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5225\u306e\u8f9b\u82e6\u30fb\u82e6\u60a9\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u611b\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u6b7b\u3084\u75c5\u6c17\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5929\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u8ab0\u4e00\u4eba\u3068\u3057\u3066\u75db\u307f\u3084\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\uff08\u5f7c\u306b\u795e\u306e\u79f0\u8cdb\u3042\u308c\uff09\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u3046\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5f7c<\/strong><strong>\u3089\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u6c7a\u3057\u3066<\/strong><strong>\u75c5\u6c17<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u9f3b<\/strong><strong>\u3092\u304b\u3093\u3060\u308a<\/strong><strong>\u75f0\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u5410<\/strong><strong>\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3082\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<em>\u30b5\u30d2\u30fc\u30d5\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\uff1d\u30d6\u30cf\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc<\/em>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u697d\u5712\u306b\u306f\u6b7b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u6c38\u9060\u306b\u751f\u304d\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306e\u5feb\u697d\u3092\u697d\u3057\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u4eba\u304c\u5165\u308b\u6642\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u4eba\u304c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u5065\u5eb7<\/strong><strong>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6c7a<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u3066<\/strong><strong>\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u751f<\/strong><strong>\u304d<\/strong><strong>\u7d9a<\/strong><strong>\u3051<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6c7a<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u3066<\/strong><strong>\u6b7b<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u82e5\u3005<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u304f<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6c7a<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u3066<\/strong><strong>\u8001<\/strong><strong>\u3044<\/strong><strong>\u8870<\/strong><strong>\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u697d<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u307f<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u6c7a<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u3066<\/strong><strong>\u60b2<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u3093\u3060\u308a<\/strong><strong>\u6094<\/strong><strong>\u3084\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3088\u3046\u306b<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<em>\u30b5\u30d2\u30fc\u30d5<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u30fb<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0<\/em><\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u793e\u4f1a\u95a2\u4fc2<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4f4f\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u4eba\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u65ad\u7d76\u306a\u3069\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u62b1\u304f\u81ea\u8cac\u306e\u5ff5\u306a\u3069\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e2d\u50b7\u3084\u6279\u5224\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u805e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5584\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u5e73\u5b89\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u8033\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u3053\u3046\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u7121\u76ca<\/strong><strong>\u306a<\/strong><strong>\u8a00\u8449<\/strong><strong>\u3084<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u7f6a\u4f5c<\/strong><strong>\u308a\u306a<\/strong><strong>\u8a71<\/strong><strong>\u3082<\/strong><strong>\u805e<\/strong><strong>\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u305f\u3060<\/strong><strong>\u300c\u5e73\u5b89<\/strong><strong>\u3042\u308c<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u5e73\u5b89<\/strong><strong>\u3042\u308c<\/strong><strong>\u3002\u300d<\/strong><strong>\u3068<\/strong><strong>\u8a00<\/strong><strong>\u3046<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u306e\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u8033<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>56\uff1a25&minus;26<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6575\u610f\u3084\u6068\u307f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u308f\u308c\u3089\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u5f7c<\/strong><strong>\u3089\u306e\u5fc3<\/strong><strong>\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u6028\u6068<\/strong><strong>\u3092\u9664<\/strong><strong>\u304f<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>7\uff1a43<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u307e\u305f\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5f7c<\/strong><strong>\u3089\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u9593\u306b\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u618e<\/strong><strong>\u3057\u307f\u3084\u618e\u60aa<\/strong><strong>\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u5b58\u5728\u305b\u305a<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u5fc3<\/strong><strong>\u306f\u3042\u305f\u304b\u3082\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308a<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u671d<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u5915<\/strong><strong>\u306b<\/strong><strong>\u795e\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u8b83<\/strong><strong>\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<em>\u30b5\u30d2\u30fc\u30d5\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\uff1d\u30d6\u30cf\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc<\/em>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6765\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u4f34\u4fb6\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6700\u3082\u512a\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u3005\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u3068<\/strong><strong>\u4f7f\u5f92<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u5f93<\/strong><strong>\u3046<\/strong><strong>\u8005\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u3001<\/strong><strong>\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u6069\u6075\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u65bd<\/strong><strong>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9810\u8a00\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u305f\u3061<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u8aa0\u5b9f\u306a<\/strong><strong>\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u305f\u3061\u3001\u6b89\u6559\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u305f\u3061\u3068<\/strong><strong>\u6b63\u7fa9\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u4eba\u3005<\/strong><strong>\u306e\u4ef2\u9593<\/strong><strong>\u3068\u306a\u308b<\/strong><strong>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4f55\u3068\u7acb\u6d3e\u306a\u4ef2\u9593\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3088\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>4\uff1a69<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u5fc3\u306f\u7d14\u7c8b\u3067\u3001\u5584\u3044\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u3057\u3001\u8aa0\u5b9f\u306a\u884c\u3044\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u82e6\u75db\u3084\u6012\u308a\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u653b\u6483\u7684\u30fb\u6311\u767a\u7684\u306a\u4f1a\u8a71\u304c\u7686\u7121\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u7121\u4fa1\u5024\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3084\u884c\u70ba\u3082\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u3082\u6211\u3005\u304c\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u82e6\u60a9\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3082\u306e\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u4e00\u3064\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5bfe\u6975\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e0d\u5728\u304c\u771f\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3059\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff08\uff12\/\uff12\uff09<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6765\u4e16\u306e\u6c38\u9060\u6027<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60a6\u3073\u306f\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u6765\u4e16\u3067\u306e\u305d\u308c\u306f\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6c38\u9060\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3081\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u9000\u5c48\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u6642\u9593\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u9000\u5c48\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5168\u304f\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3092\u611f\u3058\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60a6\u3073\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u9000\u5c48\u3055\u305b\u305a\u3001\u66f4\u306b\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3069\u3093\u3069\u3093\u7d20\u6674\u3057\u3055\u3092\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u985e\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u73fe\u4e16\u3067\u306e\u547d\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u77ed\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5730\u7403\u306b\u50c5\u304b\u306e\u9593\u7559\u307e\u308a\u300170\u6b73\u306b\u307e\u3067\u5c4a\u304f\u306e\u306f\u307b\u3093\u306e\u4e00\u63e1\u308a\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u73fe\u4e16<\/strong><strong>\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u6b53\u697d\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u4e9b\u7d30<\/strong><strong>\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6765\u4e16\u3053\u305d\u306f\u3001\uff08\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u3092\uff09\u754f\u308c\u308b\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u6700\u3082\u512a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>4\uff1a77<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u3067\u6c38\u4e45\u306b\u751f\u304d\u9577\u3089\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u5e38<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u679c\u5b9f<\/strong><strong>\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u5b9f\u308a<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u65e5\u9670<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u8986<\/strong><strong>\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>13\uff1a35<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u6c5d<\/strong><strong>\u3089\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u6301\u3064\u3082\u306e\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u5168<\/strong><strong>\u3066\u6d88\u6ec5<\/strong><strong>\u3059\u308b<\/strong><strong>\u3002\u3060\u304c\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u5fa1\u8a31<\/strong><strong>\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306f\u6b8b<\/strong><strong>\u308b<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>16\uff1a96<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5c3d\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\uff08\u6c5d\u3089\u3078\u306e\uff09\u8cdc\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>38\uff1a54<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u60a6\u3073<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4f4f\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8863\u670d\u3001\u98f2\u98df\u3001\u8cb4\u91d1\u5c5e\u3084\u8c6a\u90b8\u306a\u3069\u306e\u60a6\u3073\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4e16\u3067\u306e\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u98db\u8e8d\u7684\u306b\u512a\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3044\u3048\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u6bd4\u3079\u7269\u306b\u3082\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5929\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u6700\u3082\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7a7a\u9593\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4e16\u3068\u305d\u3053\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u7d20\u6674\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3055\u3048\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\uff08\u5f7c\u306b\u795e\u306e\u79f0\u8cdb\u3042\u308c\uff09\u306f\u3053\u3046\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&ldquo;\u3042\u306a\u305f\u305f\u3061\u304c\u8dea\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305d\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u306f\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5927\u967d\u306e\u6607\u308b\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3088\u308a\u3082\u512a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002&rdquo;<strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30df\u30b7\u30e5\u30ab\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb<\/strong><strong>\uff1d<\/strong><strong>\u30de\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30fc\u30d5<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>3\uff0f85\u30015615<strong>\u756a\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4e0d\u7d14\u304b\u3089\u9694\u305f\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4e16\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u304d\u653e\u305f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u4e16\u3067\u306f\u98f2\u98df\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e0d\u5feb\u306a\u81ed\u3044\u304c\u4ed8\u968f\u3059\u308b\u6392\u6cc4\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u8feb\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u73fe\u4e16\u3067\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u98f2\u307f\u7d9a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u9169\u914a\u3057\u7406\u6027\u3092\u5931\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u73fe\u4e16\u3067\u306f\u5973\u6027\u306f\u6708\u7d4c\u3084\u51fa\u7523\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u82e6\u75db\u304c\u4f34\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5929\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u5168\u3066\u306e\u4e0d\u5feb\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u7121\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4f4f\u4eba\u306f\u6392\u6cc4\u3059\u308b\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001\u9f3b\u3084\u5589\u306e\u708e\u75c7\u306b\u3088\u308b\u75f0\u3082\u51fa\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5275\u9020\u4e3b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3053\u3046\u63cf\u5199\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u771f\u767d\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u306a<\/strong><strong>\u7f8e\u9152\u306f<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u3001\u98f2<\/strong><strong>\u3080\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u306b<\/strong><strong>\u5fc3\u5730\u3088\u3044<\/strong><strong>\u7518<\/strong><strong>\u3055\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3092\u50ac\u3055\u305a\u3001\u9154\u308f\u305b\u3082\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>37\uff1a46&minus;47<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u307e\u305f\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u6c34\u306f\u5869\u5206\u3092\u542b\u307e\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30df\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u5473\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u8150<\/strong><strong>\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u6c34\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u6e5b<\/strong><strong>\u3048\u308b\u5ddd\u3001\u5473<\/strong><strong>\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u5909\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044<\/strong><strong>\u4e73<\/strong><strong>\u306e\u5ddd<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>47\uff1a15<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306f\u7d14\u7c8b\u3067\u3001\u6708\u7d4c\u3084\u7523\u5f8c\u306e\u51fa\u8840\u3001\u307e\u305f\u6392\u6cc4\u306a\u3069\u306e\u73fe\u4e16\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4e0d\u7d14\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u3053\u3046\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u307e\u305f<\/strong><strong>\u7d14\u6f54<\/strong><strong>\u306a\u914d\u5076\u8005<\/strong><strong>\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u6388\u3051\u3089\u308c\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>2\uff1a25<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3092\u8db3\u3059\u306e\u304b\u3068\u554f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6642\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5f7c<\/strong><strong>\u3089\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u76ae\u819a\u304b\u3089\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u767a\u6c57<\/strong><strong>\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7528<\/strong><strong>\u3092<\/strong><strong>\u8db3\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u305d\u308c\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u9e9d\u9999<\/strong><strong>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u82b3\u3057\u3044\u9999\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u8179\u306f\u75e9\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30a4\u30d6\u30f3<\/strong><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u30d2\u30c3\u30d0<\/strong><strong>\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6211\u3005\u304c\u3053\u3053\u3067\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u4e8b\u67c4\u306f\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u305f\u3060\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u306b\u904e\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u795e\u304c\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u771f\u306e\u60a6\u697d\u306f\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5f7c<\/strong><strong>\u3089\u306f\u305d\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e<\/strong><strong>\u5831\u5968<\/strong><strong>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u559c<\/strong><strong>\u3070\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c<\/strong><strong>\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3072\u305d\u304b\u306b<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u7528\u610f\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/strong><strong>\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>32\uff1a17<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u52dd\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u306a\u3057<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u60a6\u697d\u3068\u306f\u60f3\u50cf\u306e\u7bc4\u7587\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3001\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3055\u3048\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u73fe\u4e16\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5168\u304f\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u6211\u3005\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u767a\u9054\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3001\u6211\u3005\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3001\u6765\u4e16\u3067\u306e\u60a6\u3073\u3068\u306f\u5168\u304f\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3082\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8907\u6570\u306e\u4f1d\u627f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u305d\u3053\u306f\u304d\u3089\u3081\u304f\u5149\u3001\u82b3\u3057\u304d\u8349\u6728\u3001\u8073\u3048\u7acb\u3064\u5bae\u6bbf\u3001\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u5ddd\u3001\u719f\u308c\u305f\u679c\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u71e6\u7136\u3068\u5149\u308a\u8f1d\u304f\u81f3\u798f\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u4f4f\u51e6\u3001\u9ad8\u304f\u7d20\u6674\u3057\u3044\u5bb6\u306b\u306f\u7f8e\u3057\u304d\u914d\u5076\u8005\u3068\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u8863\u670d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30a4\u30d6\u30f3<\/strong><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u3001\u30a4\u30d6\u30f3<\/strong><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u30d2\u30c3\u30d0\u30fc\u30f3\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u307e\u305f\u6559\u53cb\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u5bb6\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306b\u8cea\u554f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306f\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u7149\u74e6\u306f\u91d1\u3068\u9280\u3067\u51fa\u6765\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6f06\u55b0\u306f\u82b3\u3057\u3044\u9e9d\u9999\u3001\u5c0f\u77f3\u306f\u771f\u73e0\u3068\u30b5\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30a2\u3067\u3001\u571f\u306f\u30b5\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8ab0\u3067\u3042\u308c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u5165\u308b\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6b53\u559c\u306b\u6e80\u3061\u6ea2\u308c\u3001\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u60e8\u3081\u3055\u3092\u611f\u3058\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u305d\u3053\u306b\u6c38\u4e45\u306b\u66ae\u3089\u3057\u3001\u6b7b\u306c\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u8863\u670d\u306f\u307b\u3053\u308d\u3070\u305a\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u8870\u3048\u306e\u306a\u3044\u82e5\u3055\u3092\u4fdd\u3064\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30a2\u30cf\u30de\u30c9\u3001\u30a2\u30c3\uff1d\u30c6\u30a3\u30eb\u30df\u30ba\u30a3\u30fc\u3001\u30a2\u30c3\uff1d\u30c0\u30fc\u30ea\u30df\u30fc\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u307e\u305f\u795e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u6c5d\u306f\u8996\u7dda\u3092\u5411\u3051\u308b\u3068\u81f3\u798f\u306e\u58ee\u5927\u306a\u738b\u56fd\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong> 76<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>20<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6211\u3005\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u795e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u96a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u60a6\u697d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5230\u5e95\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306f\u3001\u795e\u304c\u3053\u3046\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u308f\u308c\u306f\u3057\u3082\u3079\u305f\u3061\u306e\u70ba\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u76ee\u3082\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3001\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u8033\u3082\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u5fc3\u3082\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong>\u671b\u3080\u306a\u3089\u6717\u8aa6\u305b\u3088\uff1a<strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u5831\u5968\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u559c\u3070\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3072\u305d\u304b\u306b\uff08\u7528\u610f\uff09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>32<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>17<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u307e\u305f\u5225\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3067\u306f\u3053\u3046\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u795e\u304c\u4ef0\u305b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u304b\u308c\u304c\u4ef0\u305b\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u66f4\u306b\u5049\u5927\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u30b5\u30d2\u30fc\u30d5<\/strong><strong>\u30fb<\/strong><strong>\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\uff09<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6211\u3005\u306f\u5225\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u795e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3001\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8a18\u8ff0\u3068\u305d\u306e\u81f3\u798f\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e88\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":19556,"lft":636,"rght":637,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-02T02:59:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:45:41.000000Z","language_id":16,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":19,"parent_id":426,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Hereafter","category_slug":"Hereafter","get_date":"2014-08-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/jp-The Pleasures of Paradise.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/jp-The Pleasures of Paradise.docx"},{"id":566,"title":"What is Islam?","slug":"what-is-islam","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/en-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/en-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:what-is-islam","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>What is Islam?<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(part 1 of 4): The Core of Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/What_is_Islam_(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Among the blessings and favors that God has bestowed upon humanity is that He endowed them with an innate ability to recognize and acknowledge His existence.&nbsp; He placed this awareness deep in their hearts as a natural disposition that has not changed since human beings were first created.&nbsp; Furthermore, He reinforced this natural disposition with the signs that he placed in creation that testify to His existence.&nbsp; However, since it is not possible for human beings to have a detailed knowledge of God except through revelation from Himself, God sent His Messengers to teach the people about their Creator Who they must worship.&nbsp; These Messengers also brought with them the details of how to worship God, because such details cannot be known except by way of revelation.&nbsp; These two fundamentals were the most important things that the Messengers of all the divine revelations brought with them from God.&nbsp; On this basis, all the divine revelations have had the same lofty objectives, which are:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To affirm the Oneness of God - the praised and glorified Creator &ndash; in His essence and His attributes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To affirm that God alone should be worshipped and that no other being should be worshipped along with Him or instead of Him.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To safeguard human welfare and oppose corruption and evil.&nbsp; Thus, everything that safeguards faith, life, reason, wealth and lineage are part of this human welfare that religion protects.&nbsp; On the other hand, anything that endangers these five universal needs is a form of corruption that religion opposes and prohibits.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To invite the people to the highest level of virtue, moral values, and noble customs.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The ultimate goal of every Divine Message has always been the same: to guide the people to God, to make them aware of Him, and to have them worship Him alone.&nbsp; Each Divine Message came to strengthen this meaning, and the following words were repeated on the tongues of all the Messengers: &ldquo;Worship God, you have no god other than Him.&rdquo; This message was conveyed to humanity by prophets and messengers which God sent to every nation.&nbsp; All of these messengers came with this same message, the message of Islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">All the Divine Messages came to bring the life of the people into willing submission to God.&nbsp; For this reason, they all share the name of &ldquo;Islam&rdquo;, or &ldquo;submission&rdquo; derived from the same word as &ldquo;Salam&rdquo;, or &ldquo;peace&rdquo;, in Arabic.&nbsp; Islam, in this sense, was the religion of all the prophets, but why does one see different variations of the religion of God if they all emanated from the same source? &nbsp;The answer is twofold.&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The first reason is that as a result of the passage of time, and due to the fact that previous religions were not under the Divine protection of God, they underwent much change and variation.&nbsp; As a result, we see that the fundamental truths which were brought by all messengers now differ from one religion to another, the most apparent being the strict tenet of the belief and worship of God and God alone.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The second reason for this variation is that God, in His infinite Wisdom and eternal Will, decreed that all the divine missions prior to the final message of Islam brought by Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, be limited to a specific time frame.&nbsp; As a result, their laws and methodologies dealt with the specific conditions of the people whom they had been sent to address.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Humanity has passed through numerous periods of guidance, misguidance, integrity, and deviation, from the most primitive age to the heights of civilization.&nbsp; Divine guidance accompanied humanity through all of this, always providing the appropriate solutions and remedies.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This was the essence of the disparity that existed between the different religions.&nbsp; This disagreement never went beyond the particulars of the Divine Law.&nbsp; Each manifestation of the Law addressed the particular problems of the people it was meant for.&nbsp; However, the areas of agreement were significant and many, such as fundamentals of faith; the basic principles and objectives of the Divine Law, such as protecting faith, life, reason, wealth, and lineage and establishing justice in the land; and certain fundamental prohibitions, some of the most important of these being idolatry, fornication, murder, theft, and giving false witness.&nbsp; Moreover, they also agreed upon moral virtues like honesty, justice, charity, kindness, chastity, righteousness, and mercy.&nbsp; These principles as well as others are permanent and lasting; they are the essence of all the Divine Messages and bind them all together.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(part 2 of 4): The Origins of Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">But where does the message of Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, fit in with the previous messages revealed by God? &nbsp;A brief history of the prophets might clear this point.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The first human, Adam, followed Islam, in that he directed worship to God alone and none else and abided by His commandments.&nbsp; But through the passage of time and the dispersal of humanity throughout the earth, people strayed from this message and began directing worship to others instead of or along with God.&nbsp; Some took to worshipping the pious who passed away amongst them, while others took to worshipping spirits and forces of nature.&nbsp; It was then that God started to send messengers to humanity steering them back to the worship of God Alone, which accorded to their true nature, and warning them of the grave consequences of directing any type of worship to others besides Him.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The first of these messengers was Noah, who was sent to preach this message of Islam to his people, after they had started to direct worship to their pious forefathers along with God.&nbsp; Noah called his people to leave the worship of their idols, and ordered them to return to the worship of God Alone.&nbsp; Some of them followed the teachings of Noah, while the majority disbelieved in him.&nbsp; Those who followed Noah were followers of Islam, or Muslims, while those that did not, remained in their disbelief and were seized with a punishment for doing so.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">After Noah, God sent messengers to every nation who had strayed from the Truth, to steer them back to it.&nbsp; This Truth was the same throughout time: to reject all objects of worship and to direct all worship without exception to God and none else, the Creator and Lord of all, and to abide by His commandments.&nbsp; But as we mentioned before, because each nation differed in regards to their way of life, language, and culture, specific messengers were sent to specific nations for a specific time period.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">God sent messengers to all nations, and to the Kingdom of Babylon He sent Abraham &ndash; &nbsp;one of the earliest and greatest prophets &ndash; &nbsp;who called his people to reject the worship of the idols to which they were devoted.&nbsp; He called them to Islam, but they rejected him and even tried to kill him.&nbsp; God put Abraham through many tests, and he proved true to all of them.&nbsp; For his many sacrifices, God proclaimed that he would raise from amongst his progeny a great nation and choose prophets from amongst them.&nbsp; Whenever people from his progeny started to stray away from the Truth, which was to worship none but God alone and to obey His commandments, God sent them another messenger steering them back to it.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Consequently, we see that many prophets were sent amongst the progeny of Abraham, such as his two sons Isaac and Ishmael, along with Jacob (Israel), Joseph, David, Solomon, Moses, and of course, Jesus, to mention a few, may the peace and blessings of God be upon them all.&nbsp; Each prophet was sent to the Children of Israel (the Jews) when they went astray from the true religion of God, and it became obligatory upon them to follow the messenger which was sent to them and obey their commandments.&nbsp; All of the messengers came with the same message, to reject worship of all other beings except God Alone and to obey His commandments.&nbsp; Some disbelieved in the prophets, while others believed.&nbsp; Those that believed were followers of Islam, or Muslims.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">From amongst the messengers was Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, from the progeny of Ishmael, the son of Abraham, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, who was sent as a messenger in succession to Jesus.&nbsp; Muhammad preached the same message of Islam as the previous prophets and messengers &ndash; to direct all worship to God Alone and none else and to obey His commandments &ndash; in which the followers of the previous prophets went astray.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">So as we see, the Prophet Muhammad was not the founder of a new religion, as many people mistakenly think, but he was sent as the Final Prophet of Islam.&nbsp; By revealing His final message to Muhammad, which is an eternal and universal message for all of mankind, God finally fulfilled the covenant that He made with Abraham.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Just as it was incumbent upon the those who were alive to follow the message of the last of the succession of prophets which was sent to them, it becomes incumbent upon all of humanity to follow the message of Muhammad.&nbsp; God promised that this message would remain unchanged and fit for all times and places.&nbsp; Suffice is it to say that the way of Islam is the same as the way of the prophet Abraham, because both the Bible and the Quran portray Abraham as a towering example of someone who submitted himself completely to God and directed worship to Him alone and none else, and without any intermediaries.&nbsp; Once this is realized, it should be clear that Islam has the most continuous and universal message of any religion, because all prophets and messengers were &ldquo;Muslims&rdquo;, i.e. those who submitted to God&rsquo;s will, and they preached &ldquo;Islam&rdquo;, i.e. submission to the will of Almighty God by worshipping Him Alone and obeying His commandments.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">So we see that those who call themselves Muslims today do not follow a new religion; rather they follow the religion and message of all prophets and messengers which were sent to humanity by God&rsquo;s command, also known as Islam.&nbsp; The word &ldquo;Islam&rdquo; is an Arabic word which literally means &ldquo;submission to God&rdquo;, and Muslims are those who willfully submit to and actively obey God, living in accordance with His message.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(part 3 of 4): The Essential Beliefs of Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-description\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">There are many aspects of belief in which one who adheres to Islam must have firm conviction.&nbsp; From those aspects, the most important are six, known as the &ldquo;Six Articles of Belief&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Belief in God<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Islam upholds strict monotheism and belief in God forms the heart of their faith.&nbsp; Islam teaches belief in one God who neither gives birth nor was born Himself, and has no share in His caretaking of the world.&nbsp; He alone gives life, causes death, brings good, causes affliction, and provides sustenance for His creation.&nbsp; God in Islam is the sole Creator, Lord, Sustainer, Ruler, Judge, and Savior of the universe.&nbsp; He has no equal in His qualities and abilities, such as knowledge and power.&nbsp; All worship, veneration and homage is to be directed to God and none else.&nbsp; Any breach of these concepts negates the basis of Islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Belief in the Angels<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Adherents to Islam must believe in the Unseen world as mentioned in the Quran.&nbsp; From this world are the angels&rsquo; emissaries of God, each assigned with a specific task. They have no free-will or ability to disobey; it is their very nature to be God's faithful servants. Angels are not to be taken as demigods or objects of praise or veneration; they are mere servants of God obeying His every command.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Belief in the Prophets and Messengers<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Islam is a universal and inclusive religion.&nbsp; Muslims believe in the prophets, not just the Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, but the Hebrew prophets, including Abraham and Moses, as well as the prophets of the New Testament, Jesus, and John the Baptist.&nbsp; Islam teaches God did not send prophets to Jews and Christians alone, rather He sent prophets to all nations in the world with one central message: worship God alone.&nbsp; Muslims must believe in all prophets sent by God mentioned in the Quran, without making any distinction between them.&nbsp; Muhammad was sent with the final message, and there is no prophet to come after him.&nbsp; His message is final and eternal, and through him God completed His Message to humanity.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Belief in the Sacred Texts<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Muslims believe in all books that God has sent down to humanity through His prophets.&nbsp; These books include the Books of Abraham, the Torah of Moses, the Psalms of David, and the Gospel of Jesus Christ.&nbsp; These books all had the same source (God), the same message, and all were revealed in truth.&nbsp; This does not mean that they have been preserved in truth.&nbsp; Muslims (and many other Jewish and Christian scholars and historians) find that the books in existence today are not the original scriptures, which in fact have been lost, changed, and\/or translated over and over again, losing the original message.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As Christians view the New Testament to fulfill and complete the Old Testament, Muslims believe that the Prophet Muhammad received revelations from God through the angel Gabriel to correct human error that had entered into the scriptures and doctrine of Judaism, Christianity and all other religions.&nbsp; This revelation is the Quran, revealed in the Arabic language, and found today in its pristine form.&nbsp; It seeks to guide mankind in all walks of life; spiritual, temporal, individual and collective.&nbsp; It contains directions for the conduct of life, relates stories and parables, describes the attributes of God, and speaks of the best rules to govern social life.&nbsp; It has directions for everybody, every place, and for all time.&nbsp; Millions of people today have memorized the Quran, and all copies of the Quran found today and in the past are identical.&nbsp; God has promised that He will guard the Quran from change until the end of times, so that Guidance be clear to humanity and the message of all the prophets be available for those who seek it.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Belief in Life after Death<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Muslims believe that a day will come when all of creation will perish and resurrected in order to be judged for their deeds: The Day of Judgment.&nbsp; On this day, all will gather in the presence of God and each individual will be questioned about their life in the world and how they lived it.&nbsp; Those who held correct beliefs about God and life, and followed their belief with righteous deeds will enter Paradise, even though they may pay for some of their sins in Hell if God out of His Infinite Justice chooses not to forgive them.&nbsp; As for those who fell into polytheism in its many faces, they will enter Hellfire, never to leave therefrom.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Belief in the Divine Decree<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Islam asserts that God has full power and knowledge of all things, and that nothing happens except by His Will and with His full knowledge.&nbsp; What is known as divine decree, fate, or \"destiny\" is known in Arabic as al-Qadr.&nbsp; The destiny of every creature is already known to God.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This belief however does not contradict with the idea of man's free will to choose his course of action.&nbsp; God does not force us to do anything; we can choose whether to obey or disobey Him.&nbsp; Our choice is known to God before we even do it.&nbsp; We do not know what our destiny is; but God knows the fate of all things.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Therefore, we should have firm faith that whatever befalls us, it is according to God's will and with His full knowledge.&nbsp; There may be things that happen in this world that we do not understand, but we should trust that God has wisdom in all things.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(part 4 of 4): Islamic Worship<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">There are five simple but essential observances that all practicing Muslims accept and follow.&nbsp; These &ldquo;Pillars of Islam&rdquo; represent the core that unites all Muslims.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The &lsquo;Declaration of Faith&rsquo;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A Muslim is one who testifies that &ldquo;none deserves worship but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.&rdquo; &nbsp;This declaration is known as the &ldquo;<em>shahada<\/em>&rdquo; (witness, testimony).&nbsp; Allah is the Arabic name for God, just as Yahweh is the Hebrew name for God.&nbsp; By making this simple proclamation one becomes a Muslim.&nbsp; The proclamation affirms Islam&rsquo;s absolute belief in the oneness of God, His exclusive right to be worshipped, as well as the doctrine that associating anything else with God is the one unforgivable sin as we read in the Koran:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;God does not forgive anyone for associating something with Him, while He does forgive whomever He wishes to for anything else.&nbsp; Anyone who gives God partners has invented an awful sin.&rdquo; (Quran 4:48)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The second part of the testimony of faith states that Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, is a prophet of God like Abraham, Moses and Jesus before him.&nbsp; Muhammad brought the last and final revelation.&nbsp; In accepting Muhammad as the &ldquo;seal of the prophets,&rdquo; Muslims believe that his prophecy confirms and fulfills all of the revealed messages, beginning with Adam&rsquo;s.&nbsp; In addition, Muhammad serves as the role model through his exemplary life.&nbsp; A believer&rsquo;s effort to follow Muhammad&rsquo;s example reflects the emphasis of Islam on practice and action.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Prayer (<em>Salah<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Muslims worship five times a day: at daybreak, noon, mid afternoon, sunset, and evening.&nbsp; It helps keep believers mindful of God in the stress of work and family.&nbsp; It resets the spiritual focus, reaffirms total dependence on God, and puts worldly concerns within the perspective of the last judgment and the afterlife.&nbsp; The prayers consist of standing, bowing, kneeling, putting the forehead on the ground, and sitting.&nbsp; The Prayer is a means in which a relationship between God and His creation is maintained.&nbsp; It includes recitations from the Quran, praises of God, prayers for forgiveness and other various supplications.&nbsp; The prayer is an expression of submission, humility, and adoration of God.&nbsp; Prayers can be offered in any clean place, alone or together, in a mosque or at home, at work or on the road, indoors or out.&nbsp; It is preferable to pray with others as one body united in the worship of God, demonstrating discipline, brotherhood, equality, and solidarity.&nbsp; As they pray, Muslims face Mecca, the holy city centered around the Kaaba - the house of God built by Abraham and his son Ishmael.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Compulsory Charity (<em>Zakah)<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In Islam, the true owner of everything is God, not man.&nbsp; People are given wealth as a trust from God.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Zakah<\/em>&nbsp;is worship and thanksgiving to God by supporting the poor, and through it one&rsquo;s wealth is purified.&nbsp; It requires an annual contribution of 2.5 percent of an individual&rsquo;s wealth and assets.&nbsp; Therefore,&nbsp;<em>Zakah<\/em>is not mere &ldquo;charity&rdquo;, it is an obligation on those who have received their wealth from God to meet the needs of less fortunate members of the community.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Zakah<\/em>is used to support the poor and the needy, help those in debt, and, in olden times, to free slaves.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Fast of Ramadan (<em>Sawm<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar which is spent in fasting.&nbsp; Healthy Muslims abstain from dawn to sunset from food, drink, and sexual activity.&nbsp; Fasting develops spirituality, dependence upon God, and brings identification with the less fortunate.&nbsp; A special evening prayer is also held in mosques in which recitations of the Quran are heard.&nbsp; Families rise before dawn to take their first meal of the day to sustain them till sunset.&nbsp; The month of Ramadan ends with one of the two major Islamic celebrations, the Feast of the Breaking of the Fast, called Eid al-Fitr, which is marked by joyfulness, family visits, and exchanging of gifts.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The fifth Pillar is the Pilgrimage or Hajj to Mecca<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">At least once in a lifetime, every adult Muslim who is physically and financially able is required to sacrifice time, wealth, status, and ordinary comforts of life to make the Hajj pilgrimage, putting himself totally at God&rsquo;s service.&nbsp; Every year over two million believers from a diversity of cultures and languages travel from all over the world to the sacred city of Mecca<a title=\" Mecca city is located in Saudi Arabia.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/3\/#_ftn22236\">[1]<\/a>&nbsp;to respond to God&rsquo;s call.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Who are Muslims?<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Arabic word &ldquo;Muslim&rdquo; literally means &ldquo;someone who is in a state of Islam (submission to the will and law of God)&rdquo;.&nbsp; The message of Islam is meant for the entire world, and anyone who accepts this message becomes a Muslim.&nbsp; There are over a billion Muslims worldwide. &nbsp;Muslims represent the majority population in fifty-six countries.&nbsp; Many people are surprised to know that the majority of Muslims are not Arab.&nbsp; Even though most Arabs are Muslims, there are Arabs who are Christians, Jews and atheists. &nbsp;Only 20 percent of the world&rsquo;s 1.2 billion Muslims come from Arab countries.&nbsp; There are significant Muslim populations in India, China, Central Asian Republics, Russia, Europe, and America.&nbsp; If one just takes a look at the various peoples who live in the Muslim World - from Nigeria to Bosnia and from Morocco to Indonesia - it is easy enough to see that Muslims come from all different races, ethnic groups, cultures and nationalities.&nbsp; Islam has always been a universal message for all people.&nbsp; Islam is the second largest religion in the world and will soon be the second largest religion in America. &nbsp;Yet, few people know what Islam is.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<hr size=\"2\" \/>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Footnotes:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-footnote-text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a title=\"Back to the refrence of this footnote\" href=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/3\/#_ftnref22236\">[1]<\/a>&nbsp;Mecca city is located in Saudi Arabia.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":31635,"lft":903,"rght":918,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T02:26:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:22:35.000000Z","language_id":1,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":null,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/en-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/en-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":567,"title":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es el Islam?","slug":"qu-es-el-islam","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/sp-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/sp-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:qu-es-el-islam","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>&iquest;Qu&eacute; es el Islam?<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(parte 1 de 4): El centro del Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/WhatisIslam(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Entre las bendiciones y favores que Dios ha otorgado a la humanidad, es el habernos dotado con una innata capacidad para conocer y reconocer Su existencia.&nbsp; Ha colocado esta conciencia en lo profundo de nuestros corazones como una disposici&oacute;n natural, que no ha cambiado desde la creaci&oacute;n del ser humano.&nbsp; Adem&aacute;s, ha fortalecido esta disposici&oacute;n natural con los signos que ha colocado en la Creaci&oacute;n, que demuestran Su existencia.&nbsp; Sin embargo, ya que no es posible para la humanidad tener un conocimiento detallado de Dios excepto por Sus propias revelaciones, Dios envi&oacute; a Sus Mensajeros, para que nos ense&ntilde;aran acerca del Creador, al cual debemos adorar.&nbsp; Estos Mensajeros tambi&eacute;n nos detallaron la forma en que se debe adorar a Dios, ya que esos detalles no se pueden saber sino a trav&eacute;s de revelaciones.&nbsp; Estos dos principios b&aacute;sicos fueron los asuntos m&aacute;s importantes que los Mensajeros de todas las revelaciones divinas transmitieron de Dios.&nbsp; Sobre esta base, todas las revelaciones divinas han tenido los mismos nobles objetivos, que son:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Afirmar la unicidad de Dios &ndash; &nbsp;el glorificado y alabado Creador &ndash; en Su esencia y Sus atributos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Afirmar que solamente Dios tiene derecho a ser adorado y que ning&uacute;n otro ser creado debe ser adorado junto a &Eacute;l o en Su lugar.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Salvaguardar el bienestar y oponerse a la corrupci&oacute;n y al mal. De este modo, todo lo que proteja la fe, la vida, la raz&oacute;n, la propiedad y justicia social, y la familia son parte del bienestar humano que protege la religi&oacute;n. Por otro lado, cualquier cosa que ponga en peligro estos cinco principios b&aacute;sicos es una forma de corrupci&oacute;n a lo que la religi&oacute;n se opone y proh&iacute;be.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Invitar a la gente a un m&aacute;ximo nivel de virtud, valores morales y nobles costumbres.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La meta principal de cada Mensaje Divino ha sido siempre la misma: guiar a la gente hacia Dios, que seamos conscientes&nbsp;de &Eacute;l y que lo adoremos solamente a &Eacute;l.&nbsp;&nbsp;Cada Mensaje Divino lleg&oacute; para reforzar este significado, y las siguientes palabras fueron repetidas por todos los Mensajeros: &ldquo;Adora a Dios, no tienes otro dios que no sea &Eacute;l&rdquo;.&nbsp; Este mensaje fue transmitido a la humanidad por Profetas y Mensajeros que Dios envi&oacute; a cada naci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Todos estos mensajeros llegaron con el mismo mensaje: el mensaje del Islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Todos los mensajes divinos llegaron para invitar a la gente a la sumisi&oacute;n voluntaria a Dios.&nbsp; Por esta raz&oacute;n, todos compartieron el concepto de &ldquo;Islam&rdquo;, o &ldquo;sumisi&oacute;n&rdquo; derivada de la palabra&nbsp; &ldquo;salam&rdquo;, que significa &ldquo;paz&rdquo;, en &aacute;rabe. &nbsp;El Islam, entendido de esta manera, fue la religi&oacute;n de todos los Profetas, pero &iquest;Por qu&eacute; uno ve diferentes variaciones de la religi&oacute;n de Dios si todas surgieron de la misma fuente? &nbsp;Existen dos razones:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La primera raz&oacute;n es que como resultado del paso del tiempo, y debido al hecho de que las religiones anteriores no se encontraban&nbsp;bajo la divina protecci&oacute;n de Dios, se deterioraron, experimentando muchos cambios y variaciones.&nbsp; Como resultado, vemos que las verdades fundamentales que transmitieron los mensajeros difieren ahora de una religi&oacute;n a la otra, y aparentemente el principio m&aacute;s com&uacute;n a todas ellas es el principio de la creencia y adoraci&oacute;n de un &uacute;nico Dios.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La segunda raz&oacute;n para esta variaci&oacute;n es que Dios, en Su sabidur&iacute;a infinita y Su eterna voluntad, decret&oacute; que todas las misiones divinas anteriores al mensaje final del Islam tra&iacute;do por Muh&aacute;mmad, la paz sea con &eacute;l, se limiten a un tiempo determinado.&nbsp; Como resultado, sus leyes y metodolog&iacute;as tratan condiciones espec&iacute;ficas de la gente a quienes hab&iacute;an sido destinadas esas revelaciones.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La humanidad ha pasado por numerosos&nbsp;periodos de gu&iacute;a, enga&ntilde;o, integridad, y desviaci&oacute;n, desde la era m&aacute;s primitiva hasta la cumbre de la civilizaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; La gu&iacute;a divina acompa&ntilde;&oacute; a la humanidad a trav&eacute;s de todo esto, siempre proveyendo las soluciones y remedios apropiados.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&Eacute;sta fue la esencia de la disparidad que existi&oacute;&nbsp;entre las diferentes religiones.&nbsp; Este desacuerdo nunca fue m&aacute;s all&aacute; de la legislaci&oacute;n divina espec&iacute;fica, ya que cada &eacute;poca y lugar ten&iacute;a una legislaci&oacute;n adecuada para tal circunstancia.&nbsp; Pero por el contrario, las &aacute;reas de contacto eran fundamentales, como las bases de la fe y los principios b&aacute;sicos que representan el objetivo de la religi&oacute;n, como proteger la fe, la vida, la raz&oacute;n, la propiedad y justicia social, y la familia, estableciendo justicia en la tierra; y ciertas prohibiciones fundamentales, siendo algunas de las m&aacute;s importantes la idolatr&iacute;a, el asesinato, el robo, la fornicaci&oacute;n y la mentira.&nbsp; Adem&aacute;s, tambi&eacute;n concordaron en virtudes morales como la honestidad, la justicia, la caridad, la bondad, la castidad matrimonial, la justicia y la piedad.&nbsp; Estos principios as&iacute; como otros son permanentes y eternos; son la esencia de todos los mensajes divinos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 2 de 4): Los Or&iacute;genes del Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Pero &iquest;C&oacute;mo encaja el mensaje de Muh&aacute;mmad, la paz sea con &eacute;l, con el mensaje previo revelado por Dios? Una breve historia de los profetas puede aclarar este punto.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El primer ser humano, Ad&aacute;n, sigui&oacute; el Islam, debido a que ador&oacute; a Dios solamente y vivi&oacute; seg&uacute;n Sus mandatos. Pero a trav&eacute;s del tiempo y la dispersi&oacute;n de la humanidad por la tierra, la gente se apart&oacute; de este mensaje y comenz&oacute; a adorar a otros en lugar de Dios. Algunos comenzaron a adorar a los piadosos que estaban entre ellos, mientras que otros comenzaron a adorar a esp&iacute;ritus y a las fuerzas de la naturaleza. Fue entonces cuando Dios comenz&oacute; a enviar mensajeros a la humanidad, conduci&eacute;ndolos a la adoraci&oacute;n de Dios solamente, de acuerdo a su verdadera naturaleza, y advirti&eacute;ndoles acerca de las graves consecuencias de la idolatr&iacute;a y el paganismo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El primero de estos mensajeros fue No&eacute;, que fue enviado a predicar este mensaje del Islam a su gente, despu&eacute;s de que comenzaran a adorar a sus ancestros piadosos junto con Dios.&nbsp;No&eacute; invit&oacute; a su pueblo a dejar de adorar a sus &iacute;dolos, y a regresar a la adoraci&oacute;n de Dios solamente.&nbsp;Algunos siguieron las ense&ntilde;anzas de No&eacute;, mientras que la mayor&iacute;a no crey&oacute; en ellas. Los que siguieron a No&eacute; fueron seguidores del Islam, o musulmanes, mientras que aquellos que no lo hicieron, se mantuvieron en la incredulidad y fueron castigados por el diluvio.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Despu&eacute;s de &nbsp;No&eacute;, Dios envi&oacute; mensajeros a cada naci&oacute;n que se hab&iacute;a alejado de la verdad, para hacerlos retomar el camino correcto. Esta verdad fue la misma a trav&eacute;s del tiempo: rechazar todo objeto de adoraci&oacute;n con excepci&oacute;n de Dios, el Creador y Se&ntilde;or de todo, y vivir seg&uacute;n Sus &oacute;rdenes. Pero como mencionamos anteriormente, ya que cada naci&oacute;n difiere en su forma de vida, lenguaje y cultura, mensajeros espec&iacute;ficos fueron enviados a naciones espec&iacute;ficas por determinados per&iacute;odos de tiempo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dios envi&oacute; mensajeros a todas las naciones, al Reino de Babilonia envi&oacute; a &nbsp;Abraham &ndash;&nbsp; uno de los primeros y m&aacute;s grandes profetas &ndash;&nbsp; quien invit&oacute; a su gente a rechazar la adoraci&oacute;n de los &iacute;dolos a los cuales eran devotos. Los invit&oacute; al Islam, pero &eacute;stos lo rechazaron y hasta trataron de matarlo. Dios prob&oacute; a Abraham &nbsp;muchas veces, &eacute;l super&oacute; cada una de estas pruebas, y por sus tantos sacrificios, Dios proclam&oacute; que erguir&iacute;a de entre su descendencia una gran naci&oacute;n y elegir&iacute;a profetas de entre ellos. Cuando sus descendientes comenzaron a desviarse de la Verdad, que era adorar &uacute;nicamente a Dios y obedecer Sus &oacute;rdenes, Dios les envi&oacute; a otro mensajero para que regresen al camino recto.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Consecuentemente, vemos que muchos profetas fueron enviados a los descendientes de Abraham, tales como sus dos hijos Isaac e Ismael, junto a &nbsp;Jacob, Jos&eacute;, David, Salom&oacute;n, Mois&eacute;s, y por supuesto, Jes&uacute;s, para mencionar s&oacute;lo a algunos, que la Paz y la Bendici&oacute;n de Dios se encuentre con todos ellos. Algunos profetas fueron enviados al pueblo de Israel (los jud&iacute;os) cuando se alejaban de la religi&oacute;n de Dios, y era su obligaci&oacute;n seguir al mensajero que hab&iacute;a sido enviado y seguir sus &oacute;rdenes. Todos los mensajeros llegaron con el mismo mensaje, rechazar la adoraci&oacute;n de cualquier ser excepto Dios y obedecer Sus &oacute;rdenes. Algunos no creyeron en los profetas, mientras que otros s&iacute; lo hicieron. Los que creyeron fueron seguidores del Islam, o musulmanes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El &uacute;ltimo de estos mensajeros fue Muh&aacute;mmad, la paz sea con &eacute;l, descendiente de Ismael, hijo de Abraham, la paz sea con &eacute;l, que fue enviado como mensajero luego de Jes&uacute;s. Muh&aacute;mmad, la paz sea con &eacute;l, predic&oacute; el mismo mensaje del Islam como los anteriores profetas y mensajeros &ndash; adorar solamente a Dios y obedecer Sus &oacute;rdenes &ndash; &nbsp;lo que muchos de los seguidores de los anteriores profetas no hicieron.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por lo tanto, como vemos, el profeta Muh&aacute;mmad, la paz sea con &eacute;l, no fund&oacute; una nueva religi&oacute;n como mucha gente piensa equivocadamente, sino que fue enviado como el &Uacute;ltimo Profeta del Islam. Al revelar Su &uacute;ltimo mensaje a Muh&aacute;mmad en su forma eterna y universal para toda la humanidad, Dios finalmente cumpli&oacute; con lo prometido a Abraham.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As&iacute; como les incumb&iacute;a a aquellos que pertenecieron a &eacute;pocas pasadas seguir el mensaje del &uacute;ltimo de los profetas que les fue enviado, le incumbe a toda la humanidad seguir el mensaje de Muh&aacute;mmad. Dios prometi&oacute; en el mismo Sagrado Cor&aacute;n, que este mensaje permanecer&iacute;a intacto y ser&iacute;a viable para todo tiempo y lugar. Basta decir que los fundamentos del Islam son los mismos que segu&iacute;a el Profeta Abraham, ya que la Biblia y el Cor&aacute;n retratan a Abraham como un ejemplo a seguir, como alguien que se entreg&oacute; completamente a Dios y lo ador&oacute; solamente a &Eacute;l, sin ning&uacute;n intermediario. Una vez mencionado &eacute;sto, cabe aclarar que el Islam tiene el mensaje m&aacute;s continuo y universal de todas las religiones, porque todos los profetas y mensajeros eran &nbsp;&ldquo;musulmanes&rdquo;, i.e. los que se sometieron a la voluntad de Dios y predicaron el &ldquo;Islam&rdquo;, &nbsp;i.e. sometimiento a la voluntad de Dios Todopoderoso al adorarlo solamente a &Eacute;l, obedeciendo sus &oacute;rdenes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por lo tanto, vemos que aquellos que se hacen llamar a s&iacute; mismos musulmanes hoy en d&iacute;a no siguen una nueva religi&oacute;n; por el contrario siguen la religi&oacute;n y el mensaje de todos los profetas y mensajeros que fueron enviados a la humanidad por orden de Dios, tambi&eacute;n conocido como Islam. La palabra &ldquo;Islam&rdquo; es una palabra &aacute;rabe que significa literalmente &ldquo;sumisi&oacute;n a Dios&rdquo;, y los musulmanes son aquellos que por propia voluntad se someten y obedecen a Dios, viviendo de acuerdo a Su mensaje.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(parte 3 de 4): Las creencias fundamentales del Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Hay algunos principios en las creencias por los cuales el que se adhiere al Islam debe tener una firme convicci&oacute;n.&nbsp; De estos principios, los m&aacute;s importantes son seis, conocidos como los &ldquo;Seis pilares de la fe&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Creencia en Dios<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El Islam sostiene que un estricto monote&iacute;smo y creencia en Dios conforman el eje de su fe.&nbsp; El Islam ense&ntilde;a a creer en un Dios que no engendr&oacute; ni fue engendrado, y que no comparte con nadie Su cuidado del mundo.&nbsp; Solo &Eacute;l da la vida, causa la muerte, concede el bien, causa la aflicci&oacute;n y provee el sustento para Su creaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Dios seg&uacute;n el Islam es el &Uacute;nico Creador, Se&ntilde;or, Sustentador, Gobernador, Juez, y Salvador del universo.&nbsp; Nadie lo iguala en Sus cualidades y habilidades, como el poder y el conocimiento.&nbsp; Toda veneraci&oacute;n, adoraci&oacute;n y devoci&oacute;n debe dirigirse a Dios y a nadie m&aacute;s.&nbsp; Cualquier ruptura de estos conceptos niega la base del monote&iacute;smo, y por ende del Islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Creencia en los &Aacute;ngeles<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los seguidores del Islam debemos creer en un mundo que no se ve, como se menciona en el Cor&aacute;n.&nbsp; A este mundo pertenecen los &aacute;ngeles emisarios de Dios, cada uno asignado con una tarea especifica.&nbsp; No tienen libre albedr&iacute;o o habilidad para desobedecer; est&aacute; en su naturaleza ser los fieles sirvientes de Dios.&nbsp; Los &nbsp;&aacute;ngeles no deben ser tomados como semidioses u objetos de alabanza o veneraci&oacute;n; son meros sirvientes de Dios que obedecen cada una de Sus &oacute;rdenes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Creencia en los Profetas y Mensajeros<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El Islam es una religi&oacute;n universal.&nbsp; Los musulmanes creemos en los profetas, no s&oacute;lo en el profeta surgido de los &aacute;rabes, &nbsp;Muh&aacute;mmad el Enviado de Dios, la paz sea con &eacute;l, sino en los profetas hebreos, incluidos &nbsp;Abraham y Mois&eacute;s, as&iacute; como tambi&eacute;n los profetas del Nuevo Testamento, Jes&uacute;s, y Juan el Bautista.&nbsp; El Islam ense&ntilde;a que Dios no envi&oacute; profetas solamente a los jud&iacute;os y a los cristianos, sino que envi&oacute; profetas a todas las naciones del mundo con un mensaje central: adorar a &uacute;nicamente a Dios.&nbsp; Los musulmanes debemos creer en todos los profetas enviados por Dios mencionados en el Cor&aacute;n, sin hacer ninguna distinci&oacute;n entre ellos.&nbsp; Muh&aacute;mmad fue enviado con el mensaje final, y ning&uacute;n otro profeta vino despu&eacute;s de &eacute;l.&nbsp; Su mensaje es la continuaci&oacute;n y conclusi&oacute;n de los mensajes anteriores, final y eterno, y a trav&eacute;s de &eacute;l, Dios complet&oacute; Su Mensaje a la humanidad, iniciado con No&eacute;, la paz sea con&nbsp; &eacute;l.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Creencia en los Textos Sagrados<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los musulmanes creemos en todos los libros que Dios ha enviado a la humanidad a trav&eacute;s de Sus profetas.&nbsp; Estos libros incluyen las p&aacute;ginas de &nbsp;Abraham, la &nbsp;Tor&aacute;h de Mois&eacute;s, los Salmos de David, los Evangelios de Jes&uacute;s, y otras escrituras no mencionadas en el Cor&aacute;n de las cu&aacute;les probablemente no hayan quedado vestigios. &nbsp;Estos libros provienen originalmente todos de la misma fuente, &nbsp;de Dios el Alt&iacute;simo, con el mismo mensaje, y todos fueron revelados con la verdad.&nbsp; Esto no significa que hayan sido preservados.&nbsp; Los musulmanes y muchos otros eruditos e historiadores jud&iacute;os y cristianos encuentran que el grueso de los libros religiosos que existen hoy en d&iacute;a no son las escrituras originales, que de hecho se han perdido, cambiado, sufrido adulteraciones, y\/o traducido una y otra vez, perdi&eacute;ndose as&iacute; su mensaje original.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Como los cristianos ven al Nuevo Testamento para finalizar y completar el Viejo Testamento, los musulmanes creemos que el Profeta Muh&aacute;mmad recibi&oacute; revelaciones de Dios a trav&eacute;s del &aacute;ngel Gabriel para corregir el error humano en el que se hab&iacute;a incurrido con las escrituras y doctrinas del juda&iacute;smo, cristianismo y todas las dem&aacute;s religiones.&nbsp; Esta revelaci&oacute;n es el Cor&aacute;n, revelado en lengua &aacute;rabe, y se encuentra hoy en d&iacute;a en su forma original.&nbsp; El Cor&aacute;n busca guiar a la humanidad en todos los pasos de la vida; espirituales, temporales, individuales y colectivos.&nbsp; Contiene direcciones para las conductas de la vida, relata historias, par&aacute;bolas, describe los atributos de Dios, y reflexiona sobre las mejores reglas para gobernar la vida social.&nbsp; Tiene instrucciones para toda la humanidad, cualquiera sea el lugar y la &eacute;poca.&nbsp; Millones de personas hoy en d&iacute;a han memorizado el Cor&aacute;n, y las copias del Cor&aacute;n que se encuentran en la actualidad son id&eacute;nticas a las del pasado.&nbsp; Dios ha prometido que &Eacute;l preservar&aacute; al Cor&aacute;n de todo cambio hasta el final de los tiempos, para que la orientaci&oacute;n sea clara para la humanidad y el mensaje de todos los profetas est&eacute; al alcance de aquellos que lo buscan.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Creencia en la Vida despu&eacute;s de la Muerte<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los musulmanes creemos que llegar&aacute; el d&iacute;a en que toda la creaci&oacute;n perecer&aacute; y resucitar&aacute; para ser juzgada por sus actos: El D&iacute;a del Juicio.&nbsp; En este d&iacute;a, todo se reunir&aacute; en presencia de Dios y cada individuo ser&aacute; cuestionado acerca de su vida en el mundo y su manera de vivirla.&nbsp; Aquellos que mantengan correctas sus creencias acerca de Dios y la vida, y hayan traducido sus creencias en actos justos, entrar&aacute;n al Para&iacute;so, a&uacute;n si deben pagar por algunos de sus pecados en el Infierno si Dios a pesar de Su infinita justicia elige no perdonarlos por ellos.&nbsp; Para aquellos que caigan en el polite&iacute;smo en sus tantas fases, entrar&aacute;n al fuego del Infierno, para nunca salir de all&iacute;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Creencia en la Predestinaci&oacute;n Divina<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El Islam afirma que Dios tiene todo el poder y conocimiento acerca de todas las cosas, y que nada sucede sino a trav&eacute;s de Su Voluntad y con Su total conocimiento.&nbsp; Lo que se conoce como Predestinaci&oacute;n Divina, suerte, o &ldquo;destino&rdquo; se conoce en &aacute;rabe como&nbsp;<em>al-Q&aacute;dr<\/em>. &nbsp;El destino de cada criatura ya es conocido por Dios.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Esta creencia, sin embargo, no se contradice con el concepto del libre albedr&iacute;o del hombre para elegir su curso de acci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Dios no nos fuerza a hacer nada, podemos elegir obedecer o no.&nbsp; Nuestra elecci&oacute;n ya es conocida por Dios.&nbsp; Nosotros no sabemos cual es nuestro destino; pero Dios conoce el destino de todas las cosas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por lo tanto, debemos creer firmemente que lo que nos sucede es de acuerdo a la voluntad de Dios y con Su total conocimiento.&nbsp; Puede haber cosas que suceden en este mundo que no entendemos, pero debemos confiar en que Dios tiene sabidur&iacute;a sobre todas las cosas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 4 de 4): Los ritos de adoraci&oacute;n en el Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Existen cinco simples pero esenciales observaciones que todos los musulmanes practicantes aceptan y siguen.&nbsp; Estos &nbsp;&ldquo;Pilares del Islam&rdquo; representan el coraz&oacute;n que une a todos los musulmanes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La &ldquo;Declaraci&oacute;n de Fe&rdquo;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El musulm&aacute;n es quien declara que &nbsp;&ldquo;nadie merece adoraci&oacute;n sino Dios, y&nbsp; Muh&aacute;mmad es mensajero de Dios.&rdquo; Esta declaraci&oacute;n es conocida como la &nbsp;&ldquo;<em>shahada<\/em>&rdquo; (testimonio).&nbsp; Al&aacute; es el nombre &aacute;rabe para Dios, as&iacute; como Yahv&eacute; es el nombre hebreo para Dios.&nbsp; Al hacer esta simple declaraci&oacute;n uno se convierte en musulm&aacute;n.&nbsp; La declaraci&oacute;n afirma la absoluta creencia del Islam en la unicidad de Dios, Su derecho exclusivo a ser adorado, as&iacute; como tambi&eacute;n la certeza de que asociar cualquier otra cosa a Su divinidad es un pecado imperdonable, como leemos en el Cor&aacute;n:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Al<\/strong><strong>&aacute;<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>no perdona que se Le asocie nada; pero fuera de ello, perdona a quien Le place.&nbsp; Quien asocie algo a Al&aacute; comete un grav&iacute;simo pecado.&rdquo; (Cor&aacute;n 4:48)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La segunda parte del testimonio de fe afirma que Muh&aacute;mmad, la paz sea con &eacute;l, es un Profeta de Dios tal como Abraham, Mois&eacute;s y Jes&uacute;s lo fueron antes de &eacute;l.&nbsp; Muh&aacute;mmad trajo la &uacute;ltima y definitiva revelaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Al aceptar a Muh&aacute;mmad como el &nbsp;&ldquo;sello de los profetas&rdquo;, los musulmanes creemos que esta profec&iacute;a confirma y completa todos los mensajes revelados, comenzando con el de Ad&aacute;n.&nbsp; Por otro lado, Muh&aacute;mmad cumple el rol de modelo a trav&eacute;s de su vida ejemplar.&nbsp; El esfuerzo de los creyentes por seguir a Muh&aacute;mmad refleja el &eacute;nfasis del Islam en la pr&aacute;ctica y acci&oacute;n.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La Oraci&oacute;n (<em>Salat<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Los musulmanes rezamos cinco veces al d&iacute;a: al comienzo del d&iacute;a, al mediod&iacute;a, media tarde, luego de la puesta del sol y por la noche.&nbsp; Esto ayuda a que los creyentes tengamos presente a Dios ante el estr&eacute;s del trabajo y la familia.&nbsp; Reorienta el foco espiritual, reafirmando nuestra total dependencia de Dios, y pone los asuntos mundanos ante la perspectiva del juicio y la vida del mas all&aacute;.&nbsp; Las oraciones consisten en una serie de palabras y movimientos, pararse, inclinarse, arrodillarse, apoyar la frente en el suelo y sentarse.&nbsp; La plegaria es un medio por el cual se mantiene la relaci&oacute;n entre Dios y Su creaci&oacute;n.&nbsp; Incluye recitaciones del Cor&aacute;n, alabanzas a Dios, plegarias para el perd&oacute;n y otras varias s&uacute;plicas.&nbsp; La oraci&oacute;n es una expresi&oacute;n de sumisi&oacute;n, humildad, y adoraci&oacute;n a Dios.&nbsp; Las oraciones se pueden ofrecer en cualquier lugar limpio, en grupo o solo, en una mezquita o en el hogar, en el trabajo o en el camino, puertas adentro o afuera.&nbsp; Es preferible rezar &nbsp;en grupo con otros como una unidad adorando a Dios, mostrando disciplina, hermandad, igualdad y solidaridad.&nbsp; Cuando nos preparamos para rezar, los musulmanes nos orientamos hacia la Meca, la cuidad sagrada en cuyo centro se encuentra la Kaaba &ndash; la casa de Dios construida por Abraham y su hijo Ismael.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La Caridad Obligatoria (<em>Zakat)<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">En el Islam, el verdadero due&ntilde;o de todo es Dios, no el hombre.&nbsp; La gente posee fortuna como un signo de confianza de Dios.&nbsp; El&nbsp;<em>Zakat<\/em>&nbsp;es una forma de adoraci&oacute;n y agradecimiento a Dios a trav&eacute;s de un acto concreto e impostergable: ayudar a los pobres.&nbsp; Esto tambi&eacute;n es una manera de purificar la riqueza personal.&nbsp; Consiste en una contribuci&oacute;n anual del 2.5 por ciento de los ahorros y activos individuales.&nbsp; Por lo tanto, el&nbsp;<em>Zakat<\/em>&nbsp;no es una mera &ldquo;caridad&rdquo;, es una obligaci&oacute;n social de quienes reconocemos haber recibido nuestra fortuna de Dios para satisfacer las necesidades de los miembros de la sociedad menos afortunados.&nbsp; El<em>Zakat<\/em>&nbsp;se utiliza para mantener a los pobres, hu&eacute;rfanos y viudas; ayudar a los que est&aacute;n endeudados, y en los viejos tiempos, se utilizaba para liberar esclavos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; El Ayuno de Ramad&aacute;n (<em>Sawm<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramad&aacute;n es el noveno mes del calendario lunar isl&aacute;mico, en el que ayunamos.&nbsp; Todo musulm&aacute;n sano debe abstenerse desde el amanecer hasta la puesta del sol de comida, bebida y actividad sexual.&nbsp; El ayuno desarrolla la espiritualidad, la autodisciplina necesaria para corregir vicios y costumbres perjudiciales, sentido de dependencia de Dios e identificaci&oacute;n con los menos afortunados.&nbsp; Tambi&eacute;n se realiza una oraci&oacute;n especial en las mezquitas en donde se oyen las recitaciones del Cor&aacute;n.&nbsp; Las familias se levantan antes del amanecer para tomar la primera comida del d&iacute;a y poder permanecer en ayunas hasta la puesta del sol.&nbsp; El mes de &nbsp;Ramad&aacute;n termina con una de las dos mayores celebraciones isl&aacute;micas,&nbsp;<em>la festividad de la Finalizaci&oacute;n del Ayuno<\/em>, llamado &nbsp;Eid al-Fitr, que se destaca por su jovialidad, visitas familiares e intercambio de regalos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; El quinto Pilar es el Hayy o Peregrinaci&oacute;n a la Meca en Arabia Saudita<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Al menos una vez en la vida, cada musulm&aacute;n adulto que tiene las condiciones f&iacute;sicas y financieras, debe ocupar algo de su tiempo, fortuna y confort para hacer la peregrinaci&oacute;n o Hayy, poni&eacute;ndose a s&iacute; mismo al total servicio de Dios.&nbsp; Cada a&ntilde;o m&aacute;s de dos millones de creyentes de diferentes culturas y lenguajes, viajan de todo el mundo a la sagrada ciudad de La Meca para responder al llamado de Dios.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&iquest;Qui&eacute;nes son musulmanes?<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La palabra &aacute;rabe &ldquo;<em>Muslim<\/em>&rdquo; significa literalmente &ldquo;quien se encuentra en estado del Islam (sumisi&oacute;n a la voluntad y ley de Dios)&rdquo;.&nbsp; El mensaje del Islam esta dirigido al mundo entero, y cualquiera que acepte este mensaje se convierte en un musulm&aacute;n.&nbsp; Hay alrededor de mil millones de musulmanes en el mundo.&nbsp; Los musulmanes representan la mayor&iacute;a de la poblaci&oacute;n en cincuenta y seis pa&iacute;ses del mundo.&nbsp; Mucha gente se sorprende al saber que la mayor&iacute;a de los musulmanes no son &aacute;rabes.&nbsp; Aunque muchos &aacute;rabes son musulmanes, hay &aacute;rabes que son cristianos, jud&iacute;os o ateos.&nbsp; S&oacute;lo el 20 por ciento de los musulmanes del mundo viven en pa&iacute;ses &aacute;rabes.&nbsp; Se encuentran importantes poblaciones de musulmanes en India, China, rep&uacute;blicas de Asia central, Rusia, Europa, y Am&eacute;rica.&nbsp; Si uno ve la cantidad de gente que vive en el mundo musulm&aacute;n &ndash; de Nigeria a Bosnia y Marruecos a Indonesia &ndash; es f&aacute;cil percatarse que los musulmanes somos de diferentes razas, grupos &eacute;tnicos, culturas y nacionalidades.&nbsp; El Islam ha sido siempre un mensaje universal para la gente.&nbsp; El Islam es la segunda religi&oacute;n m&aacute;s grande de Estados Unidos.&nbsp; Sin embargo, muy pocas personas conocen lo que es el Islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":21730,"lft":904,"rght":905,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T03:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T01:31:17.000000Z","language_id":12,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/sp-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/sp-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":568,"title":"Qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019islam?","slug":"quest-ce-que-lislam","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/fr-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/fr-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:quest-ce-que-lislam","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Qu&rsquo;est-ce que l&rsquo;islam?<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/WhatisIslam(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(partie 1 de 4): l&rsquo;essence de l&rsquo;islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Parmi les gr&acirc;ces et les bienfaits que Dieu a accord&eacute;s &agrave; l&rsquo;homme, il y a la capacit&eacute; inn&eacute;e de reconna&icirc;tre Son existence.&nbsp; Il a ancr&eacute; cette conscience de Son existence au plus profond du c&oelig;ur de l&rsquo;homme et en a fait un instinct naturel qui est demeur&eacute; le m&ecirc;me depuis la premi&egrave;re cr&eacute;ation.&nbsp; De plus, Il a renforc&eacute; cet instinct naturel par des signes qu&rsquo;Il a dispos&eacute;s au sein de Sa cr&eacute;ation et qui attestent de Son existence.&nbsp; Cependant, comme il n&rsquo;est possible, pour l&rsquo;homme, d&rsquo;avoir une connaissance approfondie de Dieu que par l&rsquo;entremise de Ses r&eacute;v&eacute;lations, Celui-ci lui a envoy&eacute; Ses messagers pour qu&rsquo;ils l&rsquo;instruisent &agrave; Son sujet.&nbsp; Ces messagers lui ont aussi appris tous les d&eacute;tails sur la fa&ccedil;on d&rsquo;adorer Dieu, car de tels d&eacute;tails ne peuvent &ecirc;tre connus que par r&eacute;v&eacute;lation.&nbsp; Ces deux principes essentiels sont les deux choses les plus importantes que les messagers de toutes les r&eacute;v&eacute;lations divines ont transmises de la part de Dieu.&nbsp; Toutes les r&eacute;v&eacute;lations divines ont eu les m&ecirc;mes objectifs nobles, &agrave; savoir&nbsp;:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Proclamer l&rsquo;unicit&eacute; de Dieu, le Cr&eacute;ateur lou&eacute; et glorifi&eacute;, dans Son essence et Ses attributs.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Proclamer que Dieu seul doit &ecirc;tre ador&eacute; et qu&rsquo;aucun autre &ecirc;tre ou divinit&eacute; ne doit &ecirc;tre ador&eacute; conjointement avec Lui, ou en dehors de Lui.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Pr&eacute;server le bien-&ecirc;tre des hommes et combattre la corruption et le mal.&nbsp; Ainsi, tout ce qui contribue &agrave; pr&eacute;server la foi, la vie, la raison, les biens et la famille fait partie de ce bien-&ecirc;tre que la religion prot&egrave;ge.&nbsp; Par contre, tout ce qui menace ces cinq besoins universels constitue une forme de corruption que la religion interdit et &agrave; laquelle elle s&rsquo;oppose.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Inviter les hommes au plus haut degr&eacute; de vertu et de valeurs morales, et &agrave; de nobles habitudes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Le but ultime de chaque message divin a toujours &eacute;t&eacute; le m&ecirc;me&nbsp;: guider les hommes vers Dieu, les rendre conscients de Sa pr&eacute;sence et les amener &agrave; n&rsquo;adorer que Lui.&nbsp; Chaque message divin a &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute; pour renforcer ces id&eacute;es, et les paroles suivantes ont &eacute;t&eacute; r&eacute;p&eacute;t&eacute;es par tous les messagers&nbsp;: &laquo;&nbsp;Adorez Dieu; vous n&rsquo;avez pas d&rsquo;autre dieu que Lui.&nbsp;&raquo;&nbsp; Ce message a &eacute;t&eacute; transmis &agrave; l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; par des proph&egrave;tes et des messagers que Dieu a envoy&eacute;s &agrave; chaque nation.&nbsp; Tous ces messagers ont &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute;s avec le m&ecirc;me message, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire le message de l&rsquo;islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Tous les messages divins ont &eacute;t&eacute; r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;s pour que la vie des gens se transforme en soumission volontaire &agrave; Dieu.&nbsp; C&rsquo;est pour cette raison qu&rsquo;ils parlent tous d&rsquo;islam (ou de &laquo;&nbsp;soumission&nbsp;&raquo;), un mot qui est d&eacute;riv&eacute; de &laquo;&nbsp;salam&nbsp;&raquo;, lequel signifie &laquo;&nbsp;paix&nbsp;&raquo;, en arabe.&nbsp; En ce sens, l&rsquo;islam a &eacute;t&eacute; la religion de tous les proph&egrave;tes; mais on peut se demander pourquoi, puisque tous les messages divins proviennent de la m&ecirc;me source, il y a eu, selon les &eacute;poques, divers changements au sein de la religion de Dieu.&nbsp; Il y a deux raisons &agrave; cela.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">D&rsquo;abord, Dieu avait d&eacute;cid&eacute; de ne pas pr&eacute;server les premi&egrave;res religions; elles ont donc subi, avec le temps, de nombreuses alt&eacute;rations et modifications.&nbsp; Par cons&eacute;quent, les v&eacute;rit&eacute;s fondamentales qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; transmises par tous les messagers diff&egrave;rent maintenant d&rsquo;une religion &agrave; l&rsquo;autre, et l&rsquo;exemple le plus criant est la croyance en un seul Dieu et le fait de Lui vouer une adoration exclusive, un principe pourtant strict &agrave; la base.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ensuite, Dieu, dans Son infinie sagesse et dans Sa volont&eacute; &eacute;ternelle, a d&eacute;cr&eacute;t&eacute; que toutes les missions divines pr&eacute;c&eacute;dant le message final de l&rsquo;islam, transmis par Mohammed (que la paix et les b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui), seraient limit&eacute;es &agrave; une &eacute;poque pr&eacute;cise.&nbsp; C&rsquo;est pourquoi leurs lois et m&eacute;thodologies &eacute;taient adapt&eacute;es aux conditions particuli&egrave;res des peuples auxquelles elles s&rsquo;adressaient.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">De l&rsquo;&eacute;poque la plus primitive aux sommets de la civilisation, l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; est &nbsp;pass&eacute;e par diff&eacute;rentes p&eacute;riodes; elle a &eacute;t&eacute; tant&ocirc;t bien guid&eacute;e, tant&ocirc;t &eacute;gar&eacute;e; elle a parfois v&eacute;cu en conformit&eacute; avec les valeurs morales, et elle a parfois d&eacute;vi&eacute; du droit chemin.&nbsp; Mais le message divin a accompagn&eacute; l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; &agrave; travers toutes ces p&eacute;riodes, offrant les solutions et les rem&egrave;des appropri&eacute;s.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Telle &eacute;tait l&rsquo;essence de la disparit&eacute; qui existait entre les diff&eacute;rentes religions, &agrave; l&rsquo;origine.&nbsp; Ces diff&eacute;rences, au sein de la loi divine, ont toujours &eacute;t&eacute; limit&eacute;es &agrave; quelques d&eacute;tails.&nbsp; Chaque loi que Dieu r&eacute;v&eacute;lait &eacute;tait relative aux probl&egrave;mes particuliers des peuples auxquels elle &eacute;tait destin&eacute;e; mais pour la majeure partie, les r&eacute;v&eacute;lations &eacute;taient tr&egrave;s similaires d&rsquo;une religion &agrave; l&rsquo;autre, comme celles relatives aux fondements de la foi, aux principes de base et aux objectifs de la loi divine comme la pr&eacute;servation de la foi, de la vie, de la raison, des biens et de la famille, et l&rsquo;&eacute;tablissement de la justice sur terre, de m&ecirc;me que certaines interdictions fondamentales, comme l&rsquo;idol&acirc;trie, la fornication, le meurtre, le vol et le faux t&eacute;moignage.&nbsp; Toutes les religions s&rsquo;accordaient &eacute;galement pour encourager les qualit&eacute;s morales telles que l&rsquo;honn&ecirc;tet&eacute;, la justice, la charit&eacute;, la gentillesse, la vertu et la compassion.&nbsp; Ces principes, et d&rsquo;autres encore, sont permanents car ils constituent l&rsquo;essence de tous les messages divins et le lien qui les unit.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(partie 2 de 4): les origines de l&rsquo;islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O&ugrave; le message de Mohammed (que la paix et les b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) se situe-t-il par rapport aux messages pr&eacute;c&eacute;dents r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;s par Dieu?&nbsp; Une br&egrave;ve histoire des proph&egrave;tes r&eacute;pondra sans doute &agrave; cette question.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Le premier homme, Adam, &eacute;tait musulman en ce sens qu&rsquo;il n&rsquo;adorait nul autre que Dieu et qu&rsquo;il se conformait &agrave; Ses commandements.&nbsp; Mais avec le temps et la dispersion des hommes sur la terre, les gens ont commenc&eacute; &agrave; s&rsquo;&eacute;loigner de ce message et &agrave; adorer d&rsquo;autres divinit&eacute;s conjointement avec Dieu ou en dehors de Lui.&nbsp; Certains se sont mis &agrave; adorer les hommes pieux d&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;s, parmi eux, tandis que d&rsquo;autres ont pr&eacute;f&eacute;r&eacute; adorer les esprits ou les forces de la nature.&nbsp; C&rsquo;est &agrave; ce moment que Dieu a commenc&eacute; &agrave; envoyer des messagers aux hommes, afin de les ramener sur la voie du monoth&eacute;isme pur, conforme &agrave; leur vraie nature, et de les mettre en garde contre les graves cons&eacute;quences qui les attendaient s&rsquo;ils persistaient &agrave; diriger leur adoration (sous toutes ses formes) vers d&rsquo;autres que Dieu.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">No&eacute; a &eacute;t&eacute; le premier messager envoy&eacute; pour pr&ecirc;cher le message de l&rsquo;islam &agrave; son peuple, apr&egrave;s que ce dernier se soit mis &agrave; adorer ses pieux anc&ecirc;tres en m&ecirc;me temps que Dieu.&nbsp; No&eacute; a appel&eacute; son peuple &agrave; cesser d&rsquo;adorer ses idoles et lui a ordonn&eacute; de revenir &agrave; un monoth&eacute;isme pur en n&rsquo;adorant que Dieu.&nbsp; Certains ont d&eacute;cid&eacute; de suivre ses enseignements, mais la majorit&eacute; ont refus&eacute; d&rsquo;y croire. &nbsp;On peut dire de ceux qui ont d&eacute;cid&eacute; de le suivre qu&rsquo;ils &eacute;taient musulmans, car c&rsquo;est bel et bien l&rsquo;islam qu&rsquo;ils suivaient; mais ceux qui se sont d&eacute;tourn&eacute;s de No&eacute; sont rest&eacute;s m&eacute;cr&eacute;ants et pour cette raison, ils ont &eacute;t&eacute; saisis par le ch&acirc;timent.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Apr&egrave;s No&eacute;, Dieu a envoy&eacute; des messagers &agrave; chaque nation qui s&rsquo;&eacute;tait &eacute;loign&eacute;e de la v&eacute;rit&eacute;, afin de la ramener sur la bonne voie.&nbsp; Cette v&eacute;rit&eacute; a toujours &eacute;t&eacute; la m&ecirc;me &agrave; toutes les &eacute;poques&nbsp;et se r&eacute;sume essentiellement &agrave; rejeter tous les objets d&rsquo;adoration et &agrave; diriger son adoration exclusivement vers Dieu, le Cr&eacute;ateur et Seigneur de tous, et de se conformer &agrave; Ses commandements.&nbsp; Mais, ainsi que nous l&rsquo;avons mentionn&eacute; plus haut, comme chaque nation avait une langue, une culture et un mode de vie diff&eacute;rents, des messagers diff&eacute;rents ont &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute;s &agrave; chacune pour une p&eacute;riode de temps d&eacute;termin&eacute;e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dieu a envoy&eacute; des messagers &agrave; toutes les nations et, au royaume de Babylone, Il a envoy&eacute; Abraham &ndash; l&rsquo;un des premiers et plus grands proph&egrave;tes &ndash; qui a appel&eacute; son peuple &agrave; rejeter l&rsquo;adoration des idoles auxquelles il &eacute;tait enti&egrave;rement d&eacute;vou&eacute;.&nbsp; Il les a appel&eacute;s &agrave; l&rsquo;islam, mais ils l&rsquo;ont rejet&eacute; et ont m&ecirc;me tent&eacute; de le tuer.&nbsp;&nbsp;Dieu a &eacute;prouv&eacute; Abraham par de nombreuses &eacute;preuves, et sa foi s&rsquo;est av&eacute;r&eacute;e v&eacute;ridique &agrave; chacune d&rsquo;elles.&nbsp;&nbsp;En reconnaissance des nombreux sacrifices d&rsquo;Abraham, Dieu a proclam&eacute; que de sa descendance serait issue une grande nation parmi laquelle des proph&egrave;tes seraient &eacute;lus.&nbsp; Chaque fois qu&rsquo;un peuple, parmi sa descendance, commen&ccedil;ait &agrave; s&rsquo;&eacute;loigner de la v&eacute;rit&eacute;, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire de l&rsquo;adoration exclusive de Dieu et de l&rsquo;ob&eacute;issance &agrave; Ses commandements, Dieu lui envoyait un autre messager pour le ramener sur la bonne voie.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Par cons&eacute;quent, plusieurs proph&egrave;tes proviennent de la descendance d&rsquo;Abraham, comme ses deux fils Isaac et Isma&euml;l, ensuite Jacob (Isra&euml;l), Joseph, David, Salomon, Mo&iuml;se et, bien s&ucirc;r, J&eacute;sus, pour ne nommer que ceux-l&agrave; (que la paix et les b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur eux tous).&nbsp; Un proph&egrave;te a &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute; aux enfants d&rsquo;Isra&euml;l (les juifs) chaque fois que ceux-ci s&rsquo;&eacute;loignaient de la vraie religion de Dieu, et ils &eacute;taient oblig&eacute;s, chaque fois, de suivre le messager qui leur &eacute;tait envoy&eacute; et de lui ob&eacute;ir.&nbsp; Tous les messagers ont &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute;s avec le m&ecirc;me message, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire de rejeter toute adoration qui n&rsquo;est pas dirig&eacute;e vers Dieu exclusivement et d&rsquo;ob&eacute;ir &agrave; Ses commandements.&nbsp; Certains ont choisi de ne pas croire en ces proph&egrave;tes tandis que d&rsquo;autres y ont cru.&nbsp; Ceux qui y ont cru &eacute;taient en r&eacute;alit&eacute; des musulmans, puisque cette religion r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;e, qu&rsquo;ils suivaient, &eacute;tait l&rsquo;islam<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Parmi les messagers, il y a eu Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui), descendant d&rsquo;Isma&euml;l, fils d&rsquo;Abraham (paix sur lui), qui a &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute; apr&egrave;s J&eacute;sus.&nbsp; Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) a pr&ecirc;ch&eacute; le m&ecirc;me message que les proph&egrave;tes et messagers l&rsquo;ayant pr&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire le message de l&rsquo;islam &ndash; l&rsquo;adoration exclusive &agrave; Dieu et l&rsquo;ob&eacute;issance &agrave; Ses commandements &ndash; duquel les fid&egrave;les des autres proph&egrave;tes s\u0092&eacute;taient &eacute;loign&eacute;s.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Comme nous pouvons donc le constater, le proph&egrave;te Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) n&rsquo;a pas fond&eacute; une nouvelle religion, tel que le croient erron&eacute;ment de nombreuses personnes; il a plut&ocirc;t &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute; comme le tout dernier proph&egrave;te de l&rsquo;islam.&nbsp; En r&eacute;v&eacute;lant &agrave; Mohammed Son dernier message, qui est un message &eacute;ternel et universel destin&eacute; &agrave; toute l&rsquo;humanit&eacute;, Dieu a finalement honor&eacute; l&rsquo;alliance qu&rsquo;il avait conclue avec Abraham.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Tout comme il incombait aux contemporains de Mohammed de suivre le message qu&rsquo;il leur transmettait en tant que dernier d&rsquo;une succession de proph&egrave;tes, il incombe &agrave; l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; tout enti&egrave;re de suivre ce m&ecirc;me message.&nbsp; Dieu a promis que ce message demeurerait inchang&eacute; et qu&rsquo;il resterait applicable en tout lieu et en tout temps.&nbsp; Une chose est s&ucirc;re, c&rsquo;est que le mode de vie pr&ocirc;n&eacute; par l&rsquo;islam est le m&ecirc;me que celui que suivait le proph&egrave;te Abraham, car la Bible et le Coran d&eacute;crivent tous deux Abraham comme&nbsp; un exemple &eacute;lev&eacute; d&rsquo;un homme qui s&rsquo;est totalement soumis &agrave; Dieu, qui n&rsquo;a ador&eacute; que Lui sans jamais rien Lui associer et sans interm&eacute;diaires.&nbsp; Une fois que l&rsquo;on a compris cela, il devient &eacute;vident que, de toutes les religions, l&rsquo;islam est la seule dont le message est &agrave; la fois &eacute;ternel et universel, car tous les proph&egrave;tes et messagers &eacute;taient &laquo;&nbsp;musulmans&nbsp;&raquo;, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire qu&rsquo;ils &eacute;taient soumis &agrave; la volont&eacute; de Dieu et qu&rsquo;ils pr&ecirc;chaient l&rsquo;islam, ou la soumission &agrave; la volont&eacute; de Dieu Tout-Puissant, en n&rsquo;adorant que Lui et en ob&eacute;issant &agrave; Ses commandements.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Il est donc clair que ceux qui s&rsquo;identifient comme musulmans, de nos jours, ne suivent pas une nouvelle religion; ils suivent plut&ocirc;t la religion et le message de tous les proph&egrave;tes et messagers qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute;s &agrave; l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; sur l&rsquo;ordre de Dieu, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire l&rsquo;islam.&nbsp; Le mot &laquo;&nbsp;islam&nbsp;&raquo; est un mot arabe qui signifie litt&eacute;ralement &laquo;&nbsp;soumission &agrave; Dieu&nbsp;&raquo;; et les musulmans sont ceux qui se soumettent volontairement &agrave; Dieu et qui Lui ob&eacute;issent activement, vivant en conformit&eacute; avec Son message.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(partie 3 de 4): les croyances essentielles de l&rsquo;islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La croyance en Dieu<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">L&rsquo;islam pr&ecirc;che un monoth&eacute;isme pur, et la croyance en Dieu constitue le pivot de la foi.&nbsp; L&rsquo;islam enseigne la croyance en un Dieu qui n&rsquo;engendre pas et qui n&rsquo;a jamais &eacute;t&eacute; engendr&eacute;, et qui n&rsquo;a gu&egrave;re besoin d&rsquo;auxiliaires pour veiller sur l&rsquo;univers.&nbsp; Lui seul donne la vie et Lui seul cause la mort; c&rsquo;est Lui qui apporte les bonnes choses, et Lui qui cause l&rsquo;affliction; et c&rsquo;est Lui qui pourvoit aux besoins de Sa cr&eacute;ation.&nbsp; En islam, Dieu est l&rsquo;unique Cr&eacute;ateur, Seigneur, Pourvoyeur, Souverain, Juge et Sauveur de l&rsquo;univers.&nbsp; Il est sans &eacute;gal en ce qui a trait &agrave; Ses caract&eacute;ristiques et &agrave; Ses capacit&eacute;s, comme Son savoir et Sa puissance.&nbsp; Toute adoration, v&eacute;n&eacute;ration et hommage doivent &ecirc;tre exclusivement vou&eacute;s &agrave; Dieu.&nbsp; Toute violation de ces concepts contredit les fondements m&ecirc;mes de l&rsquo;islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La croyance aux anges<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Les musulmans doivent croire au monde invisible, tel que mentionn&eacute; dans le Coran.&nbsp; Les anges &eacute;missaires de Dieu font partie de ce monde, et &agrave; chacun est assign&eacute;e une t&acirc;che sp&eacute;cifique.&nbsp; Ils ne poss&egrave;dent ni libre-arbitre ni capacit&eacute; de d&eacute;sob&eacute;ir; il est dans leur nature d&rsquo;&ecirc;tre de fid&egrave;les serviteurs de Dieu.&nbsp; Les anges ne doivent pas &ecirc;tre consid&eacute;r&eacute;s comme des demi-dieux ou comme des objets d&rsquo;adoration ou de v&eacute;n&eacute;ration; ce ne sont que de simples serviteurs de Dieu, qui ob&eacute;issent &agrave; chacun de Ses ordres.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La croyance aux proph&egrave;tes et aux messagers<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">L&rsquo;islam est une religion universelle et achev&eacute;e.&nbsp; Les musulmans croient en tous les proph&egrave;tes envoy&eacute;s par Dieu et pas uniquement au proph&egrave;te Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui); ils croient aux proph&egrave;tes h&eacute;breux, tels Abraham et Mo&iuml;se, de m&ecirc;me qu&rsquo;aux proph&egrave;tes du Nouveau Testament, comme J&eacute;sus et Jean le Baptiste.&nbsp; L&rsquo;islam enseigne que ce n&rsquo;est pas qu&rsquo;aux juifs et aux chr&eacute;tiens que Dieu a envoy&eacute; des proph&egrave;tes, mais &agrave; toutes les nations du monde, et chaque fois avec le m&ecirc;me message fondamental&nbsp;: n&rsquo;adorer que Dieu, exclusivement.&nbsp; Les musulmans doivent croire en tous les proph&egrave;tes dont il est fait mention dans le Coran, sans faire de &nbsp;distinction entre eux.&nbsp; Mohammed a &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute; avec le dernier message, et aucun autre proph&egrave;te ne sera envoy&eacute; apr&egrave;s lui.&nbsp; Par son interm&eacute;diaire, Dieu a parachev&eacute; Son message final et &eacute;ternel &agrave; l&rsquo;humanit&eacute;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La croyance dans les textes sacr&eacute;s<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Les musulmans croient aux livres que Dieu a fait descendre &agrave; l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; par l&rsquo;entremise de Ses proph&egrave;tes.&nbsp; Cela inclut les livres d&rsquo;Abraham, la Torah de Mo&iuml;se, les Psaumes de David et l&rsquo;&Eacute;vangile de J&eacute;sus.&nbsp; Ces livres proviennent tous de la m&ecirc;me source (Dieu), ils comprennent tous le m&ecirc;me message et ils ont &eacute;t&eacute; r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;s en toute v&eacute;rit&eacute;.&nbsp; Cela ne signifie pas, cependant, qu&rsquo;ils aient &eacute;t&eacute; pr&eacute;serv&eacute;s de toute alt&eacute;ration.&nbsp; Les musulmans (de m&ecirc;me que de nombreux &eacute;rudits et historiens juifs et chr&eacute;tiens) croient que les livres auxquels nous avons acc&egrave;s, de nos jours, ne renferment plus les &Eacute;critures originales, qui ont &eacute;t&eacute; perdues &agrave; tout jamais car alt&eacute;r&eacute;es et\/ou traduites d&rsquo;innombrables fois, perdant ainsi, petit &agrave; petit, leur sens original.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">De m&ecirc;me que certains chr&eacute;tiens consid&egrave;rent que le Nouveau Testament est venu compl&eacute;ter l&rsquo;Ancien, les musulmans croient que le proph&egrave;te Mohammed a re&ccedil;u de Dieu une r&eacute;v&eacute;lation, par l&rsquo;interm&eacute;diaire de l&rsquo;ange Gabriel, destin&eacute;e &agrave; corriger les alt&eacute;rations apport&eacute;es aux &Eacute;critures et aux doctrines du juda&iuml;sme, du christianisme et des autres religions, et &agrave; amender ces &Eacute;critures.&nbsp; La r&eacute;v&eacute;lation re&ccedil;ue par Mohammed est le Coran, qui a &eacute;t&eacute; r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute; en arabe et que l&rsquo;on trouve, de nos jours encore, dans sa forme originale.&nbsp; Il a &eacute;t&eacute; r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute; pour servir de guide aux hommes dans toutes les sph&egrave;res de leur vie&nbsp;: spirituelle, temporelle, individuelle et collective.&nbsp; Il contient des directives pour la vie de tous les jours, il relate des histoires et des paraboles, il d&eacute;crit les attributs de Dieu et &eacute;dicte les meilleures r&egrave;gles qui soient pour r&eacute;gir la vie en soci&eacute;t&eacute;.&nbsp; Il contient des directives pour tous, applicables en tout lieu et en tout temps.&nbsp; &Agrave; ce jour, des millions de personnes ont m&eacute;moris&eacute; le Coran en entier, et toutes les copies du Coran que l&rsquo;on retrouve, aujourd&rsquo;hui, sont identiques, comme c&rsquo;&eacute;tait le cas de celles qui ont circul&eacute; dans le pass&eacute;.&nbsp; Dieu a promis qu&rsquo;Il allait pr&eacute;server le Coran de toute alt&eacute;ration et ce, jusqu&rsquo;&agrave; la fin des temps, afin que le message des proph&egrave;tes soit clair pour toute l&rsquo;humanit&eacute; et qu&rsquo;il demeure &agrave; la disposition de ceux qui cherchent la v&eacute;rit&eacute;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Croyance en la vie apr&egrave;s la mort<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Les musulmans croient qu&rsquo;un jour viendra o&ugrave; toute la cr&eacute;ation p&eacute;rira pour &ecirc;tre ensuite ressuscit&eacute;e et jug&eacute;e pour ses actions.&nbsp; Ce jour sera le Jour du Jugement.&nbsp; Ce jour-l&agrave;, tous seront rassembl&eacute;s devant Dieu et chaque individu sera interrog&eacute; sur la vie qu&rsquo;il aura men&eacute;e sur terre et sur la fa&ccedil;on dont il l&rsquo;aura v&eacute;cue.&nbsp; Ceux dont les croyances sur Dieu et sur la vie auront &eacute;t&eacute; justes et qui auront accompagn&eacute; ces croyances de bonnes actions entreront au Paradis.&nbsp; Mais auparavant, certains d&rsquo;entre eux devront expier une partie de leurs p&eacute;ch&eacute;s en Enfer si Dieu, de par Sa justice infinie, d&eacute;cide de ne pas leur pardonner certains p&eacute;ch&eacute;s.&nbsp; Quant &agrave; ceux qui auront sombr&eacute; dans le polyth&eacute;isme sous toutes ses formes, ils entreront en Enfer pour ne plus le quitter.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La croyance au d&eacute;cret divin<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Selon l&rsquo;islam, Dieu d&eacute;tient le pouvoir et la connaissance sur toute chose et rien ne se produit si ce n&rsquo;est par Sa volont&eacute; et sans qu&rsquo;Il ne le sache.&nbsp; Ce que nous connaissons sous les termes de &laquo;&nbsp;d&eacute;cret divin&nbsp;&raquo; ou &laquo;&nbsp;destin&nbsp;&raquo; est connu, en arabe, sous le terme de al-Qadr.&nbsp; Le destin de chaque cr&eacute;ature est d&eacute;j&agrave; connu de Dieu.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La croyance au destin, cependant, ne contredit pas l&rsquo;id&eacute;e du libre arbitre de l&rsquo;homme, car ce dernier choisit lui-m&ecirc;me sa ligne de conduite.&nbsp; Dieu ne nous force jamais &agrave; faire quoi que ce soit; nous sommes libres de Lui ob&eacute;ir ou non.&nbsp; Mais nos choix sont connus de Dieu avant m&ecirc;me que nous les fassions.&nbsp; Nous ne connaissons pas notre destin; mais Dieu, Lui, conna&icirc;t le destin de chacune de Ses cr&eacute;atures.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Par cons&eacute;quent, nous devons croire fermement, tout au fond de nous-m&ecirc;mes, que rien de ce qui nous arrive ne se produit sans la volont&eacute; de Dieu ou sans qu&rsquo;Il ne le sache parfaitement.&nbsp; Peut-&ecirc;tre y a-t-il des choses, en ce monde, qui se produisent et que nous n&rsquo;arrivons pas &agrave; comprendre.&nbsp; Mais nous devons avoir la certitude qu&rsquo;en toutes circonstances, Dieu agit avec sagesse.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(partie 4 de 4): l&rsquo;adoration en islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Il y a cinq observances religieuses, simples mais essentielles, auxquelles tout musulman pratiquant doit accepter de se conformer. &nbsp;C&rsquo;est autour de ces &laquo;&nbsp;cinq piliers de l&rsquo;islam&nbsp;&raquo; que s&rsquo;unissent tous les musulmans.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; L&rsquo;attestation de foi<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Le musulman est celui qui atteste que &laquo;&nbsp;il n&rsquo;y a pas d&rsquo;autres divinit&eacute;s &agrave; part Dieu &raquo; et que &laquo;&nbsp;Mohammed est le messager de Dieu&nbsp;&raquo;.&nbsp; Cette d&eacute;claration est connue sous le nom arabe de&nbsp;<em>shahada<\/em>&nbsp;(attestation, t&eacute;moignage).&nbsp; Allah est le mot utilis&eacute; en arabe pour d&eacute;signer Dieu, comme Yahv&eacute; est le mot utilis&eacute; en h&eacute;breu.&nbsp; Celui ou celle qui prononce cette attestation avec sinc&eacute;rit&eacute; devient musulman(e).&nbsp; Cette attestation est une affirmation de la foi absolue dans l&rsquo;unicit&eacute; de Dieu et de Son droit exclusif &agrave; l&rsquo;adoration, de m&ecirc;me que de la doctrine selon laquelle attribuer quelque associ&eacute; que ce soit &agrave; Dieu est LE p&eacute;ch&eacute; impardonnable, tel que mentionn&eacute; dans le Coran&nbsp;:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;&nbsp;Certes, Dieu ne pardonne pas qu&rsquo;on Lui attribue des associ&eacute;s.&nbsp; &Agrave; part cela, Il pardonne &agrave; qui Il veut.&nbsp; Quiconque attribue des associ&eacute;s &agrave; Dieu commet un p&eacute;ch&eacute; &eacute;norme.&nbsp;&raquo; (Coran 4:48)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La deuxi&egrave;me partie de cette attestation affirme que Mohammed (paix et b&eacute;n&eacute;dictions de Dieu soient sur lui) est un proph&egrave;te de Dieu comme l&rsquo;ont &eacute;t&eacute;&nbsp; Abraham, Mo&iuml;se et J&eacute;sus avant lui.&nbsp; Mohammed a &eacute;t&eacute; envoy&eacute; avec la r&eacute;v&eacute;lation finale.&nbsp; En reconnaissant Mohammed comme le &laquo;&nbsp;sceau des proph&egrave;tes&nbsp;&raquo;, les musulmans reconnaissent &eacute;galement que sa proph&eacute;tie confirme et ach&egrave;ve tous les messages r&eacute;v&eacute;l&eacute;s qui l&rsquo;ont pr&eacute;c&eacute;d&eacute;e, en commen&ccedil;ant par celui d&rsquo;Adam.&nbsp; De plus, Mohammed est un exemple &agrave; suivre pour tous les musulmans, de par la vie irr&eacute;prochable qu&rsquo;il a men&eacute;e.&nbsp; Comme l&rsquo;islam met l&rsquo;accent sur l&rsquo;action et la mise en pratique de ses principes, il incite tous les croyants &agrave; suivre l&rsquo;exemple de Mohammed dans leur vie quotidienne.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La pri&egrave;re (<em>Salah<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Les musulmans prient cinq fois par jour&nbsp;: &agrave; l&rsquo;aube, au moment o&ugrave; le soleil est au z&eacute;nith, au milieu de l&rsquo;apr&egrave;s-midi, au cr&eacute;puscule et dans la soir&eacute;e.&nbsp; Dans le tourbillon quotidien du travail et des relations familiales, ces cinq pri&egrave;res nous aident &agrave; garder Dieu &agrave; l&rsquo;esprit, en plus de renouveler notre conscience spirituelle, de r&eacute;affirmer notre d&eacute;pendance totale envers Dieu et de nous aider &agrave; relativiser les choses d&rsquo;ici-bas et &agrave; les concevoir en fonction du Jour du Jugement et de l&rsquo;au-del&agrave;.&nbsp; La pri&egrave;re contribue &agrave; maintenir le lien entre Dieu et Sa cr&eacute;ation.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Lorsqu&rsquo;il accomplit ses pri&egrave;res, le musulman se tient debout devant son Seigneur, puis il s&rsquo;incline, se prosterne et s&rsquo;assoit.&nbsp; La pri&egrave;re comprend &eacute;galement la r&eacute;citation de certains versets du Coran, la glorification de Dieu, des invocations pour demander pardon et diverses supplications.&nbsp; La pri&egrave;re est une expression d&rsquo;humilit&eacute;, de soumission et d&rsquo;adoration de Dieu.&nbsp; Elle peut &ecirc;tre accomplie dans tout lieu exempt d&rsquo;impuret&eacute;s, en solitaire ou en groupe, dans une mosqu&eacute;e ou dans une r&eacute;sidence, au travail ou sur la voie publique, &agrave; l&rsquo;int&eacute;rieur ou &agrave; l&rsquo;ext&eacute;rieur.&nbsp; Il est cependant pr&eacute;f&eacute;rable de prier en compagnie d&rsquo;autres personnes, en un groupe uni dans l&rsquo;adoration de Dieu, d&eacute;montrant discipline, fraternit&eacute;, &eacute;galit&eacute; et solidarit&eacute;.&nbsp; Pour prier, les musulmans se positionnent face &agrave; la Mecque, la ville sainte entourant la Ka&rsquo;aba, c&rsquo;est-&agrave;-dire la maison de Dieu construite par Abraham et son fils, Isma&euml;l.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La charit&eacute; obligatoire (<em>Zakat)<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">En islam, celui &agrave; qui appartient toute chose est Dieu, et non l&rsquo;homme.&nbsp; Les biens que Dieu donne &agrave; l&rsquo;homme sont une responsabilit&eacute; que ce dernier doit savoir g&eacute;rer.&nbsp; La zakat est une forme d&rsquo;adoration et un moyen d&rsquo;exprimer sa reconnaissance envers Dieu en soutenant les pauvres.&nbsp; Elle l&rsquo;acquittant, le musulman purifie ses biens.&nbsp; La zakat est une contribution annuelle &eacute;quivalant &agrave;&nbsp; 2,5 pourcent de la valeur totale des avoirs d&rsquo;un individu.&nbsp; Elle n&rsquo;est pas une simple charit&eacute;, mais une obligation, pour ceux que Dieu a combl&eacute;s de biens, de satisfaire les besoins des membres les plus pauvres de la communaut&eacute;.&nbsp; Les principaux b&eacute;n&eacute;ficiaires de la zakat sont les pauvres, les orphelins, les veuves, ceux qui sont endett&eacute;s et, dans le pass&eacute;, elle servait &agrave; lib&eacute;rer des esclaves.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Le je&ucirc;ne du mois de Ramadan (<em>Sawm<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Le Ramadan est le neuvi&egrave;me mois du calendrier lunaire musulman.&nbsp; Durant toute la dur&eacute;e de ce mois, les musulmans qui en ont la capacit&eacute; physique s&rsquo;abstiennent de manger, de boire et d&rsquo;avoir des rapports sexuels de l&rsquo;aube jusqu&rsquo;au coucher du soleil.&nbsp; Le je&ucirc;ne nous aide &agrave; grandir spirituellement et &agrave; nous faire prendre conscience de notre d&eacute;pendance envers Dieu.&nbsp; Il a &eacute;galement pour effet de nous faire ressentir ce que ressentent les plus d&eacute;munis, lorsqu&rsquo;ils ont faim.&nbsp; Les soirs de Ramadan, une pri&egrave;re sp&eacute;ciale a lieu dans les mosqu&eacute;es, au cours de laquelle le Coran est r&eacute;cit&eacute;.&nbsp; Les gens se l&egrave;vent avant l&rsquo;aube pour prendre leur premier repas de la journ&eacute;e, qui les aide &agrave; passer &agrave; travers la journ&eacute;e, jusqu&rsquo;au cr&eacute;puscule.&nbsp; Le mois de Ramadan se termine par l&rsquo;une des deux grandes f&ecirc;tes musulmanes annuelles, l&rsquo;A&iuml;d al-Fitr, qui est marqu&eacute;e par la joie, par des visites entre familles et amis et des &eacute;changes de cadeaux.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Le p&egrave;lerinage (ou Hajj) &agrave; la Mecque, en Arabie Saoudite<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Au moins une fois au cours de sa vie, chaque musulman adulte qui en est physiquement et financi&egrave;rement capable doit sacrifier temps, argent et confort pour faire le p&egrave;lerinage &agrave; la Mecque, se mettant totalement &agrave; la disposition de Dieu.&nbsp; Chaque ann&eacute;e, plus de deux millions de croyants, de toutes langues et cultures, voyagent des quatre coins du monde jusqu&rsquo;&agrave; la ville sainte de la Mecque, r&eacute;pondant ainsi &agrave; l&rsquo;appel de Dieu.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Qui sont les musulmans?<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Le mot arabe &laquo;&nbsp;mouslim&nbsp;&raquo; signifie litt&eacute;ralement &laquo;&nbsp;celui qui est en &eacute;tat d&rsquo;islam&nbsp;&raquo; (i.e. de soumission &agrave; la volont&eacute; et aux lois de Dieu).&nbsp; Le message de l&rsquo;islam s&rsquo;adresse au monde entier et quiconque y croit et s&rsquo;y conforme devient musulman.&nbsp; Il y a plus d&rsquo;un milliard de musulmans sur terre et ils composent la majorit&eacute; de la population dans cinquante-six pays.&nbsp; La plupart des gens sont surpris d&rsquo;apprendre que la majorit&eacute; des musulmans ne sont pas arabes.&nbsp; Bien que la plupart des Arabes soient musulmans, certains sont chr&eacute;tiens, juifs ou ath&eacute;es.&nbsp; Seulement 20% des 1,2 milliard de musulmans, dans le monde, viennent des pays arabes.&nbsp; Il y a d&rsquo;importantes populations musulmanes en Inde, en Chine, dans les r&eacute;publiques centre-asiatiques, en Russie, en Europe et en Am&eacute;rique. Si on consid&egrave;re les diff&eacute;rents peuples qui vivent dans le monde musulman &ndash; du Nig&eacute;ria &agrave; la Bosnie, en passant par le Maroc et l&rsquo;Indon&eacute;sie &ndash; on se rend vite compte que les musulmans font partie de toutes les races, groupes ethniques, cultures et nationalit&eacute;s.&nbsp; L&rsquo;islam a toujours &eacute;t&eacute; un message universel, destin&eacute; &agrave; toute l&rsquo;humanit&eacute;.&nbsp; C&rsquo;est la deuxi&egrave;me religion en importance dans le monde et elle est en voie de devenir bient&ocirc;t la deuxi&egrave;me en importance en Am&eacute;rique du Nord.&nbsp; Et pourtant, peu de gens connaissent vraiment l&rsquo;islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":23250,"lft":906,"rght":907,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T03:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-10T21:44:05.000000Z","language_id":9,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/fr-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/fr-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":569,"title":"Was ist Islam?","slug":"was-ist-islam","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/de-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/de-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:was-ist-islam","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>Was ist Islam?<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles_es\/images\/WhatisIslam(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(teil 1 von 4): Der Kern des Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Gott hat die Menschheit in Seiner Gnade und Gunst mit der angeborenen F&auml;higkeit begabt, Seine Existenz zu erkennen und anzuerkennen.&nbsp; Er pflanzte dieses Bewu&szlig;tsein als eine nat&uuml;rliche Veranlagung tief in ihre Herzen ein, die sich seit Menschen zum ersten Mal erschaffen wurden, nicht ge&auml;ndert hat.&nbsp; Dar&uuml;berhinaus verst&auml;rkte Er diese nat&uuml;rliche Veranlagung auch noch durch die Zeichen in Seiner Sch&ouml;pfung, die Seine Existenz bezeugen.&nbsp; Da es f&uuml;r die Menschen unm&ouml;glich ist, ein genaues Wissen von Ihm zu erhalten, au&szlig;er durch Seine Offenbarungen, schickte Gott Seine Gesandten, die den Menschen von ihrem Sch&ouml;pfer, den sie anbeten sollen, berichteten.&nbsp; Diese Gesandten brachten auch Einzelheiten mit sich,&nbsp;<em>wie<\/em>&nbsp;man Gott dienen sollte, denn derartige Details kann man nur durch Offenbarung erfahren.&nbsp; Diese beiden Grundlagen stellten die wichtigsten Dinge dar, die die Gesandten aller g&ouml;ttlichen Offenbarungen von Gott mitteilten.&nbsp; Auf dieser Ebene besitzen alle g&ouml;ttlichen Offenbarungen dieselben edlen Ziele:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Die Einzigkeit Gottes &ndash; des gelobten und gepriesenen Sch&ouml;pfers &ndash; in Seinem Wesen und in Seinen Eigenschaften zu best&auml;tigen<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Zu best&auml;tigen, dass Gott allein angebetet werden soll und dass kein anderes Wesen au&szlig;er Ihm neben Ihm oder an Seiner Stelle angebetet werden darf<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Das Wohlergehen der Menschen zu bewahren und sich gegen Korruption und B&ouml;ses einzusetzen.&nbsp; Denn alles, das den Glauben, das Leben, die Vernunft, das Verm&ouml;gen und die Abstammung bewahrt, sind Teile dieses menschlichen Wohls, das die Religion sch&uuml;tzt.&nbsp; Auf der anderen Seite ist alles, das diese f&uuml;nf universellen Bed&uuml;rfnisse bedroht, eine Form der Korruption, die die Religion bek&auml;mpft und verbietet.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Die Menschen zum h&ouml;chsten Grad der Rechtschaffenheit, sittlichen Werte und edlen Br&auml;uche einzuladen&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Das ultimative Ziel einer jeden G&ouml;ttlichen Botschaft war seit jeher dasselbe: die Menschen zu Gott zu leiten, ihnen Seine Existenz bewu&szlig;t zu machen und dass sie Ihn allein anbeten sollten.&nbsp; Jede G&ouml;ttliche Botschaft kam, um diese Bedeutung zu best&auml;rken, und diese Worte wurden von den Zungen aller Gesandter wiederholt: &ldquo;Dient Gott, ihr habt keinen anderen Gott au&szlig;er ihm.&rdquo;&nbsp; Diese Botschaft wurde der Menschheit&nbsp; von Propheten und Gesandten &uuml;berbracht, die Gott zu jeder Nation sandte.&nbsp; Alle von diesen Gesandten kamen mit derselben Botschaft, der Botschaft des Islam.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Alle die G&ouml;ttlichen Botschaften kamen, um das Leben der Menschen zur freiwilligen Ergebung in Gottes Willen zu bewegen.&nbsp; Aus diesem Grund teilen sie alle den Namen des &ldquo;Islam&rdquo;, oder &ldquo;Ergebung&rdquo;, abgeleitet von dem arabischen Wort &ldquo;Salam&rdquo; oder &ldquo;Frieden&rdquo;.&nbsp; In diesem Sinne war Islam die Religion aller Propheten, Warum aber gibt es die vielen verschiedenen Unterschiede in der Religion Gottes, wenn sie alle derselben Quelle entstammten? &nbsp;Die Antwort ist zweierlei: &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der erste Grund ist, dass durch die lange Zeit, die verstichen ist, und aufgrund der Tatsache, dass die vorherigen Religionen nicht unter Gottes Schutz standen, sie zahlreichen Wechseln und Ver&auml;nderungen unterlagen. &nbsp;Als Ergebnis k&ouml;nnen wir feststellen, dass die grundlegenden Wahrheiten, die alle Gesandten gebracht hatten, sich nunmehr unter den Religionen unterscheiden; am offensichtlichsten ist das bei der Glaubenslehre und dem Dienst&nbsp;<em>f&uuml;r Gott allein<\/em>&nbsp;zu erkennen.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der Zweite Grund dieser Variationen ist, dass Gott in Seiner unermesslichen Weisheit und mit Seinem Ewigw&auml;hrenden Willen, bestimmt hat, dass all die g&ouml;ttlichen Botschaften vor der letzten Botschaft des Islams, die Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn preisen- gebracht hat, nur auf einen bestimmten Zeitrahmen begrenzt g&uuml;ltig bleiben. &nbsp;Aufgrund dessen befassen sich deren Gesetze und Methodologie nur mit diesen besonderen Bedingungen des Volkes, f&uuml;r das sie gesandt wurden.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Die Menschheit hat zahlreiche Perioden der Leitung, Irref&uuml;hrung, Rechtschaffenheit und Abweichungen durchlebt, vom primitivsten Zeitalter bis zur h&ouml;chsten Zivilisation.&nbsp; Die g&ouml;ttliche Leitung hat die Menschen durch all dies begleitet und jederzeit angemessene L&ouml;sungen und Heilmittel bereitgehalten.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dies war der Kern der Ungereimtheiten, die unter den verschiedenen Religionen vorherrschen.&nbsp; Diese Uneinigkeit ging nie &uuml;ber die Besonderheiten des G&ouml;ttlichen Gesetzes hinaus.&nbsp; Jede Kundgebung des Gesetzes richtete sich an die besonderen Probleme des Volkes, f&uuml;r das es bestimmt war.&nbsp; Trotzdem gibt es auch noch viele Abschnitte mit erstaunlichen &Uuml;bereinstimmungen, zB. in den Grunds&auml;tzen des Glaubens, den Grundlagen und Zielen des G&ouml;ttlichen Gesetzes, wie der Schutz des Glaubens, des Lebens, der Vernunft, des Eigentums, der Abstammung und das Walten von Gerechtigkeit im Land; und auch bestimmte grunds&auml;tzliche Verbote entsprechen sich, davon sind die wichtigsten: G&ouml;tzendienst, Ehebruch, Mord, Diebstahl und falsche Zeugenaussagen.&nbsp; Desweiteren simmen sie auch &uuml;ber gute moralische Eigenschaften &uuml;berein, wie Ehrlichkeit, Gerechtigkeit, Keuschheit, Rechtschaffenheit und Gnade.&nbsp; Diese und andere Prinzipien sind ewig und dauerhaft; sie bilden die Essenz aller g&ouml;ttlichen Botschaften und verbinden diese untereinander.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(teil 2 von 4): Die Urspr&uuml;nge des Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Aber wo passt die Botschaft Muhammads -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn loben- zu den fr&uuml;heren Botschaften, die Gott offenbart hat?&nbsp; Ein kurzer historischer Ausflug mag uns diesen Punkt erl&auml;utern.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Adam, der erste Mensch, folgte dem Islam, indem er seine Anbetung Gott allein und niemandem sonst widmete und Seinen Befehlen treu blieb. &nbsp;Mit der Zeit und der Verstreuung der Menschheit auf der Erde jedoch wichen Menschen von dieser Botschaft ab und begannen, andere Dinge anstelle von Gott oder mit Ihm anzubeten.&nbsp; Manche fingen an, die Frommen anzubeten, die ihre Wege kreuzten, w&auml;hrend andere sich Geister oder die Naturgewalten zum Anbeten suchten.&nbsp; Da begann Gott, der Menschheit Gesandte zu schicken, um sie wieder dazu zu bringen, Ihn allein zu verehren, was ihrer nat&uuml;rlichen Veranlagung entsprach und sie vor den harten Konsequenzen zu warnen, wenn sie etwas anderes neben Ihm anbeteten.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der erste dieser Gesandten war Noah, der geschickt wurde, um diese Botschaft des Islam seinem Volk zu vermitteln, nachdem diese begonnen hatten, ihre frommen Vorv&auml;ter zusammen mit Gott anzubeten.&nbsp; Noah rief sein Volk dazu auf, ihren G&ouml;tzendienst aufzugeben und befahl ihnen, zum Gottesdienst an Gott allein zur&uuml;ckzukehren.&nbsp; Manche von ihnen folgten Noahs Lehren, w&auml;hrend ihm die Mehrheit nicht glaubte.&nbsp; Jene, die Noah folgten, waren die Anh&auml;nger des Islam oder Muslime, jedoch diejenigen, die dies nicht taten, in ihrem Unglauben verblieben und mit einer Strafe f&uuml;r ihr Tun zur Rechenschaft gezogen wurden.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Nach Noah schickte Gott zu jedem Volk, das von der Wahrheit abgeraten war, Gesandte, um sie zu ihr zur&uuml;ckzuleiten.&nbsp; Diese Wahrheit war die ganze Zeit hindurch dieselbe: jeglichen G&ouml;tzendienst abzulehnen, und die ganze Anbetung ausnahmslos auf Gott und niemanden sonst zu richten, den Sch&ouml;pfer und Herren aller und Seinen Befehlen treu zu bleiben.&nbsp; Aber wie schon zuvor erw&auml;hnt: Weil sich jedes Volk in seiner Lebensweise, Sprache und Kultur von den anderen unterschied, wurden bestimmte Gesandte zu bestimmten V&ouml;lkern zu einer bestimmten Zeit geschickt. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Gott sandte Gesandte zu allen V&ouml;lkern. Zum K&ouml;nigreich von Babylon schickte Er Abraham &ndash; einen der fr&uuml;hesten und gr&ouml;&szlig;ten Propheten &ndash;, der sein Volk dazu aufforderte, den G&ouml;tzendienst zu unterlassen, dem sie sich hingaben.&nbsp; Er rief sie zum Islam, aber sie wiesen ihn zur&uuml;ck und versuchten sogar, ihn zu t&ouml;ten.&nbsp; Gott unterzog Abraham vieler Pr&uuml;fungen, und er bewies in ihnen allen seine Wahrhaftigkeit.&nbsp; F&uuml;r seine zahlreichen Opfer versprach ihm Gott, dass aus seiner Nachkommenschaft ein riesiges Volk entstehen solle, von denen Er Propheten auserw&auml;hlen w&uuml;rde.&nbsp; Immer wenn Leute von seiner Nachkommenschaft begannen, von der Wahrheit abzuweichen, sandte Gott zu ihnen einen anderen Gesandten, um sie wieder zu ihr zur&uuml;ckzuf&uuml;hren.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dementsprechend sehen wir viele Propheten, die zu den Nachkommen Abrahams gesandt wurden, wie seine beiden S&ouml;hne Isaak und Ismael, zusammen mit Jakob, Josef, David, Salomon, Moses und nat&uuml;rlich Jesus, um nur ein paar zu nennen -m&ouml;ge der Segen und Frieden Gottes auf ihnen allen ruhen-.&nbsp; Jeder Prophet wurde zu den Kindern Israels (den Juden) gesandt, wenn sie von der wahren Religion Gottes abgewichen waren, und es war ihre Pflicht, den Gesandten, die ihnen geschickt worden waren, zu folgen und ihren Anordnungen zu gehorchen.&nbsp; Alle diese Gesandten kamen mit derselben Botschaft: den Gottesdienst an anderen Wesen au&szlig;er Gott allein abzulehnen und Seinen Befehlen zu gehorchen.&nbsp; Manche glaubten den Propheten nicht, w&auml;hrend andere ihnen glaubten.&nbsp; Jene die glaubten, waren Anh&auml;nger des Islam (was die Unterwerfung unter den Willen Allahs bedeutet), oder &ldquo;Muslime&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Unter den Gesandten war auch Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn preisen- von der Nachkommenschaft Ismaels, dem Sohn Abrahams -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn preisen- der als Gesandter auf Jesus folgte.&nbsp; Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn preisen- predigte dieselbe Botschaft des Islam, wie die fr&uuml;heren Propheten und Gesandten es vor ihm getan hatten &ndash; jeglichen Gotesdienst auf Gott zu richten und zu niemandem sonst und Seinen Befehlen zu gehorchen &ndash; worin die Anh&auml;nger der vorherigen Propheten abgewichen waren.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Hieraus k&ouml;nnen wir erkennen, dass der Prophet Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn preisen- nicht der Gr&uuml;nder einer neuen Religion war, wie viele Menschen f&auml;lschlicherweise denken, sondern er wurde als der letzte Prophet des Islam gesandt.&nbsp; Indem Er Seine letzte Botschaft Muhammad offenbarte, die eine ewige und universelle Botschaft f&uuml;r die gesamte Menschheit ist, hat Gott schlie&szlig;lich das Versprechen, das Er Abraham gemacht hatte, erf&uuml;llt.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Genau wie es denen, die am Leben waren, oblag, der Botschaft des letzten Propheten in der Folge, der zu ihnen geschickt worden war, zu folgen, so obliegt es der ganzen Menschheit, der Botschaft Muhammads zu folgen.&nbsp; Gott hat versprochen, dass diese Botschaft unver&auml;ndert bestehen bleiben und f&uuml;r alle Zeiten und Orte angemessen sein soll.&nbsp; Es gen&uuml;gt, zu sagen, dass die Art des Islam dieselbe ist, wie die des Propheten Abraham, denn beide &ndash; die Bibel und der Quran &ndash; verehren Abraham als herausragendes Beispiel f&uuml;r jemanden, der sich selbst v&ouml;llig Gott unterworfen hat und seinen Gottesdienst nur Ihm allein und niemandem sonst zuteil werden lassen hat, ohne irgendwelche Vermittler.&nbsp; Wenn man sich dies vergegenw&auml;rtigt, sollte einem klar werden, dass der Islam die best&auml;ndigste und universellste Botschaft aller Religionen besitzt, denn alle Propheten und Gesandten waren &ldquo;Muslime&rdquo;, d.h. sie ergaben sich Gottes Willen und sie predigten &ldquo;Islam&rdquo;, d.h. Ergebung in den Willen des Allm&auml;chtigen Gottes, indem man Ihn allein anbetet und Seinen Befehlen gehorcht. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Hier sehen wir, dass jene, die sich heutzutage Muslime nennen, nicht etwa einer neuen Religion folgen, sie folgen eher der Religion und Botschaft aller fr&uuml;heren Propheten und Gesandten, die durch Gottes Befehl zu der Menschheit geschickt worden waren, auch als Islam bekannt.&nbsp; Das Wort &ldquo;Islam&rdquo; ist ein arabisches Wort und bedeutet buchst&auml;blich &ldquo;Ergebung zu Gott&rdquo;, und Muslime sind jene, die sich Gott freiwillig unterwerfen und Ihm aktiv gehorchen, und im Einverst&auml;ndnis mit Seiner Botschaft leben.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(teil 3 von 4): Die Glaubensgrundlagen des Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Es gibt viele Aspekte des Glaubens, von denen derjenige, der am Islam festh&auml;lt, fest &uuml;berzeugt sein muss.&nbsp; Von diesen Aspekten sind sechs die wichtigsten, sie sind als die &ldquo;Sechs Glaubensartikel&rdquo; bekannt.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Glaube an Gott<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der Islam h&auml;lt den strikten Monotheismus und Glauben an Gott aufrecht, der das Herz des Glaubens bildet.&nbsp; Der Islam lehrt den Glauben an einen Gott, der weder zeugt noch Selbst gezeugt wurde und in Seiner Aufsicht &uuml;ber die Welt keinen Partner besitzt. &nbsp;Er allein erweckt zum Leben, l&auml;sst sterben, bringt Gutes, verursacht Leid und versorgt Seine Sch&ouml;pfung mit Unterhalt.&nbsp; Im Islam ist Gott der eine Sch&ouml;pfer, Herr, Erhalter, Gesetzgeber, Richter und Bewahrer des Universums.&nbsp; Es gibt keinen, der Ihm in Seinen F&auml;higkeiten und Eigenschaften, wie Wissen und Macht, gleich ist.&nbsp; Jeglicher Gottesdienst, Verehrung und Huldigung ist direkt an Gott zu richten und an niemand sonst.&nbsp; Jeder Bruch mit diesem Konzept leugnet die Grundlage des Islam.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Glaube an die Engel<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Anh&auml;nger des Islam m&uuml;ssen an die Unsichtbare Welt glauben, die im Quran erw&auml;hnt wird.&nbsp; Von dieser Welt sind die Engel Gottes Boten, jedem einzelnen von ihnen ist eine besondere Aufgabe zugewiesen.&nbsp; Sie besitzen keinen freien Willen oder die F&auml;higkeit, nicht zu gehorchen; es ist ihre besondere Natur, Gottes gl&auml;ubige Diener zu sein.&nbsp; Engel d&uuml;rfen nicht als Halbg&ouml;tter oder zu Objekten der Anbetung oder Verehrung genommen werden; sie sind nur Gottes Diener, die jedem Seiner Befehle gehorchen. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Glaube an die Propheten und Gesandten<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der Islam ist eine universelle und umfassende Religion.&nbsp; Muslime glauben an alle Propheten, nicht nur an den Propheten Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn loben- sondern auch an die hebr&auml;ischen Propheten, einschlie&szlig;lich Abraham und Moses, ebenso wie an die Propheten des neuen Testaments, Jesus und Johannes den T&auml;ufer.&nbsp; Der Islam lehrt, dass Gott nicht allein den Juden und Christen Propheten gesandt hat, sondern er schickte zu allen V&ouml;lkern dieser Welt Propheten mit einer zentralen Botschaft: Betet Gott allein an.&nbsp; Ein Muslim muss an alle von Gott geschickten Propheten glauben, die im Quran erw&auml;hnt werden, ohne irgendeinen Unterschied unter ihnen zu machen.&nbsp; Muhammad wurde mit der letzten Botschaft gesandt, und es wird nach ihm keinen weiteren Propheten geben.&nbsp; Seine Botschaft ist abschlie&szlig;end und ewig und durch ihn vervollst&auml;ndigte Gott Seine Botschaft an die Menschheit.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Glaube an die Heiligen Schriften<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Muslime glauben an bestimmte B&uuml;cher, die Gott der Menschheit durch seine Propheten herabgesandt hat. &nbsp;Diese B&uuml;cher schlie&szlig;en die B&uuml;cher Abrahams, die Thora von Moses, den Psalter Davids und das Evangelium von Jesus Christus mit ein.&nbsp; Diese B&uuml;cher entstammten alle derselben Quelle (Gott), derselben Botschaft und wurden alle in Wahrheit offenbart.&nbsp; Dies bedeutet aber nicht, dass diese Wahrheit so erhalten geblieben ist, wie sie offenbart worden war.&nbsp; Muslime (und auch viele j&uuml;dischen und christlichen Gelehrten und Historiker) stellten fest, dass diese B&uuml;cher, die heute existieren, nicht mehr die Originalschriften sind, die in Wirklichkeit verloren gegangen sind, ver&auml;ndert wurden und immer wieder &uuml;bersetzt worden sind und dadurch ihre Originalaussage verloren haben. Hiervon ausgenommen ist nachweislich nur die letzte Botschaft Allahs an die Menschen, der Quran.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wie die Christen das Neue Testament als Erf&uuml;llung und Vervollst&auml;ndigung des Alten Testaments betrachten, glauben die Muslime, dass der Prophet Muhammad Offenbarungen von Gott durch den Engel Gabriel erhalten hat, um die Irrt&uuml;mer der Menschen aufzukl&auml;ren, die sich in die Schriften und Lehren des Judentums, Christentums und aller anderen Religionen eingeschlichen hatten. &nbsp;Diese Offenbarung ist der Quran, offenbart in arabischer Sprache, und noch heute in seiner urspr&uuml;nglichen Form erhalten.&nbsp; Er versucht, die Menschheit in allen Lebenssituationen zu leiten: spirituell und weltlich, individuell und gemeinschaftlich.&nbsp; Er enth&auml;lt Richtlinien zur Lebensf&uuml;hrung, berichtet Geschichten und Parabeln, beschreibt die Eigenschaften Gottes und spricht &uuml;ber die besten Gesetze, um das gesellschaftliche Leben zu regieren. &nbsp;Er enth&auml;lt Rechtleitung f&uuml;r jedermann, jeden Ort und alle Zeiten.&nbsp; Millionen Menschen haben heutzutage den Quran auswendig gelernt und alle Quranexemplare von heute und von fr&uuml;her sind absolut identisch.&nbsp; Gott hat versprochen, dass Er den Quran bis zum Ende der Zeiten vor Ver&auml;nderungen besch&uuml;tzen wird, so dass die Rechtleitung f&uuml;r die Menschen deutlich erkennbar bleibt und die Botschaft aller Propheten f&uuml;r alle verf&uuml;gbar, die danach suchen.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Glaube an das Leben nach dem Tod<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Muslime glauben an einen Tag, an dem die gesamte Sch&ouml;pfung zugrunde gehen wird und alle wiedererweckt werden, damit sie f&uuml;r ihre Taten zur Rechenschaft gezogen werden: den Tag des Gerichts.&nbsp; An diesem Tag werden alle vor Gott versammelt, und jeder Einzelne wird &uuml;ber sein Leben in dieser Welt befragt und wie er es gelebt hat.&nbsp; Jene, die an dem richtigen Glauben an Gott und das Leben nach dem Tod festhielten und ihrem Glaube rechtschaffene Taten folgen lie&szlig;en, werden in das Paradies eingehen, auch wenn sie f&uuml;r einige ihrer S&uuml;nden im H&ouml;llenfeuer zahlen m&uuml;ssen, falls Gott nicht in Seiner Unendlichen Gerechtigkeit w&auml;hlt, ihnen zu vergeben.&nbsp; Was jene aber angeht, die dem G&ouml;tzendienst mit seinen vielen Gesichtern verfallen sind, die werden das H&ouml;llenfeuer betreten und es nie verlassen.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Glaube an die G&ouml;ttliche Vorbestimmung<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der Islam betont, dass Gott vollst&auml;ndige Kraft und Wissen &uuml;ber alle Dinge besitzt, und dass nichts geschieht, au&szlig;er mit Seinem Willen und Seinem vollen Wissen. &nbsp;Was als G&ouml;ttlicher Ratschluss bekannt ist, Schicksal oder &ldquo;Verh&auml;ng-nis&rdquo; hei&szlig;t auf arabisch al-Qadr.&nbsp; Das Schicksal eines jeden Gesch&ouml;pfes ist Gott bereits bekannt.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dieser Glaube widerspricht nicht dem freien Willen des Menschen, die Art seiner Taten selbst zu bestimmen. &nbsp;Gott zwingt uns nicht, etwas zu tun; wir k&ouml;nnen entscheiden, ob wir Ihm gehorchen oder nicht.&nbsp; Unsere Wahl ist Gott bereits bekannt, bevor wir es tun.&nbsp; Wir kennen unser Schicksal nicht selbst, aber Gott kennt das Schicksal aller Dinge.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Deshalb sollten wir einen festen Glauben haben, was auch immer uns bef&auml;llt, es entspricht Gottes Willen und geschieht mit Seinem Wissen.&nbsp; Es k&ouml;nnen uns in dieser Welt Dinge geschehen, die wir nicht verstehen, aber wir sollten darauf vertrauen, dass Gott Weisheit &uuml;ber alle Dinge besitzt.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(teil 4 von 4): Gottesdienst im Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Es gibt f&uuml;nf einfache aber essentielle gottesdienstliche Handlungsweisen, die alle praktizierende Muslime annehmen und befolgen m&uuml;ssen.&nbsp; Diese &ldquo;S&auml;ulen des Islam&rdquo; repr&auml;sentieren den Kern, der alle Muslime vereinigt.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Das &ldquo;Glaubensbekenntnis&rdquo;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ein Muslim ist jemand, der bezeugt, dass &ldquo;niemand das Recht hat, angebetet zu werden, au&szlig;er Gott, und Muhammad ist der Gesandte Gottes&rdquo;.&nbsp; Diese Erkl&auml;rung ist als die &ldquo;<em>Schahada<\/em>&rdquo; bekannt (Bezeugung, Zeugenaussage).&nbsp; Gott ist der arabische Name f&uuml;r Gott, genau wie Yahweh der hebr&auml;ische Name f&uuml;r Gott ist.&nbsp; Indem man diese einfache Erkl&auml;rung abgibt, wird man Muslim.&nbsp; Die Erkl&auml;rung betont den absoluten Glauben an die Einheit Gottes im Islam, Sein ausschlie&szlig;lich-es Recht auf Anbetung, ebenso wie den Lehrsatz, dass Gott etwas beizugesellen eine unverzeihliche S&uuml;nde ist, wie wir im Quran lesen:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Wahrlich, Gott wird es nicht vergeben, dass Ihm G&ouml;tter zur Seite gestellt werden; doch Er vergibt das, was geringer ist als dies, wem Er will. &nbsp;Und wer Gott G&ouml;tter zur Seite stellt, der hat wahrhaftig eine gewaltige S&uuml;nde begangen.&rdquo; (Quran 4:48)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Der zweite Teil des Glaubensbekenntnisses besagt, dass Muhammad -m&ouml;ge Gott ihn loben- ein Prophet Gottes ist, wie Abraham, Moses und Jesus vor ihm.&nbsp; Muhammad brachte die letzte, abschlie&szlig;ende Offenbarung.&nbsp; Indem sie Muhammad als das &ldquo;Siegel der Propheten&rdquo; anerkennen, glauben Muslime, dass seine Prophezeihung alle offenbarten Botschaften, bei Adam beginnend, best&auml;tigt und erf&uuml;llt.&nbsp; Zus&auml;tzlich spielt Muhammad eine vorbildliche Rolle aufgrund seines beispielhaften Lebens.&nbsp; Die Bem&uuml;hung eines Gl&auml;ubigen, dem Beispiel Muhammads zu folgen, spiegelt die Wichtigkeit wieder, die der Islam der Aus&uuml;bung und den Handlungen beimi&szlig;t.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Das Gebet (<em>Salah<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Muslime beten f&uuml;nfmal am Tag: bei Tagesanbruch, mittags, nachmittags, bei Sonnenuntergang, abends.&nbsp; Das hilft dem Gl&auml;ubigen, sich w&auml;hrend der Besch&auml;ftigung mit der Arbeit und der Familie, Gottes bewusst zu sein.&nbsp; Es richtet ihn wieder auf das spirituelle Zentrum aus, versichert ihm wieder die v&ouml;llige Abh&auml;ngigkeit von Gott und l&auml;sst ihn die weltlichen Angelegenheiten in Aussicht auf das letzte Gericht und das Jenseits sehen.&nbsp; Das Gebet besteht aus Abschnitten des Stehens, Verbeugens, Niederwerfens mit dem Gesicht zum Boden und Sitzen.&nbsp; Das Gebet ist ein Mittel, um die Verbindung zwischen Gott und Seiner Sch&ouml;pfung aufrechtzuerhalten.&nbsp; Es enth&auml;lt Rezitationen aus dem Quran, Lobpreisungen Gottes, Gebete um Vergebung und andere unterschiedliche Bittgebete.&nbsp; Es ist Ausdruck der Ergebung, Demut und Anbetung Gottes.&nbsp; An jedem sauberen Ort kann man beten: allein oder in Gemeinschaft, in einer Moschee oder zu Hause, bei der Arbeit oder auf der Stra&szlig;e, drinnen oder drau&szlig;en.&nbsp; Es ist vorzuziehen, mit anderen als eine Einheit zu beten, das demonstriert Disziplin, Br&uuml;derlichkeit, Gleichheit und Zusammenhalt.&nbsp; Wenn sie sich zum Gebet vorbereiten, richten die Muslime ihre Gesichter nach Mekka, die Heilige Stadt, die um die Kaaba herum angelegt ist &ndash; das Gotteshaus, das Abraham und sein Sohn Ismael erbaut haben.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Das Pflicht-Almosen (<em>Zakah)<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Im Islam ist der wahre Eigent&uuml;mer aller Dinge Gott, nicht der Mensch. &nbsp;Den Leuten wird ihr Gut von Gott anvertraut.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Zakah<\/em>&nbsp;ist ein Gottesdienst und eine Danksagung an Gott, indem man die Armen und Bed&uuml;rftigen unterst&uuml;tzt, wodurch der eigene Reichtum gereinigt wird.&nbsp; Dazu wird ein j&auml;hrlicher Betrag von 2,5% des eigenen Besitzes und Verm&ouml;gens gefordert.&nbsp; Aus diesem Grunde ist&nbsp;<em>Zakah&nbsp;<\/em>nicht einfaches &ldquo;Almosen&rdquo;, es ist eine Verpflichtung f&uuml;r jene, die ihren Reichtum von Gott erhalten haben, f&uuml;r die Bed&uuml;rfnisse der weniger gl&uuml;cklichen Mitglieder der Gesellschaft aufzukommen.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Zakah<\/em>&nbsp;wird verwendet, um die Armen, Waisen und Witwen zu unterst&uuml;tzen, den Schuldnern zu helfen und in alten Zeiten, um Sklaven zu befreien.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Das Fasten im Ramadhan (<em>Saum<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Ramadhan ist der neunte Monat im islamischen Mondkalender, der mit Fasten verbracht wird.&nbsp; Gesunde Muslime enthalten sich von Sonnenaufgang bis Sonnenuntergang dem Essen, Trinken und der sexuellen Aktivit&auml;t.&nbsp; Das Fasten entwickelt Spiritualit&auml;t, das Bewu&szlig;tsein der Abh&auml;ngigkeit von Gott und lehrt einen, mit weniger auszukommen.&nbsp; Ein besonderes Abendgebet wird in den Moscheen verrichtet, dessen Quranrezitationen von weitem zu h&ouml;ren sind.&nbsp; Die Familien stehen vor Sonnenaufgang auf, um ihre erste Mahlzeit des Tages einzunehmen, die ihnen bis zum Sonnenuntergang Kraft geben soll.&nbsp; Der Monat Ramadhan endet mit einem der beiden gro&szlig;en islamischen Feste, dem Fest des Fastenbrechens, genannt Id-ul-Fitr, das durch Freude, Familienbesuche und dem Austauschen von Geschenken gekennzeichnet ist.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Die f&uuml;nfte S&auml;ule ist die Pilgerreise oder Ha\u011f\u011f nach Mekka<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mindestens einmal im Leben muss jeder erwachsene Muslim, der gesundheitlich und finanziell dazu in der Lage ist, etwas Zeit, Geld, Stellung und allt&auml;glichen Komfort des Lebens opfern, um die Ha\u011f\u011f-Pilgerreise zu unternehmen und sich ganz dem Gottesdienst zu widmen.&nbsp; Jedes Jahr reisen &uuml;ber zwei Millionen Muslime aus unterschiedlichsten L&auml;ndern und mit unterschiedlichen Sprachen aus der ganzen weiten Welt in die Heilige Stadt Mekka<a title=\" Die Stadt Mekka liegt in Saudi Arabien.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/de\/articles\/3\/#_ftn12934\">[1]<\/a>, um dem Ruf Gottes Folge zu leisten.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Wer sind Muslime?<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Das arabische Wort &ldquo;Muslim&rdquo; bedeutet buchst&auml;blich &ldquo;jemand, der sich im Zustand des Islam befindet (Ergebenheit unter den Willen und das Gesetz Gottes)&rdquo;.&nbsp; Die Botschaft des Islam richtet sich an die ganze Welt, und jeder, der seine Botschaft annimmt, wird Muslim.&nbsp; Es gibt &uuml;ber eine Milliarden Muslime weltweit.&nbsp; Muslime stellen die Mehrheit der Bev&ouml;lkerung in 56 L&auml;ndern. Viele Menschen sind erstaunt dar&uuml;ber, dass die Mehrheit der Muslime keine Araber sind.&nbsp; Obwohl die meisten Araber Muslime sind, gibt es auch Araber, die Christen, Juden und Atheisten sind.&nbsp; Lediglich 20% der 1,2 Milliarden Muslime auf der Welt stammen aus arabischen L&auml;ndern.&nbsp; Es gibt bedeutende muslimische Bev&ouml;lkerungsanteile in Indien, China, Zentralasien, Russland, Europa und Amerika.&nbsp; Wenn man nur einen Blick auf die unterschiedlichen V&ouml;lker wirft, die in der muslimischen Welt leben &ndash; von Nigeria bis Bosnien und von Marokko bis Indonesien &ndash; ist es leicht zu erkennen, dass es Muslime aller Rassen, ethnischer Gruppen, Kulturen und Nationalit&auml;ten gibt.&nbsp; Der Islam war schon immer eine universelle Botschaft f&uuml;r alle V&ouml;lker.&nbsp; Islam ist die zweitgr&ouml;&szlig;te Religion der Welt und wird bald die zweitgr&ouml;&szlig;te Religion in Amerika.&nbsp; Aber nur wenige Menschen wissen, was der Islam ist.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\r\n<hr size=\"2\" \/>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Footnotes:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-footnote-text\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><a title=\"Back to the refrence of this footnote\" href=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/de\/articles\/3\/#_ftnref12934\">[1]<\/a>&nbsp;Die Stadt Mekka liegt in Saudi Arabien.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":23556,"lft":908,"rght":909,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T03:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T03:30:10.000000Z","language_id":7,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/de-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/de-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":570,"title":"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c? \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430","slug":"----sdgr4","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/ru-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/ru-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:----sdgr4","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c? \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/What_is_Islam_(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u0438\u0437 4)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0418\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c &ndash; \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430. \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u041d\u043e \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0422\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u041e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0420\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0415\u043c\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0420\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u041d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u043b\u0443. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0451, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0451, \u0447\u0442\u043e &nbsp;\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0443, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u043e, \u043a \u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435: \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0438\u0445 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0415\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0415\u043c\u0443. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: &laquo;\u041f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e!&raquo;&nbsp;\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043b \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e &laquo;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c&raquo;, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0441 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 &laquo;\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c&raquo;, \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c &laquo;\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c&raquo; - \u043c\u0438\u0440. \u0421 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430? \u041e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043a \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 &ndash; \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0415\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0415\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430) \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434, \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0427\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0411\u043e\u0436\u044c\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442 \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0415\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0436\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e (\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e: \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435), \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0438,&nbsp;\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043b\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0435, \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0443\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0411\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2 \u0438\u0437 4)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430) \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430? \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0410\u0434\u0430\u043c, \u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438. \u0421 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c 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large;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c, \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0412\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c, 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\u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443.&nbsp;\u0417\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0432 \u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b.&nbsp;\u0422\u0430\u043a, \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0418\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u043b \u0438\u043c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a, \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0445 &ndash; \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0418\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0438\u043b, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u042f\u043a\u043e\u0432 (\u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044c), \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444, \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0434, \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043d, \u041c\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0418\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441 - \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438.&nbsp;\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044f (\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u044f\u043c), \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.&nbsp;\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043c.&nbsp;\u0422\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 &ndash; \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0445.&nbsp;\u0423\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430). \u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0418\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443, \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u0418\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c.&nbsp;\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0439, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430) \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430.&nbsp;\u041d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0443, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043b \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 &ndash; \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.&nbsp;\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443-\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u041d\u0438\u043c.&nbsp;\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 &ldquo;\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438&rdquo;, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0415\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 &ldquo;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c&rdquo;, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f &laquo;\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438&raquo;, \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0411\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0438\u043c, \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438 &ndash; \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e &ldquo;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c&rdquo; \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 &ldquo;\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443&rdquo;, \u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c &laquo;\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435&raquo; \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 3 \u0438\u0437 4)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0438.&nbsp;\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 &ldquo;\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b&rdquo;. \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1) \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b.&nbsp;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 &ndash; \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d, \u041e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d, \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c.&nbsp;\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0445\u043b\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435 - \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u044c, \u0414\u0430\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439.&nbsp;\u041d\u0435\u0442 \u0415\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435.&nbsp;\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0443.&nbsp;\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c!<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2) \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435.&nbsp;\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 &ndash; \u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439.&nbsp;\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u041d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f &ndash; \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430.&nbsp;\u0410\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438&nbsp;\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u043d\u0438 &ndash; \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3) \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c &ndash; \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f.&nbsp;\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 (\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442), \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0432 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u041c\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0435\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430: \u0418\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u0418\u043e\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435.&nbsp;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u044f\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c: \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443.&nbsp;\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438.&nbsp;\u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432.&nbsp;\u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4) \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043b \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432.&nbsp;\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0445 &ndash; \u0421\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0435\u044f, \u041f\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043c\u044b \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430, \u0415\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0435 \u0418\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430.&nbsp;\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a (\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430), \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435.&nbsp;\u041d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b.&nbsp;\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438) \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f, &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0438\u0431\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043d\u044b, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0412\u0435\u0442\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0413\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u0434\u0430\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044c\u043c\u0438, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430, \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0439.&nbsp;\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &ndash; \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u043d\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435.&nbsp;\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d &ndash; \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438: \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c.&nbsp;\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0447\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435.&nbsp;\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d &ndash; \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430.&nbsp;\u041c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c-\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443.&nbsp;\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041e\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0449\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u043d\u0443\u0442, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c.&nbsp;\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0421\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c.&nbsp;\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d \u043e&nbsp;\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b.&nbsp;\u0422\u0435, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c&nbsp;\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0420\u0430\u0439. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0410\u0434\u0443, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445.&nbsp;\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0410\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6)&nbsp;\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0445, \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.&nbsp;\u0411\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a &laquo;\u0430\u043b\u044c-\u041a\u0430\u0434\u0440&raquo;.&nbsp;\u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f.&nbsp;\u0411\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0415\u043c\u0443.&nbsp;\u041d\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u044b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c. \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0441 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430.&nbsp;\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u041c\u0443\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435 (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 4 \u0438\u0437 4)<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f &laquo;\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u044b \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430&raquo; \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e, \u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1) \u0421\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0442, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e &laquo;\u041d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430, \u0438 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 &ndash; \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a&raquo;. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a<em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>&ldquo;\u0448\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434\u0430&rdquo;<\/em>&nbsp;(\u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e).&nbsp;\u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 &laquo;\u0411\u043e\u0433&raquo;, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u042f\u0445\u0432\u0435.&nbsp;\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c.&nbsp;\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0415\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u0442\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&laquo;\u0412\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u043a\u0438\u0435) \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442. \u041a\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0443, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445&raquo; (\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d 4:48).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434, \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0410\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, &ndash; \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c: \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u0443, \u041c\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0435\u044e \u0438 \u0418\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0443, \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e.&nbsp;\u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 \u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.&nbsp;\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 &laquo;\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432&raquo;, \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0410\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430.&nbsp;\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.&nbsp;\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2) \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 (<em>\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0437, \u0430\u0441-\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0442<\/em>).<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b: \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c,&nbsp;\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0447\u044c\u044e.&nbsp;\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c&nbsp;\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0435, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435.&nbsp;\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0421\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c.&nbsp;\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a: \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u043b\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.&nbsp;\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 &ndash; \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.&nbsp;\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0431\u044b \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443.&nbsp;\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u0441\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u041d\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438 \u043a \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0443.&nbsp;\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0435, \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e.&nbsp;\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.&nbsp;\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u043e\u043c \u043a \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b &ndash; \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0410\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0418\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3) \u041e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044f (<em>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u044f\u0442<\/em>).<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a.&nbsp;\u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.&nbsp;<em>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442<\/em>&nbsp;&ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.&nbsp;<em>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442<\/em>&nbsp;\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 2,5 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433 \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c,<em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442<\/em>&nbsp;&ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e&nbsp;\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044f, \u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0434\u0430\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.&nbsp;<em>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442&nbsp;<\/em>\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f, \u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4) \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u0420\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d (<em>\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430, \u0430\u0441-\u0441\u0430\u0443\u043c<\/em>).<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0420\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u043b\u0443\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435, \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f&nbsp;\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442.&nbsp;\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043a: \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430.&nbsp;\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c.&nbsp;\u0412 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0420\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d.&nbsp;\u0421\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u044f.&nbsp;\u041c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u0420\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 &ndash; \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0418\u0439\u0434 \u044d\u043b\u044c-\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;\u041f\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0443 (<em>\u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436<\/em>).<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c, \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443.&nbsp;\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0443, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u041a\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435?<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u0410\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e &laquo;\u043c\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c&raquo; \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 &laquo;\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c&raquo; (\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430).&nbsp;\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c.&nbsp;\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d.&nbsp;\u0412 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.&nbsp;\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d &ndash; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u044b.&nbsp;\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0432 - \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0438\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b.&nbsp;\u041b\u0438\u0448\u044c 20% \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d.&nbsp;\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u0438 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435.&nbsp;\u0412\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u041d\u0438\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0411\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0418\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441, \u044d\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f, \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439.&nbsp;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439.&nbsp;\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c &ndash; \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435.&nbsp;\u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":19433,"lft":910,"rght":911,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T02:26:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T01:38:52.000000Z","language_id":5,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ru-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ru-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":571,"title":"O que \u00e9 o Isl\u00e3?","slug":"o-que--o-isl","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/pt-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/pt-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:o-que--o-isl","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">O que &eacute; o Isl&atilde;?<\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/What_is_Islam_(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 1 de 4): O &Acirc;mago do Isl&atilde;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Entre as b&ecirc;n&ccedil;&atilde;os e favores que Deus concedeu &agrave; humanidade est&aacute; a de Ele ter concedido uma habilidade inata para identificar e reconhecer Sua exist&ecirc;ncia. &nbsp;&nbsp;Ele colocou essa consci&ecirc;ncia de forma profunda em seus cora&ccedil;&otilde;es, como uma disposi&ccedil;&atilde;o natural que n&atilde;o foi alterada desde que os primeiros seres humanos foram criados.&nbsp; Al&eacute;m disso, Ele refor&ccedil;ou essa disposi&ccedil;&atilde;o natural com os sinais que colocou na Cria&ccedil;&atilde;o que testificam Sua exist&ecirc;ncia.&nbsp; Entretanto, uma vez que n&atilde;o &eacute; poss&iacute;vel para os seres humanos terem um conhecimento detalhado de Deus exceto atrav&eacute;s de revela&ccedil;&atilde;o vinda Dele, Deus enviou Seu Mensageiros para ensinar &agrave;s pessoas sobre seu Criador, a Quem eles devem adorar.&nbsp; Esses Mensageiros tamb&eacute;m trouxeram com eles os detalhes de como adorar Deus, porque tais detalhes n&atilde;o podem ser conhecidos exceto atrav&eacute;s de revela&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Esses dois princ&iacute;pios foram as coisas mais importantes que os Mensageiros de todas as revela&ccedil;&otilde;es divinas trouxeram de Deus.&nbsp; Com base nisso, todas as revela&ccedil;&otilde;es divinas t&ecirc;m tido os mesmos objetivos sublimes, que s&atilde;o:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Afirmar a Unicidade de Deus &ndash; o Criador louvado e glorificado &ndash; em Sua ess&ecirc;ncia e Seus atributos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Afirmar que Deus somente deve ser adorado e que nenhum outro ser deve ser adorado junto com Ele ou ao inv&eacute;s Dele.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Proteger o bem-estar humano e se opor &agrave; corrup&ccedil;&atilde;o e ao mal.&nbsp; Assim, tudo que protege a f&eacute;, a vida, a raz&atilde;o, a fortuna e a linhagem s&atilde;o parte desse bem-estar humano que a religi&atilde;o protege.&nbsp; Por outro lado, qualquer coisa que coloque em perigo essas cinco necessidades universais &eacute; uma forma de corrup&ccedil;&atilde;o a qual a religi&atilde;o se op&otilde;e e pro&iacute;be.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Convidar as pessoas a esse alto n&iacute;vel de virtude, valores morais e costumes nobres.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O objetivo supremo de toda Mensagem Divina tem sido o mesmo: guiar as pessoas a Deus, torn&aacute;-las conscientes Dele, e faz&ecirc;-las adorar somente a Ele.&nbsp; Cada Mensagem Divina veio para fortalecer esse significado, e as palavras que se seguem foram repetidas nos idiomas de todos os Mensageiros: &ldquo;Adorai a Deus, n&atilde;o existe outro deus exceto Ele.&rdquo; Essa mensagem foi transmitida &agrave; humanidade pelos profetas e mensageiros que Deus enviou a toda na&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Todos esses mensageiros vieram com essa mesma mensagem, a mensagem do Isl&atilde;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Todas as Mensagens Divinas vieram para fazer com que a vida das pessoas fosse de submiss&atilde;o volunt&aacute;ria a Deus.&nbsp; Por essa raz&atilde;o, todas elas compartilham o nome de &ldquo;Isl&atilde;&rdquo;, ou &ldquo;submiss&atilde;o&rdquo; derivada da palavra &ldquo;Salam&rdquo;, ou &ldquo;paz&rdquo;, em &aacute;rabe.&nbsp; Isl&atilde;, nesse sentido, foi a religi&atilde;o de todos os profetas, mas por que vemos varia&ccedil;&otilde;es diferentes da religi&atilde;o de Deus se todas emanaram da mesma fonte? &nbsp;A resposta divide-se em duas partes.&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A primeira raz&atilde;o &eacute; que como resultado da passagem do tempo, e devido ao fato de que as religi&otilde;es anteriores n&atilde;o estavam sob a prote&ccedil;&atilde;o divina de Deus, elas sofreram muita mudan&ccedil;a e varia&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Como resultado, n&oacute;s vemos que as verdades fundamentais que foram trazidas por todos os mensageiros agora diferem de uma religi&atilde;o para outra, com a diferen&ccedil;a mais aparente sendo o princ&iacute;pio estrito da cren&ccedil;a e adora&ccedil;&atilde;o de Deus e Deus somente.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A segunda raz&atilde;o para essa varia&ccedil;&atilde;o &eacute; que Deus, em Sua infinita Sabedoria e Vontade eterna, decretou que todas as miss&otilde;es divinas anteriores &agrave; mensagem final do Isl&atilde; trazida por Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, fossem limitadas a um per&iacute;odo de tempo espec&iacute;fico.&nbsp; Como resultado, suas leis e metodologias lidavam com as condi&ccedil;&otilde;es espec&iacute;ficas das pessoas para as quais tinham sido dirigidas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A humanidade passou por numerosos per&iacute;odos de orienta&ccedil;&atilde;o, desorienta&ccedil;&atilde;o, integridade e desvio, da era mais primitiva ao auge de civiliza&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; A orienta&ccedil;&atilde;o divina acompanhou a humanidade ao longo de tudo isso, sempre provendo as solu&ccedil;&otilde;es e rem&eacute;dios apropriados.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Essa foi a ess&ecirc;ncia da disparidade que existiu entre as diferentes religi&otilde;es.&nbsp; Esse desacordo nunca foi al&eacute;m das particularidades da Lei Divina.&nbsp; Cada manifesta&ccedil;&atilde;o da Lei era dirigida a problemas particulares do povo para o qual foi enviada.&nbsp; Entretanto, as &aacute;reas de acordo foram significativas e muitas, como os fundamentos da f&eacute;; os princ&iacute;pios e objetivos b&aacute;sicos da Lei Divina, como proteger a f&eacute;, vida, raz&atilde;o, fortuna e linhagem e estabelecer justi&ccedil;a na terra; e certas proibi&ccedil;&otilde;es fundamentais, algumas das mais importantes sendo cometer idolatria, fornica&ccedil;&atilde;o, assassinato, roubo e dar falso testemunho. &nbsp;&nbsp;Al&eacute;m disso, elas tamb&eacute;m concordavam sobre virtudes morais como honestidade, justi&ccedil;a, caridade, gentileza, castidade, retid&atilde;o e miseric&oacute;rdia.&nbsp; Esses princ&iacute;pios e outros s&atilde;o permanentes e eternos; eles s&atilde;o a ess&ecirc;ncia de todas as Mensagens Divinas e interligam todas elas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 2 de 4): As Origens do Isl&atilde;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Mas onde a mensagem de Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, se encaixa com as mensagens anteriores reveladas por Deus? &nbsp;Uma breve hist&oacute;ria dos profetas pode esclarecer esse ponto.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O primeiro humano, Ad&atilde;o, seguiu o Isl&atilde;, no sentido de que ele foi orientado a adorar a Deus somente e a ningu&eacute;m mais e cumpriu Seus mandamentos.&nbsp; Mas com a passagem do tempo e a dispers&atilde;o da humanidade pela terra, as pessoas se desviaram dessa mensagem e come&ccedil;aram a direcionar a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o a outros ao inv&eacute;s de, ou junto com, Deus.&nbsp; Alguns passaram a adorar os virtuosos entre eles que morreram, enquanto outros passaram a adorar esp&iacute;ritos e for&ccedil;as da natureza.&nbsp; Foi ent&atilde;o que Deus come&ccedil;ou a enviar mensageiros para a humanidade, orientando-a de volta &agrave; adora&ccedil;&atilde;o de Deus somente, algo que estava de acordo com sua verdadeira natureza, e a alert&aacute;-la das graves conseq&uuml;&ecirc;ncias de dirigir qualquer tipo de adora&ccedil;&atilde;o para outros al&eacute;m Dele.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O primeiro desses mensageiros foi No&eacute;, que foi enviado para pregar essa mensagem do Isl&atilde; ao seu povo, ap&oacute;s eles come&ccedil;arem a adorar seus antepassados virtuosos junto com Deus.&nbsp; No&eacute; conclamou o seu povo a abandonar a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o de seus &iacute;dolos, e lhes ordenou a voltar para a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o de Deus somente. &nbsp;&nbsp;Alguns deles seguiram os ensinamentos de No&eacute;, enquanto a maioria descreu nele.&nbsp; Aqueles que seguiram No&eacute; foram seguidores do Isl&atilde;, ou mu&ccedil;ulmanos, enquanto aqueles que n&atilde;o o fizeram, permaneceram em sua descren&ccedil;a e foram punidos por faz&ecirc;-lo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Depois de No&eacute;, Deus enviou mensageiros a toda na&ccedil;&atilde;o que se desviou da Verdade, para traz&ecirc;-los de volta &agrave; ela.&nbsp; Essa Verdade foi a mesma ao longo do tempo: rejeitar todos os objetos de adora&ccedil;&atilde;o e direcionar toda a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o sem exce&ccedil;&atilde;o para Deus, o Criador e Senhor de tudo e ningu&eacute;m mais, e cumprir Seus mandamentos.&nbsp; Mas como mencionado antes, como cada na&ccedil;&atilde;o diferia com rela&ccedil;&atilde;o ao seu estilo de vida, idioma, e cultura, mensageiros espec&iacute;ficos foram enviados para na&ccedil;&otilde;es espec&iacute;ficas por um per&iacute;odo espec&iacute;fico de tempo.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Deus enviou mensageiros para todas as na&ccedil;&otilde;es, e para o Reino da Babil&ocirc;nia Ele enviou Abra&atilde;o &ndash; um dos primeiros e maiores profetas &ndash; que conclamou seu povo a rejeitar a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o dos &iacute;dolos aos quais eles eram devotados.&nbsp; Ele os chamou para o Isl&atilde;, mas eles o rejeitaram e at&eacute; tentaram mat&aacute;-lo.&nbsp; Deus submeteu Abra&atilde;o a muitos testes e ele se saiu bem em todos eles.&nbsp; Por seus muitos sacrif&iacute;cios, Deus proclamou que Ele faria surgir de sua descend&ecirc;ncia uma grande na&ccedil;&atilde;o e que dela escolheria profetas.&nbsp; Toda vez que pessoas de sua descend&ecirc;ncia come&ccedil;avam a se desviar da Verdade, que era adorar a ningu&eacute;m exceto Deus e obedecer Seus mandamentos, Deus enviava um outro mensageiro para traz&ecirc;-los de volta &agrave; Verdade.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Conseq&uuml;entemente, n&oacute;s vemos que muitos profetas enviados eram da descend&ecirc;ncia de Abra&atilde;o, como seus dois filhos Isaque e Ismael, junto com Jac&oacute; (Israel), Jos&eacute;, Davi, Salom&atilde;o, Mois&eacute;s e, claro, Jesus, para mencionar uns poucos, que a Paz e as B&ecirc;n&ccedil;&atilde;os de Deus estejam sobre todos eles.&nbsp; Cada profeta foi enviado para os Filhos de Israel (os judeus) quando eles se desviaram da verdadeira religi&atilde;o de Deus, e se tornou obrigat&oacute;rio para eles seguir o mensageiro que lhes era enviado e obedecer seus mandamentos.&nbsp; Todos os mensageiros vieram com a mesma mensagem, rejeitar a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o de todos os outros seres exceto Deus e obedecer Seus mandamentos.&nbsp; Alguns descreram nos profetas, enquanto outros creram.&nbsp; Aqueles que acreditaram foram seguidores do Isl&atilde;, ou mu&ccedil;ulmanos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dentre esses mensageiros estava Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, da descend&ecirc;ncia de Ismael, o filho de Abra&atilde;o, que Deus o exalte, que foi enviado como um mensageiro para suceder Jesus.&nbsp; Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, pregou a mesma mensagem do Isl&atilde; como os profetas e mensageiros anteriores &ndash; direcionar toda a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o para Deus somente e ningu&eacute;m mais e obedecer a Seus mandamentos &ndash; nos quais os seguidores dos profetas anteriores se desviaram.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Como podemos ver, o Profeta Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, n&atilde;o foi o fundador de uma nova religi&atilde;o, como muitas pessoas equivocadamente pensam, mas ele foi enviado como o Profeta Final do Isl&atilde;.&nbsp; Ao revelar Sua mensagem final a Muhammad, que &eacute; uma mensagem eterna e universal para toda a humanidade, Deus finalmente cumpriu a promessa que fez a Abra&atilde;o.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Assim como era obrigat&oacute;rio para aqueles que estavam vivos seguir a mensagem do &uacute;ltimo da sucess&atilde;o de profetas que lhes foi enviado, se torna obrigat&oacute;rio sobre toda a humanidade seguir a mensagem de Muhammad.&nbsp; Deus prometeu que essa mensagem permaneceria inalterada e adequada para todos os tempos e lugares.&nbsp; &Eacute; suficiente dizer que o caminho do Isl&atilde; &eacute; o mesmo do profeta Abra&atilde;o, porque tanto a B&iacute;blia quanto o Alcor&atilde;o retratam Abra&atilde;o como um exemplo proeminente de algu&eacute;m que se submeteu completamente a Deus e dirigiu adora&ccedil;&atilde;o a Ele somente e ningu&eacute;m mais, e sem quaisquer intermedi&aacute;rios. &nbsp;&nbsp;Quando isso &eacute; entendido, fica claro que o Isl&atilde; tem a mensagem mais cont&iacute;nua e universal do que qualquer outra religi&atilde;o, porque todos os profetas e mensageiros foram &ldquo;mu&ccedil;ulmanos&rdquo;, ou seja, aqueles que se submeteram &agrave; vontade de Deus, e eles pregaram o &ldquo;Isl&atilde;&rdquo;, ou seja, a submiss&atilde;o &agrave; vontade de Deus Todo-Poderoso ao ador&aacute;-Lo exclusivamente e obedecer Seus mandamentos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Assim n&oacute;s vemos que aqueles que se chamam mu&ccedil;ulmanos hoje n&atilde;o seguem uma religi&atilde;o nova; ao contr&aacute;rio, eles seguem a religi&atilde;o e mensagem de todos os profetas e mensageiros que foram enviados &agrave; humanidade pelo comando de Deus, tamb&eacute;m conhecida como Isl&atilde;.&nbsp; A palavra &ldquo;Isl&atilde;&rdquo; &eacute; uma palavra &aacute;rabe que significa literalmente &ldquo;submiss&atilde;o a Deus&rdquo;, e os mu&ccedil;ulmanos s&atilde;o aqueles que voluntariamente se submetem e ativamente obedecem a Deus, vivendo de acordo com Sua mensagem.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&nbsp;(parte 3 de 4): As Cren&ccedil;as Essenciais do Isl&atilde;<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-description\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Existem muitos aspectos da cren&ccedil;a nos quais aquele que adere ao Isl&atilde; deve ter firme convic&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Desses aspectos, os mais importantes s&atilde;o seis, conhecidos como os &ldquo;Seis Artigos da Cren&ccedil;a&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cren&ccedil;a em Deus<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O Isl&atilde; mant&eacute;m um monote&iacute;smo estrito e a cren&ccedil;a em Deus forma o &acirc;mago de sua f&eacute;.&nbsp; O Isl&atilde; ensina a cren&ccedil;a em um Deus que n&atilde;o d&aacute; &agrave; luz e nem nasceu, e n&atilde;o compartilha a Sua cust&oacute;dia do mundo.&nbsp; Ele apenas d&aacute; a vida, causa a morte, traz o bem, causa afli&ccedil;&atilde;o, e prov&ecirc; o sustento para a Sua cria&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Deus no Isl&atilde; &eacute; o &uacute;nico Criador, Senhor, Sustenedor, Governante, Juiz e Salvador do universo.&nbsp; Ele n&atilde;o tem iguais em Suas qualidades e habilidades, como conhecimento e poder.&nbsp; Toda a adora&ccedil;&atilde;o, venera&ccedil;&atilde;o e rever&ecirc;ncia devem ser direcionadas a Deus e ningu&eacute;m mais.&nbsp; Qualquer ruptura desses conceitos nega a base do Isl&atilde;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cren&ccedil;a nos Anjos<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os aderentes do Isl&atilde; devem crer no mundo Invis&iacute;vel como mencionado no Alcor&atilde;o.&nbsp; Os anjos s&atilde;o os emiss&aacute;rios de Deus desse mundo, cada qual com uma tarefa espec&iacute;fica. Eles n&atilde;o t&ecirc;m livre arb&iacute;trio ou capacidade de desobedecer; &eacute; parte de sua natureza serem servos zelosos de Deus. Os anjos n&atilde;o devem ser tomados como semideuses ou objetos de louvor ou venera&ccedil;&atilde;o; eles s&atilde;o meros servos de Deus obedecendo todos os Seus comandos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cren&ccedil;a nos Profetas e Mensageiros<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O Isl&atilde; &eacute; uma religi&atilde;o universal e inclusiva.&nbsp; Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos acreditam nos profetas, n&atilde;o apenas no Profeta Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, mas nos profetas hebreus, incluindo Abra&atilde;o e Mois&eacute;s, assim como nos profetas do Novo Testamento, Jesus e Jo&atilde;o Batista.&nbsp; O Isl&atilde; ensina que Deus n&atilde;o enviou profetas apenas para os judeus e crist&atilde;os, ao contr&aacute;rio, Ele enviou profetas para todas as na&ccedil;&otilde;es no mundo com uma mensagem central: adorar somente a Deus.&nbsp; Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos devem acreditar em todos os profetas enviados por Deus mencionados no Alcor&atilde;o, sem fazer qualquer distin&ccedil;&atilde;o entre eles.&nbsp; Muhammad foi enviado com a mensagem final, e n&atilde;o existe profeta depois dele.&nbsp; Sua mensagem &eacute; final e eterna, e atrav&eacute;s dele Deus completou Sua Mensagem para a humanidade.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cren&ccedil;a nos Textos Sagrados<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos acreditam em certos livros que Deus enviou para a humanidade atrav&eacute;s de Seus profetas.&nbsp; Esses livros incluem os Livros de Abra&atilde;o, o Tor&aacute; de Mois&eacute;s, os Salmos de Davi, e o Evangelho de Jesus Cristo.&nbsp; Todos esses livros tinham a mesma fonte (Deus), a mesma mensagem, e todos foram revelados em verdade.&nbsp; Isso n&atilde;o significa que eles tenham sido preservados em verdade.&nbsp; Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos (e muitos outros eruditos judeus e crist&atilde;os e historiadores) acham que os livros em exist&ecirc;ncia hoje n&atilde;o s&atilde;o as escrituras originais, que de fato foram perdidas, mudadas, e\/ou traduzidas repetidas vezes, perdendo a mensagem original.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Assim como os crist&atilde;os v&ecirc;em o Novo Testamento como cumprimento e complemento do Velho Testamento, os mu&ccedil;ulmanos acreditam que o Profeta Muhammad recebeu revela&ccedil;&otilde;es de Deus atrav&eacute;s do anjo Gabriel para corrigir erros humanos que tinham penetrado nas escrituras e doutrinas do Juda&iacute;smo, Cristianismo e todas as outras religi&otilde;es.&nbsp; Essa revela&ccedil;&atilde;o &eacute; o Alcor&atilde;o, revelado na l&iacute;ngua &aacute;rabe, e encontrado hoje em sua forma original.&nbsp; Ele procura guiar a humanidade em todos os aspectos da vida; espiritual, temporal, individual e coletivo.&nbsp; Cont&eacute;m orienta&ccedil;&otilde;es para a conduzir a vida, relata est&oacute;rias e par&aacute;bolas, descreve os atributos de Deus e fala das melhores regras para governar a vida social.&nbsp; Tem orienta&ccedil;&otilde;es para todos, em todo lugar e para todos os tempos.&nbsp; Milh&otilde;es de pessoas hoje memorizaram o Alcor&atilde;o, e todas as c&oacute;pias do Alcor&atilde;o encontradas hoje e no passado s&atilde;o id&ecirc;nticas.&nbsp; Deus prometeu que Ele protegeria o Alcor&atilde;o de mudan&ccedil;as at&eacute; o final dos tempos, de modo que a Orienta&ccedil;&atilde;o pudesse ser clara para a humanidade e a mensagem de todos os profetas ficasse dispon&iacute;vel para aqueles que a buscasse.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cren&ccedil;a na Vida Ap&oacute;s a Morte<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos acreditam que chegar&aacute; um dia quando toda a cria&ccedil;&atilde;o perecer&aacute; e ressuscitar&aacute; para ser julgada por seus atos: o Dia do Ju&iacute;zo.&nbsp; Nesse dia, todos se reunir&atilde;o na presen&ccedil;a de Deus e cada indiv&iacute;duo ser&aacute; questionado sobre sua vida no mundo e como ele a viveu.&nbsp; Aqueles que tiveram cren&ccedil;as corretas sobre Deus e a vida, e acompanharam sua cren&ccedil;a com atos virtuosos entrar&atilde;o no Para&iacute;so, mesmo que tenham que pagar por alguns de seus pecados no Inferno se Deus em Sua Infinita Justi&ccedil;a optar por n&atilde;o perdo&aacute;-los.&nbsp; Quanto aqueles que ca&iacute;ram no polite&iacute;smo em suas muitas faces, entrar&atilde;o no Inferno, sem nunca sa&iacute;rem dele.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cren&ccedil;a no Decreto Divino<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O Isl&atilde; afirma que Deus tem pleno poder e conhecimento de todas as coisas, e que nada acontece exceto por Sua Vontade e com Seu conhecimento total.&nbsp; O que &eacute; conhecido como decreto divino, sorte ou &ldquo;destino&rdquo; &eacute; conhecido em &aacute;rabe como al-Qadr.&nbsp; O destino de cada criatura j&aacute; &eacute; conhecido por Deus.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Essa cren&ccedil;a entretanto n&atilde;o contradiz a id&eacute;ia do livre arb&iacute;trio do homem para escolher seu curso de a&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Deus n&atilde;o nos for&ccedil;a a fazer nada; n&oacute;s podemos escolher se O obedecemos ou desobedecemos.&nbsp; A nossa escolha &eacute; conhecida por Deus mesmo antes de a fazermos.&nbsp; N&oacute;s n&atilde;o sabemos qual &eacute; o nosso destino; mas Deus sabe o destino de todas as coisas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Portanto, n&oacute;s devemos ter f&eacute; firme de que o que quer que nos aconte&ccedil;a, est&aacute; de acordo com a vontade de Deus e com o Seu pleno conhecimento.&nbsp; Podem haver coisas que acontecem nesse mundo que n&oacute;s n&atilde;o compreendemos, mas devemos confiar que Deus tem sabedoria em todas as coisas.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(parte 4 de 4): Adora&ccedil;&atilde;o Isl&acirc;mica<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Existem cinco observ&acirc;ncias simples mas essenciais que todos os mu&ccedil;ulmanos praticantes aceitam e seguem.&nbsp; Esses &ldquo;Pilares do Isl&atilde;&rdquo; representam o &acirc;mago que une todos os mu&ccedil;ulmanos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A &lsquo;Declara&ccedil;&atilde;o de F&eacute;&rsquo;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Um mu&ccedil;ulmano &eacute; aquele que testemunha que &ldquo;ningu&eacute;m merece adora&ccedil;&atilde;o exceto Deus e Muhammad &eacute; o mensageiro de Deus.&rdquo;&nbsp; Essa declara&ccedil;&atilde;o &eacute; conhecida como a&nbsp;<em>&ldquo;shahada&rdquo;<\/em>&nbsp;(testemunho).&nbsp; Deus &eacute; o nome &aacute;rabe para Deus, assim como Yahweh &eacute; o nome hebraico para Deus. &nbsp;&nbsp;Ao fazer essa proclama&ccedil;&atilde;o simples uma pessoa se torna mu&ccedil;ulmana.&nbsp; A proclama&ccedil;&atilde;o afirma a cren&ccedil;a absoluta do Isl&atilde; na unicidade de Deus, Seu direito exclusivo a ser adorado, assim como a doutrina de que associar qualquer outra coisa com Deus &eacute; um pecado imperdo&aacute;vel, como lemos no Alcor&atilde;o:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Deus n&atilde;o perdoa quem Lhe associa com outra divindade, mas perdoa a quem quiser por todas as outras coisas.&nbsp; Aquele que associa parceiros a Deus inventou um terr&iacute;vel pecado.&rdquo; (Alcor&atilde;o 4:48)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A segunda parte do testemunho de f&eacute; afirma que Muhammad, que Deus o exalte, &eacute; um profeta de Deus como Abra&atilde;o, Mois&eacute;s e Jesus foram antes dele.&nbsp; Muhammad trouxe a &uacute;ltima e final revela&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Ao aceitar Muhammad como o &ldquo;selo dos profetas,&rdquo; os mu&ccedil;ulmanos acreditam que sua profecia confirma e cumpre todas as mensagens reveladas, come&ccedil;ando com a de Ad&atilde;o.&nbsp; Al&eacute;m disso, Muhammad serve como modelo atrav&eacute;s de sua vida exemplar. &nbsp;O empenho do crente para seguir o exemplo de Muhammad reflete a &ecirc;nfase do Isl&atilde; na pr&aacute;tica e a&ccedil;&atilde;o.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A Ora&ccedil;&atilde;o (<em>Salah<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos fazem adora&ccedil;&atilde;o cinco vezes ao dia: ao nascer do dia, ao meio-dia, no meio da tarde, no p&ocirc;r-do-sol e &agrave; noite.&nbsp; Isso ajuda a manter os crentes conscientes de Deus no estresse de trabalho e fam&iacute;lia. &nbsp;&nbsp;Recomp&otilde;e o foco espiritual, reafirma a depend&ecirc;ncia total em Deus, e coloca as preocupa&ccedil;&otilde;es mundanas dentro da perspectiva do &uacute;ltimo julgamento e da vida ap&oacute;s a morte.&nbsp; As ora&ccedil;&otilde;es consistem de ficar de p&eacute;, se curvar, ajoelhar, colocar a testa no ch&atilde;o e sentar.&nbsp; A Ora&ccedil;&atilde;o &eacute; um meio atrav&eacute;s do qual &eacute; mantida a rela&ccedil;&atilde;o entre Deus e Sua cria&ccedil;&atilde;o.&nbsp; Inclui recita&ccedil;&otilde;es do Alcor&atilde;o, louvores a Deus, ora&ccedil;&otilde;es para perd&atilde;o e outras s&uacute;plicas.&nbsp; A ora&ccedil;&atilde;o &eacute; uma express&atilde;o de submiss&atilde;o, humildade e adora&ccedil;&atilde;o a Deus.&nbsp; As ora&ccedil;&otilde;es podem ser oferecidas em qualquer local limpo, individualmente ou em grupo, em uma mesquita ou em casa, no trabalho ou na estrada, em locais fechados ou ao ar livre.&nbsp; &Eacute; prefer&iacute;vel orar com outros como um corpo unido na adora&ccedil;&atilde;o a Deus, demonstrando disciplina, irmandade, igualdade e solidariedade.&nbsp; Enquanto se preparam para orar, os mu&ccedil;ulmanos se voltam para Meca, a cidade sagrada centrada em torno da Caaba, a casa de Deus constru&iacute;da por Abra&atilde;o e seu filho Ismael.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A Caridade Compuls&oacute;ria (<em>Zakah<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">No Isl&atilde;, o verdadeiro dono de tudo &eacute; Deus, n&atilde;o o homem.&nbsp; As pessoas recebem fortuna como uma cust&oacute;dia de Deus.&nbsp; O<em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>Zakah&nbsp;<\/em>&eacute; adora&ccedil;&atilde;o e agradecimento a Deus demonstrados pelo apoio aos pobres, e atrav&eacute;s do qual a fortuna &eacute; purificada.&nbsp; Requer uma contribui&ccedil;&atilde;o anual de 2,5% da fortuna e bens de um indiv&iacute;duo.&nbsp; Portanto, o&nbsp;<em>Zakah<\/em>&nbsp;n&atilde;o &eacute; uma mera &ldquo;caridade&rdquo;, &eacute; uma obriga&ccedil;&atilde;o sobre aqueles que receberam suas fortunas de Deus atender as necessidades dos membros menos afortunados da comunidade.&nbsp; O<em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>Zakah<\/em>&nbsp;&eacute; usado para dar apoio aos pobres, &oacute;rf&atilde;os e vi&uacute;vas, ajudar os endividados e, nos velhos tempos, para libertar escravos.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; O Jejum de Ramad&atilde; (<em>Sawm<\/em>)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">O Ramad&atilde; &eacute; o nono m&ecirc;s do calend&aacute;rio lunar isl&acirc;mico, que &eacute; passado em jejum.&nbsp; Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos saud&aacute;veis se abst&eacute;m de comida, bebida e atividade sexual da alvorada ao p&ocirc;r-do-sol.&nbsp; O jejum desenvolve a espiritualidade,depend&ecirc;ncia em Deus, e provoca a identifica&ccedil;&atilde;o com os menos afortunados.&nbsp; Uma ora&ccedil;&atilde;o especial da noite&nbsp; tamb&eacute;m &eacute; mantida nas mesquitas nas quais s&atilde;o ouvidas recita&ccedil;&otilde;es do Alcor&atilde;o.&nbsp; As fam&iacute;lias se levantam antes do nascer do sol e fazem sua primeira refei&ccedil;&atilde;o do dia para sustent&aacute;-los at&eacute; o p&ocirc;r-do-sol.&nbsp; O m&ecirc;s de Ramad&atilde; termina com uma das maiores celebra&ccedil;&otilde;es isl&acirc;micas, a Festa da Quebra do Jejum, chamada Eid al-Fitr, que &eacute; marcada por alegria, visitas familiares, e troca de presentes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; O Quinto Pilar &eacute; a Peregrina&ccedil;&atilde;o, ou Hajj, &agrave; Meca na Ar&aacute;bia Saudita<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Pelo menos uma vez na vida, todo mu&ccedil;ulmano adulto que &eacute; f&iacute;sica e financeiramente capaz deve sacrificar tempo, fortuna, status, e confortos habituais da vida para fazer a peregrina&ccedil;&atilde;o, se colocando totalmente a servi&ccedil;o de Deus.&nbsp; Todo ano mais de dois milh&otilde;es de crentes de uma diversidade de culturas e l&iacute;nguas viajam de todo o mundo para a cidade sagrada de Meca, para responder ao chamado de Deus.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Quem s&atilde;o os Mu&ccedil;ulmanos?<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">A palavra &aacute;rabe &ldquo;mu&ccedil;ulmano&rdquo; significa literalmente &ldquo;algu&eacute;m que est&aacute; em estado de Isl&atilde; (submiss&atilde;o &agrave; vontade e lei de Deus)&rdquo;.&nbsp; A mensagem do Isl&atilde; &eacute; para o mundo inteiro, e qualquer um que aceite essa mensagem se torna um mu&ccedil;ulmano.&nbsp; Existem mais de um bilh&atilde;o de mu&ccedil;ulmanos no mundo todo.&nbsp; Os mu&ccedil;ulmanos representam a maioria da popula&ccedil;&atilde;o em cinq&uuml;enta e seis pa&iacute;ses.&nbsp; Muitas pessoas ficam surpresas em saber que a maioria dos mu&ccedil;ulmanos n&atilde;o &eacute; &aacute;rabe.&nbsp; Embora a maioria dos &aacute;rabes seja mu&ccedil;ulmana, existem &aacute;rabes que s&atilde;o crist&atilde;os, judeus e ateus. &nbsp;Apenas 20% dos 1,2 bilh&otilde;es de mu&ccedil;ulmanos do mundo v&ecirc;m de pa&iacute;ses &aacute;rabes.&nbsp; Existem popula&ccedil;&otilde;es mu&ccedil;ulmanas significativas na &Iacute;ndia, China, Rep&uacute;blicas da &Aacute;sia Central, R&uacute;ssia, Europa e Am&eacute;rica.&nbsp; Se algu&eacute;m der uma olhada nos v&aacute;rios povos que vivem no Mundo Mu&ccedil;ulmano - da Nig&eacute;ria a B&oacute;snia e do Marrocos a Indon&eacute;sia - &eacute; f&aacute;cil ver que os mu&ccedil;ulmanos v&ecirc;m de ra&ccedil;as, grupos &eacute;tnicos, culturas e nacionalidades diferentes.&nbsp; O Isl&atilde; sempre foi uma mensagem universal para todos os povos.&nbsp; O Isl&atilde; &eacute; a segunda maior religi&atilde;o no mundo e em breve ser&aacute; a segunda maior religi&atilde;o na Am&eacute;rica. &nbsp;Ainda assim, poucas pessoas sabem o que &eacute; o Isl&atilde;.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":20684,"lft":912,"rght":913,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T02:26:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-10T23:38:38.000000Z","language_id":15,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/pt-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/pt-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":572,"title":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\uff1f","slug":"fm55","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:fm55","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\uff1f<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/What_is_Islam_(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff081\/4\uff09\uff1a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u6838\u5fc3<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5b89\u62c9\u8d50\u4e88\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5148\u5929\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5b89\u62c9\u548c\u611f\u8c22\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u9020\u5316\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e4b\u521d\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u80fd\u529b\u6f5c\u85cf\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u4e2d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4eba\u9057\u5fd8\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u4e07\u7269\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u5927\u80fd\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u786e\u5730\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b89\u62c9\u548c\u5d07\u62dc\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u6d3e\u9063\u4ed6\u7684\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\u6559\u5bfc\u4e16\u4eba\u600e\u6837\u53bb\u5d07\u62dc\u5b89\u62c9\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u9009\u62d4\u7684\u4eba\u4e2d\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u542f\u793a\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5b89\u62c9\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u542f\u793a\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5373\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u80af\u5b9a\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u72ec\u4e00&mdash;&mdash;\u4e07\u8d5e\u5f52\u4e8e\u9020\u5316\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u5b89\u62c9&mdash;&mdash;\u4ed6\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8d85\u7edd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u80af\u5b9a\u53ea\u6709\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u5b89\u62c9\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u9664\u4ed6\u5916\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u62dc\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u547d\u4eba\u884c\u5584\uff0c\u6b62\u4eba\u4f5c\u6076\u3002\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e94\u9879\u6839\u672c\uff1a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u751f\u547d\u3001\u7406\u667a\u3001\u8d22\u4ea7\u3001\u8840\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e94\u9879\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u5371\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e94\u9879\u6839\u672c\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u5929\u542f\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u53cd\u5bf9\u548c\u7981\u6b62\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e8e\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6c34\u51c6\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u98ce\u4fd7\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6240\u6709\u5929\u542f\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff1a\u5373\u5f15\u5bfc\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3b\u72ec\u4e00\uff0c\u62dc\u4e3b\u72ec\u4e00\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u65e8\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u4f7f\u8005\u65e0\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1a&ldquo;\u4f60\u4eec\u5f53\u5d07\u62dc\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u9664\u5b89\u62c9\u5916\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u8005\u3002&rdquo;\u5b89\u62c9\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u6d3e\u9063\u4e86\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f20\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e00\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f7f\u8005\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\uff08\u987a\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\uff09\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6240\u6709\u5929\u542f\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u90fd\u662f\u5c06\u4eba\u4eec\u5f15\u5165\u987a\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5929\u542f\u5b97\u6559\u90fd\u662f&ldquo;\u4f0a\u65af\u5170&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;\u987a\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4f0a\u65af\u5170&rdquo;\uff08Islam\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e8e&ldquo;\u8d5b\u4fe9\u76ee&rdquo;\uff08Salam\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\uff0c\u6709\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u987a\u4ece\u4e4b\u610f\uff09\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u8bf4\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u6240\u6709\u5929\u542f\u5b97\u6559\u540c\u51fa\u4e00\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p 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class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u81f3\u5723\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\uff08\u613f\u4e3b\u798f\u5b89\u4e4b\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5148\u77e5\u4f0a\u65af\u739b\u4eea\uff08\u4ee5\u5b9e\u739b\u5229\uff09\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u800c\u4f0a\u65af\u739b\u4eea\u662f\u6613\u535c\u62c9\u6b23\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u3002\u81f3\u5723\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u5148\u77e5\u5c14\u6492\uff08\u8036\u7a23\uff09\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u5373\u4ed6\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u6240\u6709\u5148\u77e5\u3001\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e00\u6837&mdash;&mdash;\u53f7\u53ec\u4eba\u4eec\u5d07\u62dc\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u7269\u914d\u4e3b\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6559\u5316\u5df2\u5165\u8ff7\u9014\u7684\u5148\u524d\u4f17\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u8ddf\u968f\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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large;\">\u90a3\u4e9b\u58f0\u79f0\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u4f17\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u8ffd\u968f\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e49\u4e0d\u5bb9\u8f9e\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u5949\u547d\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f7f\u547d\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b89\u62c9\u5df2\u7ecf\u627f\u8bfa\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f7f\u547d\u53ca\u5176\u5f8b\u6cd5\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u4ee3\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u77e5\u6613\u535c\u62c9\u6b23\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u300a\u5723\u7ecf\u300b\u8fd8\u662f\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u90fd\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u6613\u535c\u62c9\u6b23\u662f\u987a\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u5d07\u62dc\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3b\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u6977\u6a21\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u5f53\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5929\u542f\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u548c\u5f52\u7ed3\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u548c\u4f7f\u8005\u90fd\u662f&ldquo;\u7a46\u65af\u6797&rdquo;\uff08\u987a\u4ece\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u670d\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f20\u8fbe\u4e86\u4f0a\u65af\u5170&mdash;&mdash;\u9664\u5b89\u62c9\u5916\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u4e3b\uff0c\u4eba\u53ea\u53ef\u5d07\u62dc\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u670d\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u578b\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8ddf\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5e76\u9075\u4ece\u7740\u5b89\u62c9\u6240\u6d3e\u9063\u6240\u6709\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f7f\u547d\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4f0a\u65af\u5170&rdquo;\uff0c&ldquo;\u4f0a\u65af\u5170&rdquo;\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u4e2d\u662f&ldquo;\u987a\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9&rdquo;\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5c31\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u987a\u4ece\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff083\/4\uff09\uff1a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u516d\u5927\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f52\u4fe1\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\u6709\u516d\u9879\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u516d\u5927\u4fe1\u4ef0&rdquo;\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1\uff09\u4fe1\u5b89\u62c9<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u795e\u8bba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3b\u72ec\u4e00\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u5076\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ed6\u7684\u5339\u654c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u9020\u5316\u8005\u3001\u4f9b\u7ed9\u8005\u3001\u65bd\u6069\u8005\u3001\u652f\u914d\u8005\u3001\u63f4\u52a9\u8005\u3001\u5ba1\u5224\u8005\u3001\u62ef\u6551\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6743\u67c4\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u5d07\u62dc\u3001\u656c\u754f\u53ea\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u9664\u5b89\u62c9\u5916\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u3002\u5426\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u5426\u8ba4\u4e86\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2\uff09\u4fe1\u5929\u4f7f<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u5f52\u4fe1\u672a\u89c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u8fd8\u987b\u786e\u4fe1\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u672a\u89c1\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4fe1\u5929\u4f7f\u3002\u786e\u4fe1\u5b89\u62c9\u9020\u5316\u4e86\u6570\u76ee\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5929\u4f7f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f9d\u7167\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u804c\uff0c\u987a\u4e3b\u4e0d\u8fdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u4ece\u5149\u4e0a\u521b\u9020\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5999\u4f53\uff0c\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u5974\u4ec6\u3002\u5929\u4f7f\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u62c9\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5fe0\u4ec6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3\uff09\u4fe1\u4f7f\u8005<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4\uff09\u4fe1\u7ecf\u5178<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5\uff09\u4fe1\u540e\u4e16<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u5c06\u88ab\u6bc1\u706d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u88ab\u590d\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5c06\u88ab\u6e05\u7b97\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u751f\u65e5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4f17\u751f\u5c06\u88ab\u96c6\u5408\u5728\u5b89\u62c9\u9619\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c06\u88ab\u5c55\u73b0\uff0c\u88ab\u4e00\u4e00\u6e05\u7b97\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u5f52\u4fe1\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6709\u5584\u529f\u5584\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u5411\u5b89\u62c9\u771f\u8bda\u5fcf\u6094\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u51ed\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u610f\u6b32\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u5929\u5802\uff0c\u6c38\u5c45\u5176\u4e2d\uff1b\u51e1\u662f\u4ee5\u7269\u914d\u4e3b\u3001\u6076\u8ff9\u6591\u6591\u7684\u591a\u795e\u5d07\u62dc\u8005\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u706b\u72f1\uff0c\u6c38\u5c45\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">6\uff09\u4fe1\u524d\u5b9a<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e07\u7269\u662f\u5168\u80fd\u7684\u3001\u5168\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u4e07\u7269\u53ea\u4f9d\u7167\u4ed6\u7684&ldquo;\u610f\u6b32&rdquo;\u548c&ldquo;\u5168\u77e5&rdquo;\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f&ldquo;\u524d\u5b9a&rdquo;\u6216&ldquo;\u5b9a\u6570&rdquo;\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u662fal-Qadr\uff08\u6ce8\u5b9a\uff09\u3002\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u524d\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5b89\u62c9\u81f3\u77e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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large;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u786e\u4fe1\u524d\u5b9a\uff0c\u786e\u4fe1\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u610f\u6b32\u548c\u5168\u77e5\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u4e16\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u8fb9\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u786e\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u65e0\u4e0d\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u610f\u6b32\u548c\u667a\u6167\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff084\/4\uff09\uff1a\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u529f\u4fee<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5236\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e94\u529f\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u4e94\u529f\u53c8\u79f0\u4f5c&ldquo;\u4e94\u4ef6\u5929\u547d&rdquo;\uff0c\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5fc5\u987b\u5c65\u884c\u7684\u4e94\u9879\u5b9e\u8df5\u6027\u529f\u4fee\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">1\uff09\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff08<em>shahada<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5fc5\u987b\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff1a&ldquo;\u9664\u5b89\u62c9\u5916\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u4e3b\uff0c\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u4f7f\u8005&rdquo;\u3002\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a&ldquo;\u4f5c\u8bc1\u8bcd&rdquo;\uff08shahada\uff0c\u97f3\uff1a\u820d\u54c8\u4ee3\uff09\u3002\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u62c9\uff08Allah\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff08God\uff09\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\u7684\u8036\u548c\u534e\uff08Yahweh\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u5ba3\u5ff5\u6b64\u8bc1\u8a00\u5373\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002\u4f5c\u8bc1\u8bcd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5bf9\u8ba4\u4e3b\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u9664\u4ed6\u5916\uff0c\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u8005\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee5\u7269\u914d\u4e3b\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u4eb5\u6e0e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bbd\u6055\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u5b89\u62c9\u5fc5\u4e0d\u8d66\u5ba5\u4ee5\u7269\u914d\u4e3b\u7684\u7f6a<\/strong><strong>\u6076\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u610f\u6b32\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u8d66\u5ba5\u6bd4\u8fd9\u5dee\u4e00\u7b49\u7684\u7f6a\u8fc7\u3002\u8c01\u4ee5\u7269\u914d\u4e3b\uff0c\u8c01\u5df2\u72af\u5927\u7f6a\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;<\/strong><strong>\uff08\u300a\u53e4<\/strong><strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong><strong>4<\/strong><strong>\uff1a<\/strong><strong>48<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f5c\u8bc1\u8bcd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u80af\u5b9a\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\uff08\u613f\u4e3b\u798f\u5b89\u4e4b\uff09\u50cf\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6613\u535c\u62c9\u6b23\u3001\u7a46\u8428\u548c\u5c14\u6492\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u6700\u540e\u542f\u793a\u3002\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u4f5c\u4e3a&ldquo;\u5c01\u5370\u4e07\u5723&rdquo;\u7684\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b89\u62c9\u5df2\u5b8c\u7f8e\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u59cb\u81ea\u4e8e\u4eba\u7956\u963f\u4e39\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u8005\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u4e3a\u4e16\u4eba\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u4ed6\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u699c\u6837\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u6548\u6cd5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u8bf2\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2\uff09\u793c\u62dc\uff08<em>Salah<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u89c4\u5b9a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u6bcf\u65e5\u793c\u4e94\u756a\u62dc\u529f\uff1a\u6668\u793c\u3001\u664c\u793c\u3001\u6661\u793c\u3001\u660f\u793c\u548c\u9704\u793c\u3002\u4e94\u756a\u62dc\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u65f6\u523b\u8bb0\u5ff5\u5b89\u62c9\u3001\u51c0\u5316\u7075\u9b42\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u6258\u9760\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u540e\u4e16\u53ca\u540e\u4e16\u5ba1\u5224\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7528\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5bf9\u5f85\u4eca\u4e16\u7684\u4fd7\u7269\u3002\u793c\u62dc\u7531\u7ad9\u7acb\u3001\u97a0\u8eac\u3001\u8dea\u3001\u53e9\u5934\u3001\u5750\u7b49\u52a8\u4f5c\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u793c\u62dc\u662f\u4ec6\u6c11\u4e0e\u5b89\u62c9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4ec6\u6c11\u5728\u62dc\u4e2d\u8981\u5ff5\u8bf5\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u6587\u3001\u8d5e\u9882\u5b89\u62c9\u3001\u7948\u6c42\u5b89\u62c9\u5bbd\u6055\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u7948\u7977\u3002\u793c\u62dc\u662f\u5411\u5b89\u62c9\u8868\u8fbe\u656c\u754f\u3001\u987a\u4ece\u548c\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u96c6\u4f53\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u91cc\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u3001\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u5730\u3001\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u3001\u5c4b\u5185\u6216\u91ce\u5916\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6700\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u793c\u62dc\u662f\u96c6\u4f53\u793c\u62dc\uff0c\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7cbe\u8bda\u56e2\u7ed3\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u53cb\u7231\u3001\u6b65\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u98ce\u8c8c\u3002\u793c\u62dc\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5e94\u671d\u5411\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5723\u57ce\u9ea6\u52a0\u6613\u535c\u62c9\u6b23\u548c\u5176\u5b50\u4f0a\u65af\u739b\u4eea\u4fee\u5efa\u7684&ldquo;\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u623f\u5c4b&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;\u514b\u5c14\u767d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3\uff09&nbsp;\u5929\u8bfe\uff08<em>Zakah<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6240\u6709\u8005\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u53ea\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u4fe1\u6258\u7269\u3002\u5929\u8bfe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u5e2e\u52a9\u9700\u6c42\u8005\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5d07\u62dc\u5b89\u62c9\u548c\u611f\u8c22\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u6027\u529f\u4fee\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u8d22\u4ea7\u5f97\u5230\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4eba\u7075\u9b42\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u5929\u8bfe\u5236\u5ea6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u6bcf\u5e74\u62ff\u51fa\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u70b9\u4e94\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u5929\u8bfe\u7684\u9002\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5929\u8bfe\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u662f&ldquo;\u65bd\u820d&rdquo;\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u6027\u65bd\u820d\uff0c\u662f\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u63a5\u53d7\u5929\u8bfe\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a\u8d2b\u7a77\u8005\u3001\u8d64\u8d2b\u8005\u3001\u8d1f\u503a\u8005\u3001\u5b64\u513f\u3001\u9ccf\u5be1\u7b49\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b9\uff1a60\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u65e7\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u5974\u96b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">4\uff09\u658b\u6212\uff08<em>Sawm<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5386\u7684\u7b2c\u4e5d\u4e2a\u6708\u79f0\u4e3a&ldquo;\u8d56\u4e70\u4e39&rdquo;\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u5c31\u662f&ldquo;\u658b\u6708&rdquo;\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u5c01\u658b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4ece\u9ece\u660e\u81f3\u65e5\u843d\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u5207\u996e\u98df\u548c\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u658b\u6212\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u78e8\u7ec3\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u6258\u9760\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u514b\u5236\u751f\u7406\u5bf9\u996e\u98df\u3001\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4fee\u8eab\u517b\u6027\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5728\u9704\u793c\u65f6\uff0c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u8981\u793c&ldquo;\u95f4\u6b47\u62dc&rdquo;\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u542c\u5230\u80cc\u8bf5\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u6587\u548c\u5ff5\u8bf5\u7948\u7977\u8bcd\u7684\u9635\u9635\u58f0\u6d6a\u3002\u658b\u6708\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5bb6\u5bb6\u6237\u6237\u90fd\u5728\u9ece\u660e\u524d\u8d77\u6765\u5403\u5c01\u658b\u996d\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u843d\u540e\u5403\u5f00\u658b\u996d\u3002\u658b\u6708\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e24\u5927\u8282\u65e5\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684&ldquo;\u5f00\u658b\u8282&rdquo;\uff08&nbsp;Eid al-Fitr\uff09\uff0c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e00\u5927\u65e9\u5c31\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u573a\u9762\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u4f1a\u793c\u5e86\u795d\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8d70\u5bb6\u4e32\u6237\uff0c\u4e92\u81f4\u8282\u65e5\u95ee\u5019\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">5\uff09\u671d\u89d0\uff08<em>Hajj<\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6210\u5e74\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7537\u5973\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u795e\u5fd7\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u65c5\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u5c65\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u671d\u89d0\u529f\u8bfe\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u7f8e\u4e94\u529f\uff0c\u5168\u8eab\u5fc3\u6295\u5165\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u670d\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e24\u767e\u4e07\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u79cd\u65cf\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u80a4\u8272\u3001\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u53ec\u5524\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4e91\u96c6\u5723\u57ce\u9ea6\u52a0\uff0c\u5b9e\u8df5\u671d\u89d0\u529f\u8bfe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4f55\u8c13\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff1f<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed&ldquo;\u7a46\u65af\u6797&rdquo;\uff08&nbsp;Muslim\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a&ldquo;\u987a\u4ece\uff08\u5b89\u62c9\uff09\u7684\u4eba&rdquo;\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u9488\u5bf9\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5b89\u62c9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6309\u7167\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5341\u51e0\u4ebf\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u591a\u6570\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u4e94\u5341\u516d\u4e2a\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u591a\u6570\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u662f\u975e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\u3001\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u5f92\u548c\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a12\u4ebf\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5341\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u6709\u6570\u76ee\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u4ece\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5230\u6ce2\u65af\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u4ece\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\uff0c\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u5230\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u80a4\u8272\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u662f\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":15567,"lft":914,"rght":915,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T02:26:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T01:47:49.000000Z","language_id":18,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":573,"title":"\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f","slug":"rthrh","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/ja-What is Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/ja-What is Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:rthrh","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/What_is_Islam_(part_1_of_4)_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>\r\n<h1 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class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u3092\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u3068\u547c\u3076\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u5b97\u6559\u3092\u8ffd\u5f93\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u795e\u306e\u6307\u4ee4\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4eba\u985e\u306b\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u30fb\u4f7f\u5f92\u3068\u540c\u3058\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u8ffd\u5f93\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002&ldquo;\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0&rdquo;\u3068\u306f\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a&ldquo;\u795e\u3078\u306e\u5f93\u9806&rdquo;\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u3068\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3067\u795e\u3078\u670d\u5f93\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u304b\u308c\u3092\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u9075\u5949\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u8abf\u548c\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff08\uff13\/\uff14\uff09\uff1a\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u8981\u7d20<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u8005\u306b\u306f\u3001\u78ba\u56fa\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306d\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5074\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306f\u516d\u3064\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u306b&ldquo;\u516d\u4fe1&rdquo;\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff11\uff09\u795e\u3078\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff12\uff09\u8af8\u5929\u4f7f\u3078\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u8ffd\u5f93\u8005\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3082\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e0d\u53ef\u8996\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u4fe1\u3058\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u306b\u306f\u795e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u4efb\u52d9\u3092\u4efb\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8af8\u5929\u4f7f\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304b\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3082\u6301\u3061\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u304b\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5929\u6027\u306f\u795e\u306b\u5fe0\u5b9f\u306a\u3057\u3082\u3079\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8af8\u5929\u4f7f\u306f\u795e\u683c\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u5d07\u62dd\u3084\u79f0\u8cdb\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3082\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u304b\u308c\u3089\u306f\u795e\u306e\u3057\u3082\u3079\u306b\u904e\u304e\u305a\u3001\u795e\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u547d\u4ee4\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff13\uff09\u8af8\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u30fb\u4f7f\u5f92\u3078\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff14\uff09\u8af8\u5553\u5178\u3078\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff15\uff09\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff16\uff09\u5929\u547d\u3078\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u795e\u304c\u5168\u3066\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u6a29\u80fd\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8aac\u304d\u3001\u795e\u306e\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u795e\u306e\u3054\u610f\u601d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u8d77\u3053\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5929\u547d\u3001\u5bbf\u547d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f&ldquo;\u904b\u547d&rdquo;\u306f\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067<em>\u30a2\u30eb\uff1d\u30ab\u30c9\u30eb<\/em>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u306f\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5275\u9020\u7269\u306e\u904b\u547d\u3092\u65e2\u306b\u3054\u5b58\u77e5\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: 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class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308d\u3046\u304c\u305d\u308c\u306f\u795e\u306e\u610f\u601d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u795e\u306f\u5168\u77e5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u78ba\u4fe1\u3059\u3079\u304d\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u795e\u306e\u53e1\u667a\u304c\u5168\u3066\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4fe1\u983c\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff084\/4\uff09\uff1a\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5d07\u62dd<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u304c\u5408\u610f\u3057\u3001\u5c65\u884c\u3059\u308b\u4e94\u3064\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3067\u3042\u308b&ldquo;\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u67f1&rdquo;\u306f\u3001\u5168\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u3092\u7d50\u675f\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff11\uff09\u4fe1\u4ef0\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u3068\u306f\u3001&ldquo;\u795e\uff08\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\uff09\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u771f\u306e\u795e\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u306f\u795e\u306e\u4f7f\u5f92\u3067\u3042\u308b&rdquo;\u3068\u5ba3\u8a00\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092&ldquo;\u30b7\u30e3\u30cf\u30fc\u30c0&rdquo;\uff08\u8a3c\u8a00\u3001\u8a00\u660e\uff09\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d8\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u8a9e\u3067&ldquo;\u30e4\u30cf\u30a6\u30a7&rdquo;\u304c\u795e\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u795e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u8a00\u660e\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u306f\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a00\u660e\u306f\u552f\u4e00\u795e\u3078\u306e\u78ba\u56fa\u305f\u308b\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u795e\u306e\u307f\u304c\u72ec\u5360\u7684\u306b\u5d07\u62dd\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u3082\u898b\u51fa\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u795e\u306b\u4f55\u8005\u304b\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u3066\u914d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5bb9\u8d66\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u7f6a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6559\u7fa9\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u306f\u3001\uff08\u4f55\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3082\uff09\u304b\u308c\u3068\u5171\u306b\u914d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8d66\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5c31\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5fa1\u5fc3\u306b\u9069\u3046\u8005\u3092\u8d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30a2\u30c3\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\uff08\u4f55\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3092\uff09\u5171\u306b\u914d\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5927\u7f6a\u3092\u72af\u3059\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;\uff08<\/strong><strong>\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\uff14<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><strong>\uff14\uff18\uff09<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u4e00\u65b9\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5ba3\u8a00\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u306f\u3001\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\uff08\u5f7c\u306b\u795e\u306e\u79f0\u8cdb\u3092\uff09\u304c\u5f7c\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30cf\u30e0\u3084\u30e2\u30fc\u30bc\u3084\u30a4\u30a8\u30b9\u540c\u69d8\u3001\u795e\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8a3c\u8a00\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u306f\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u5553\u793a\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u3092&ldquo;\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u306e\u5c01\u5370&rdquo;\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u3081\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u9810\u8a00\u8005\u6027\u304c\u30a2\u30c0\u30e0\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5168\u5553\u793a\u3092\u7de0\u3081\u304f\u304f\u308b\u3068\u5171\u306b\u78ba\u8a3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6a21\u7bc4\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306e\u624b\u672c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e0\u30cf\u30f3\u30de\u30c9\u306b\u8ffd\u5f93\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\u306e\u52aa\u529b\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u91cd\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u5b9f\u884c\u30fb\u5b9f\u8df5\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff12\uff09\u793c\u62dd\uff08\u30b5\u30e9\u30fc\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u4e00\u65e5\u306b5\u56de\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u793c\u62dd\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u591c\u660e\u3051\u524d\u3001\u6b63\u5348\u3001\u5348\u5f8c\u3001\u65e5\u6ca1\u5f8c\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u591c\u306b\u884c\u306a\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\u306f\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3084\u5bb6\u5ead\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3069\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3082\u3001\u795e\u3092\u60f3\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u306a\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u623b\u3055\u305b\u3001\u795e\u3078\u306e\u5e30\u4f9d\u3092\u518d\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u305b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u5be9\u5224\u3068\u6765\u4e16\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u793c\u62dd\u306f\u76f4\u7acb\uff08\u30ad\u30e4\u30fc\u30e0\uff09\u3001\u7acb\u793c\uff08\u30eb\u30af\u30fc\uff09\u3001\u8dea\u62dd\uff08\u30b5\u30b8\u30c0\uff09\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5ea7\u4f4d\uff08\u30b8\u30e3\u30eb\u30b5\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u304b\u3089\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u793c\u62dd\u3068\u306f\u5275\u9020\u7269\u304c\u795e\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6717\u8aa6\u3001\u795e\u3078\u306e\u79f0\u8cdb\u3001\u7f6a\u306e\u8d66\u3057\u306e\u61c7\u9858\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u7948\u9858\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u793c\u62dd\u306f\u795e\u3078\u306e\u670d\u5f93\u3001\u614e\u307e\u3057\u3055\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5d07\u656c\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u793c\u62dd\u306f\u6e05\u6d44\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u500b\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308c\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u81ea\u5b85\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8077\u5834\u3084\u9053\u7aef\u306a\u3069\u5c4b\u5185\u30fb\u91ce\u5916\u3092\u554f\u308f\u305a\u3069\u3053\u3067\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u795e\u3078\u306e\u5d07\u62dd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u898f\u5f8b\u3001\u540c\u80de\u611b\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u9023\u5e2f\u3092\u4f53\u73fe\u3055\u305b\u308b\u96c6\u56e3\u793c\u62dd\u304c\u3088\u308a\u85a6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c1a\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u793c\u62dd\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30cf\u30e0\u3068\u5f7c\u306e\u606f\u5b50\u30a4\u30b9\u30de\u30a8\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7bc9\u304b\u308c\u305f\u30ab\u30a2\u30d0\u8056\u6bbf\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8056\u90fd\u30e1\u30c3\u30ab\u306e\u65b9\u89d2\u3092\u5411\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff13\uff09\u7fa9\u52d9\u306e\u559c\u6368\uff08\u30b6\u30ab\u30fc\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u771f\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306f\u795e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u795e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5bcc\u3092\u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b6\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u5d07\u62dd\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u56f0\u7aae\u8005\u3078\u306e\u6276\u990a\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u5bcc\u3092\u6d44\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3001\u795e\u3078\u306e\u8b1d\u6069\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u6bce\u5e74\u3042\u308b\u5b9a\u984d\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u8ca1\u7523\u30fb\u8cc7\u7523\u304b\u3089\u30012.5\uff05\u306e\u559c\u6368\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\u30b6\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u5358\u306b&ldquo;\u5bc4\u4ed8\u30fb\u65bd\u3057&rdquo;\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u795e\u304b\u3089\u5bcc\u3092\u6388\u304b\u3063\u305f\u8005\u304c\u5730\u57df\u306e\u6075\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4e00\u54e1\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u7fa9\u52d9\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b6\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u8ca7\u8005\u3001\u5b64\u5150\u3001\u672a\u4ea1\u4eba\u3001\u501f\u91d1\u306e\u8fd4\u6e08\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u8005\u306e\u6551\u6e08\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u306f\u5974\u96b7\u306e\u89e3\u653e\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff14\uff09\u30e9\u30de\u30c0\u30fc\u30f3\u6708\u306e\u65ad\u98df\uff08\u30b5\u30a6\u30e0\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30e9\u30de\u30c0\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u592a\u9670\u66a6\u306e9\u6708\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e1\u30f6\u6708\u9593\u5065\u5eb7\u306a\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u65e5\u306e\u51fa\u304b\u3089\u65e5\u6ca1\u307e\u3067\u98f2\u98df\u3084\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u614e\u3080\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65ad\u98df\u306f\u7cbe\u795e\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u795e\u3078\u3068\u5e30\u4f9d\u3055\u305b\u3001\u7a7a\u8179\u611f\u3092\u5473\u308f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6075\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3005\u3078\u306e\u540c\u60c5\u3092\u990a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30a2\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6717\u8aa6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u591c\u306e\u793c\u62dd\u304c\u884c\u306a\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u306e\u51fa\u524d\u306b\u8d77\u5e8a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u65e5\u4e00\u65e5\u3092\u6301\u3061\u582a\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8efd\u98df\u3092\u6442\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e9\u30de\u30c0\u30fc\u30f3\u6708\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u4e8c\u3064\u3042\u308b\u796d\u65e5\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30fc\u30c9\u30eb\uff1d\u30d5\u30a3\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u65ad\u98df\u660e\u3051\u306e\u304a\u796d\u308a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u30fb\u53cb\u4eba\u306e\u8a2a\u554f\u3084\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4ea4\u63db\u306a\u3069\u3001\u559c\u3073\u306b\u6e80\u3061\u305f\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\uff15\uff09\u30de\u30c3\u30ab\u3078\u306e\u5de1\u793c\uff08\u30cf\u30c3\u30b8\uff09<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u5168\u3066\u306e\u8089\u4f53\u7684\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6210\u4eba\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u4e00\u751f\u306b\u4e00\u5ea6\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3084\u5bcc\u3001\u5730\u4f4d\u3084\u73fe\u4e16\u306e\u5feb\u9069\u3055\u306a\u3069\u3092\u72a0\u7272\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30de\u30c3\u30ab\u306e\u5de1\u793c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u795e\u3078\u306e\u5949\u4ed5\u306b\u51fa\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6587\u5316\u30fb\u8a00\u8a9e\u570f\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6bce\u5e74\u4e8c\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u795e\u306e\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u8056\u90fd\u30de\u30c3\u30ab\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u65c5\u306b\u51fa\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-hadeeth-or-bible\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&mdash; <\/strong><strong>\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u3068\u306f<\/strong><strong>\u8ab0<\/strong><strong>\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307<\/strong><strong>\u3059\u306e\u304b<\/strong><strong>\uff1f<\/strong><strong> &mdash;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u8a9e\u3067&ldquo;\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0&rdquo;\u3092\u76f4\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001&ldquo;\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u795e\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3068\u6cd5\u3078\u306e\u5e30\u4f9d\uff09\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u7269&rdquo;\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u3068\u5411\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8ab0\u3067\u3082\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u8005\u306f\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u306f10\u5104\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u304c\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u305d\u306e\u518556\u30f6\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u3001\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u304c\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u4eba\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u9a5a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u4eba\u306f\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ad\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u6559\u5f92\u3001\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u6559\u5f92\u3084\u7121\u795e\u8ad6\u8005\u306e\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u4eba\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u7d0412\u5104\u4eba\u306e\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306e\u5185\u3001\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u8af8\u56fd\u51fa\u8eab\u8005\u306f\u50c5\u304b20\uff05\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u304a\u3073\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3044\u6570\u306e\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u8af8\u56fd\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306a\u3069\u306b\u307e\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u5c45\u4f4f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30ca\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u30dc\u30b9\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30e2\u30ed\u30c3\u30b3\u304b\u3089\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30cd\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u307e\u305f\u304c\u308b\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30e0\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4eba\u7a2e\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u56fd\u7c4d\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u666e\u904d\u7684\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306e\u6570\u3092\u8a87\u308b\u5b97\u6559\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u3082\u9593\u3082\u306a\u304f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306e\u5b97\u6559\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u4f59\u308a\u306b\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3055\u904e\u304e\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h1>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":15569,"lft":916,"rght":917,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-05T02:26:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-11T02:59:23.000000Z","language_id":16,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":566,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-05","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ja-What is Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/ja-What is Islam.docx"},{"id":660,"title":"The Basis of Islam","slug":"the-basis-of-islam","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Basis of Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Basis of Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:the-basis-of-islam","hint":"","body":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span>The Basis of Islam<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/www.islamreligion.com\/articles\/images\/The_Basis_of_Islam_001.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The basis of the religion of Islam is the attestation to two phrases:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp; None is rightfully worshipped except God (<em>La ilaaha &lsquo;ill-Allah<\/em>), and<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-bullet\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">(ii)&nbsp; Muhammad is the Messenger of God (<em>Muhammad-ur-Rasool-ullah<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This phrase is known as the<em>shahaadah<\/em>, or testimony of faith.&nbsp; Through the belief and attestation of these two phrases one enters the fold of Islam.&nbsp; It is the motto of the believers which they maintain throughout life, and the basis for all their beliefs, worship and existence. This article will discuss the first part of this testimony.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Importance of the Statement &lsquo;<em>Laa Ilaaha ill-Allah<\/em>&rsquo;<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As mentioned earlier, this testimony is by far the most important aspect of the religion of Islam, as it asserts the belief in&nbsp;<em>Tawheed<\/em>, or the Oneness and uniqueness of God, upon which the whole religion is built.&nbsp; For this reason, it is called, &ldquo;The declaration of&nbsp;<em>Tawheed<\/em>&rdquo;.&nbsp; This uniqueness and oneness necessitates God&rsquo;s sole right to worship and obedience.&nbsp; The religion of Islam is basically a way of life in which a person worships and obeys the orders of God and none else.&nbsp; It is the only true monotheistic religion, stressing that no worship should be directed to any other except God.&nbsp; For this reason, we see that in many narrations, the Prophet, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon him, said that whoever says this phrase and practices it will enter Paradise for eternity, and whoever opposes it will doomed to Hellfire for eternity.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">This declaration also reiterates the purpose of one&rsquo;s life, which is the worship of God alone, and obviously, the purpose of one&rsquo;s existence and being is the most important aspect in one&rsquo;s life. &nbsp;God says in the Quran:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;And I have not created neither jinn nor humans, except to worship Me Alone.&rdquo; (Quran 51:56)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The message of&nbsp;<em>Tawheed<\/em>&nbsp;found in this declaration is not particular to Islam.&nbsp; Due to the importance, reality and truth of this message, it was the message brought by all prophets.&nbsp; Since the dawn of humanity, God sent messengers to every people and nation, commanding them to worship Him Alone, and to reject all false deities.&nbsp; God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;And indeed We have raised amongst every nation a messenger, (commanding them) &lsquo;Worship God, and reject all false deities&hellip;.&rdquo; (Quran 16:36)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">It is only when this notion of&nbsp;<em>Tawheed<\/em>&nbsp;is ingrained in the heart and minds of a person that they will willingly follow the commandments of God and render all worship to Him Alone.&nbsp; For this reason, the Prophet called his people for thirteen years in Mecca to&nbsp;<em>Tawheed<\/em>&nbsp;alone, and only a minimal amount of worship was mandated at that time.&nbsp; It was only when this notion became firm in the believers&rsquo; hearts and they were willing to sacrifice even their own lives for it that the majority of the other commandments of Islam were revealed.&nbsp; If this base is missing, nothing after it will be of avail.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">The Meaning of&nbsp;<em>Laa Ilaaha ill-Allah<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><em>La ilaaha ill-Allah<\/em>, literally means &ldquo;There is no god (deity) except Allah&rdquo;.&nbsp; Here,&nbsp;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">g<\/span>od with a small case &lsquo;<em>g<\/em>&rsquo; is anything which is worshipped.&nbsp; What this declaration implies is that although there might be other gods and deities being worshipped by humans in existence, none of them are rightfully worshipped, meaning that no object considered as a god has any right to that worship, nor does it deserve it, except the One True God.&nbsp; Thus,&nbsp;<em>laa ilaaha ill-Allah<\/em>&nbsp;means, &ldquo;There is no god rightfully worshipped except Allah.&rdquo;<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><em>La ilaaha&hellip;<\/em>&nbsp;(There is no god rightfully worshipped&hellip;)<\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">These two words deny the right of any created being to worship.&nbsp; Muslims reject the worship of everything besides God.&nbsp; This rejection extends to all superstitions, ideologies, ways of life, or any authority figures who claim divine devotion, love, or absolute obedience.&nbsp; God in the Quran mentions in many places that all things which people take as objects of worship besides Himself do not deserve any worship, nor do they have any right to it, as they themselves are creations and have no power to bring any benefit.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Yet they have taken besides Him other gods that created nothing but are themselves created, and possess neither [the power to] harm nor benefit for themselves, and possess no power [of causing] death, nor [of giving] life, nor of raising the dead.&rdquo; (Quran 25:3)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Some worship another object or being because they believe that it has some special power, such as some control over the universe, some power to benefit or harm, or that it deserves worship in and of itself due to its greatness of being.&nbsp; God negates the notion that these things which people take as objects of worship, whether they be aspects of nature, such as the wind, trees, stones, wind; or conscious beings, such as humans, prophets, saints, angels, kings, have any power in themselves.&nbsp; They are mere creations like the worshippers themselves and have no power to help even their own selves, and thus they are not to be worshipped.&nbsp; They are mere creations with deficiencies, subject to the Will of God, and thus they do not deserve any aspect of worship.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In reality, many believe in the ultimate control and power of God, but they imagine the Divine Kingdom of God to be like earthly kingdoms.&nbsp; Just as a king has many ministers and trusted associates, they imagine &lsquo;saints&rsquo; and minor deities to be our intercessors to God.&nbsp; They take them as agents through whom God is approached, by directing some acts of worship and service to them.&nbsp; God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;And verily, if you ask them: &lsquo;Who created the heavens and the earth?&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Surely, they will say: &lsquo;God.&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Say: &lsquo;Tell me then, the things that you invoke besides God, if God intended some harm for me, could they remove His harm, or if He intended some mercy for me, could they withhold His Mercy?&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Say : &lsquo;Sufficient for me is God; in Him those who trust (i.e. believers) must put their trust.&rsquo;&rdquo; (Quran 39:38)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">In truth, there are no intercessors in Islam.&nbsp; No righteous person is to be venerated, nor is any other being to be worshipped.&nbsp; A Muslim directs all worship directly and exclusively to God.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&hellip;Ill-Allah (&hellip;Except Allah)<\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">After denying the right of any created being to be worshipped, the&nbsp;<em>shahaadah<\/em>affirms divinity for God alone, with &lsquo;&hellip;<strong>except<\/strong>&nbsp;God&rsquo;. &nbsp;In many places in the Quran, after God negates that anything of the creation has power to bring benefit and harm, thus deserving no worship, He states that He Himself is to be worshipped, as He has control over and ownership of the whole universe.&nbsp; It is God Alone who provides for his creation; He is in total control.&nbsp; He is the only one who can bring benefit and harm, and nothing can impede His Will from becoming reality.&nbsp; Thus it is He Himself, through His perfection, through His ultimate powers, due to his total ownership, and due to His greatness, who deserves all worship, service and veneration exclusively.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Say: &lsquo;Who is the Lord of the heavens and the earth?&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Say: &lsquo;(It is) God.&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Say: &lsquo;Have you then taken (for worship) deities other than Him, such as have no power either for benefit or for harm to themselves?&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Say: &lsquo;Is the blind equal to the one who sees? &nbsp;Or darkness equal to light? &nbsp;Or do they assign to God partners who created the like of His creation, so that the creation [which they made and His creation] seemed alike to them?&rsquo;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Say: &lsquo;God is the Creator of all things, He is the One, the Irresistible.&rsquo;&rdquo; (Quran 13:16)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">God also says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;You worship besides God only idols, and you only invent falsehood.&nbsp; Verily, those whom you worship besides God have no power to give you provision. So seek your provision from God (Alone), and worship Him (Alone), and be grateful to Him.&nbsp; To Him (Alone) you will be brought back.&rdquo; (Quran 29:17)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">And God says:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-quran\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>&ldquo;Is not He Who created the heavens and the earth and sends down for you water (rain) from the sky, whereby We cause to grow wonderful gardens full of beauty and delight? &nbsp;It is not in your ability to cause the growth of their trees.&nbsp; Is there any&nbsp;<em>ilaah<\/em>&nbsp;(god) along with Allah? &nbsp;Nay, but they are a people who ascribe equals (to Him)!&rdquo; (Quran 27:60)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"w-body-text-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As God is the only being who is deserving of worship, anything worshipped besides or along with Him is done so wrongfully.&nbsp; All acts of devotion are to be directed towards God alone.&nbsp; All requirements should be sought through Him.&nbsp; All fear of the unknown should be feared from Him, and all hope should be placed in Him.&nbsp; All divine love should be felt for him, and all that one hates should be hated for His sake.&nbsp; All deeds of good should be done to seek His favor and pleasure, and all wrong should be avoided for his sake.&nbsp; In these ways do Muslims worship God alone, and from this, we understand how the whole religion of Islam is based upon this declaration of<em>&nbsp;<\/em><em>Tawheed<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":22433,"lft":1091,"rght":1104,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-08-06T04:10:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-10T21:11:41.000000Z","language_id":1,"user_id":7,"author_id":780,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":1,"parent_id":null,"author_name":"M. Abd As-Salam","category_name":"Introducing Islam","category_slug":"Introducing-islam","get_date":"2014-08-06","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Basis of Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/en-The Basis of Islam.docx"}],"first_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=1","from":1,"last_page":4,"last_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=4","links":[{"url":null,"label":"&laquo; Previous","page":null,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=1","label":"1","page":1,"active":true},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=2","label":"2","page":2,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=3","label":"3","page":3,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=4","label":"4","page":4,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=2","label":"Next &raquo;","page":2,"active":false}],"next_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?articles_page=2","path":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780","per_page":25,"prev_page_url":null,"to":25,"total":85},"fatawas":{"current_page":1,"data":[],"first_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?fatawas_page=1","from":null,"last_page":1,"last_page_url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?fatawas_page=1","links":[{"url":null,"label":"&laquo; Previous","page":null,"active":false},{"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780?fatawas_page=1","label":"1","page":1,"active":true},{"url":null,"label":"Next &raquo;","page":null,"active":false}],"next_page_url":null,"path":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/din\/api\/authors\/780","per_page":25,"prev_page_url":null,"to":null,"total":0},"books_total":9,"videos_total":0,"audios_total":0,"fatawas_total":0,"articles_total":85,"q":"","count":94}