{"fatawa":{"id":10456,"title":"Divorce before consummation is final and irrevocable","slug":"divorce-before-consummation-is-final-and-irrevocable","order":"","question":"<p>I was engaged to a man by a legal contract. But the actual marriage  (consummation) did not take place. It was not written for us to continue  this relationship. He divorced me by saying: &ldquo;you are divorced&rdquo;. I want  to ask that if he wants to return to me should he pay a new mahr  (dowry) and make a new contract or is it enough that he says: &ldquo;I return  to you&rdquo;? Bearing in mind that he divorced me two months ago, and paid  half the dowry.<\/p>","answer":"<div class=\"list-group-item-text ftwa-single-answer font-nrmal\"><span class=\"line_height\"> Praise be to Allaah.\r\n<p>If a man divorces his wife before consummating the marriage      with her, then he cannot take her back, because a husband can only take his      wife back during the &lsquo;iddah, and the woman who is divorced before      consummation does not have any &lsquo;iddah, because Allaah says (interpretation      of the meaning):&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><em>&ldquo;O you who believe! When you marry believing women, and      then divorce them before you have sexual intercourse with them, no &lsquo;Iddah      have you to count in respect of them&rdquo;<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p><em>[al-Ahzaab 33:49]<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn Qudaamah said in <em>al-Mughni<\/em> (7\/397):&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The scholars are unanimously agreed that the woman with whom      the marriage has not been consummated is irrevocably divorced with a single      talaaq, and the one who divorces her has no right to take her back, because      taking the wife back can only be done during the &lsquo;iddah, and there is no      'iddah before consummation, because Allaah says (interpretation of the      meaning): <em>&ldquo;O you who believe! When you marry believing women, and then      divorce them before you have sexual intercourse with them, no &lsquo;Iddah have      you to count in respect of them&rdquo;[al-Ahzaab 33:49]<\/em>. End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Based on that, if your former husband wants to take you back,      he has no option but to make a new marriage contract with you, with a new      mahr (dowry).<br \/> We ask Allaah to help and guide you both.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>And Allaah knows best.<\/p>\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"padding: 3px; padding-right: 6px; text-align: right;\">Islam Q&amp;A<\/div>","status":1,"created_at":"2015-03-31T20:51:59.000000Z","updated_at":"2015-03-31T20:51:59.000000Z","language_id":1,"fatawacate_id":40,"parent_id":10455,"author_id":"","books":[],"articles":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"","category_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642","category_slug":"","get_date":"2015-03-31"},"translations":[],"fatawa_books":[],"fatawa_articles":[],"fatawa_videos":[],"fatawa_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/eng\/api\/fatawas\/10456"}