{"fatawa":{"id":10781,"title":"He committed an immoral act with his wife\u2019s daughter","slug":"he-committed-an-immoral-act-with-his-wifes-daughter","order":"","question":"<p>I am writing regarding a very delicate question, can you please answer  me as soon as possible. What is the ruling regarding a person who has  made the big mistake of having illicit relations with his step daughter,  he has kissed, and had oral sex with her although no vaginal  penetration has taken place. Is his Nikah with his wife still valid or  not .<\/p>","answer":"<div class=\"list-group-item-text ftwa-single-answer font-nrmal\"><span class=\"line_height\"> Praise be to Allah.\r\n<p>First of all, and before answering your      question about the shar&lsquo;i ruling, the Muslim must always find out about      repentance and its means. So he should strive hard to find out about things      that will expiate sins and ask Allah for pardon, mercy and forgiveness. The      consequences of sin are terrible in this world and the Hereafter, but if      Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, sees that the Muslim sincerely      regrets what he has done, is determined to refrain from that sin in the      future, and is sincere in seeking forgiveness and turning to Him, then He,      may He be glorified and exalted, forgives sin, as He says (interpretation of      the meaning): <em>&ldquo;And verily, I am indeed Forgiving to him who repents,      believes (in My Oneness, and associates none in worship with Me) and does      righteous good deeds, and then remains constant in doing them, (till his      death)&rdquo; [Ta-Ha 20:82]<\/em>.<\/p>\r\n<p>But if he persists and is arrogant, and      continues in his sin as if nothing happened, then he will carry a burden on      the Day of Resurrection. Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, says      (interpretation of the meaning):<\/p>\r\n<p><em>&ldquo;And whosoever disobeys Allah and His      Messenger (Muhammad SAW), and transgresses His limits, He will cast him into      the Fire, to abide therein; and he shall have a disgraceful torment&rdquo;<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p><em>[an-Nisa&rsquo; 4:14]<\/em>.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>What this man and this girl must do is      hasten to make up for their recklessness in committing these grave sins and      immoral actions, and seek forgiveness from Allah, may He be glorified and      exalted. That cannot be achieved except by taking all possible measures to      ensure that immoral actions do not occur again, by changing one&rsquo;s place of      residence, and avoiding mixing with his wife&rsquo;s daughter, and keeping away      from her altogether, so that seeing her will not prompt him to commit that      sin again. This is the responsibility of both parties, and her mother &ndash; who      is his wife &ndash; is also responsible. If they do not give due attention to the      matter, and they do not keep far away from one another, the Shaytaan will      tempt him again to fall into an even greater sin.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>With regard to the shar&lsquo;i ruling, it is      also serious. The Hanafi fuqaha&rsquo; stated that if a man touches a girl with      desire, then the mahram rulings regarding marriage immediately come into      effect,&nbsp; even if no intercourse takes place. Whoever kisses a girl with      desire, her mother and daughter become haraam to him and she becomes haraam      to his sons.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn Abi Shaybah narrated in <em>al-Musannaf<\/em> (3\/479-480) with his isnaads that &lsquo;Umar (may Allah be pleased with him)      undressed his slave woman, then one of his sons asked to marry her, and he      said: She is not permissible for you.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>It was narrated from &lsquo;Amr ibn Shu&lsquo;ayb,      from his father, from his grandfather, that he undressed one of his slave      women, then one of his sons asked to marry her and he said: She is not      permissible for you.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>It was narrated that Ibn &lsquo;Umar (may Allah      be pleased with him) said: If a man undresses his slave woman, and looks at      her with desire, she is not permissible for his son.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>As-Sarkhasi (may Allah have mercy on him)      said:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>We quote as evidence the reports of the      Sahaabah (may Allah be pleased with them) &ndash; and he mentioned some of the      reports quoted above &ndash; and because touching and kissing are a means that      lead to intercourse, they are regarded as foreplay leading to it, so they      have the same effect as intercourse itself in establishing the mahram      relationship, just as the marriage contract, which is a means for legitimate      intercourse, has the same effect in establishing the mahram relationship,      except in the case where the text states otherwise, namely that of a      stepdaughter. That is because the mahram relationship is based on      precautions; therefore anything that could lead to intercourse may have the      same effect with regard to the mahram relationship as intercourse itself,      and that is as a precautionary measure, even though it has no effect on      other rulings.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from <em>al-Mabsoot<\/em> (4\/206)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn al-Humaam (may Allah have mercy on      him) said:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>If a man touches a woman with desire, her      mother and daughter become haram for him, because touching and looking are      means that lead to intercourse, so they are regarded as having the same      effect, as a precaution.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from <em>Fath al-Qadeer<\/em> (3\/2210)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Moreover, the Hanafi fuqaha&rsquo; have ruled      that the marriage is annulled because of touching with desire in such cases,      as Ibn Nujaym (may Allah have mercy on him) said: In the case of a woman who      is observing &lsquo;iddah following a revocable divorce (first or second talaaq),      if she allows her husband&rsquo;s son to be intimate with her, or he kisses her      with desire, then she is not entitled to any maintenance, because the      separation did not occur as a result of talaaq, rather it occurred as a      result of an action on her part, which is the sin she committed.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from <em>al-Bahr ar-Raa&rsquo;iq<\/em> (4\/218)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Az-Zayla&lsquo;i (may Allah have mercy on him)      said:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Zina, touching and looking with desire      result in in-laws becoming prohibited for marriage &hellip; The Prophet (blessings      and peace of Allah be upon him) said: &ldquo;Whoever touches a woman with desire&rdquo;,      her mother and daughter become haraam for him. This is the view of &lsquo;Umar,      &lsquo;Imraan ibn al-Husayn, Jaabir ibn &lsquo;Abdullah, Ubayy ibn Ka&lsquo;b, &lsquo;Aa&rsquo;ishah, Ibn      Mas&lsquo;ood, Ibn &lsquo;Abbaas and the majority of the Taabi&lsquo;een.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from <em>Tabyeen al-Haqaa&rsquo;iq<\/em> (2\/106)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>We do not deny that a number of scholars      stated that the mahram relationship only comes into effect as a consequence      of intercourse within the framework of a valid, legitimate shar&lsquo;i marriage.      Some of them said that intimacy and the like does not have any effect of      creating a mahram relationship. Others said that the mahram relationship      cannot be created, even as a result of intercourse, except within the      framework of a valid marriage.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Shaykh ad-Dardeer al-Maaliki (may Allah      have mercy on him) said:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>It is permissible for a man who has      committed zina with a woman to marry her ascendants and descendants, and for      his father or son to marry her.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from ash-<em>Sharh al-Kabeer ma&lsquo;a      Haashiyat ad-Dasooqi<\/em> (2\/251)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn Hajar al-Haytami ash-Shaafa&lsquo;i (may      Allah have mercy on him) said:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Intimate actions are not like intercourse,      according to the more correct view, because they do not require &lsquo;iddah, so      by the same token they do not result in creation of the mahram relationship.<\/p>\r\n<p><em>Tuhfat al-Muhtaaj<\/em> (7\/303)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Al-Bahooti al-Hanbali (may Allah have      mercy on him) said:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>There is no proof that the mahram      relationship is created as a result of intimacy or looking at the private      part or elsewhere, or by being alone with the person, even with desire,      because Allah, may He be exalted, says (interpretation of the meaning): <em> &ldquo;but there is no sin on you if you have not gone in them&rdquo; [an-Nisa&rsquo; 4:23]<\/em>.      What is meant by &ldquo;going in&rdquo; is intercourse. The same applies if she is the      one who did that, i.e., what is mentioned above of intimacy, looking at the      private part or elsewhere, and being alone with a man, with desire. Her      daughter does not become haram for him, because he did not have intercourse      with her mother.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from <em>Kashshaaf al-Qinaa&lsquo;<\/em> (5\/71)&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>This has been discussed previously, and we      stated which view is more likely to be correct. See <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/131569\"> 131569<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>But no one would say, and no wise person      would accept it, that the husband should remain in that situation, exposing      himself to the risk of falling into sin and immoral deeds, without closing      the door to it.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Would this husband be happy to be gathered      (on the Day of Resurrection) with the adulterers and adultresses, and to      receive the same punishment as them, of which the Prophet (blessings and      peace of Allah be upon him) spoke when he said: &ldquo;&hellip;we came to something like      a tannoor (clay oven), in which there was shouting and voices. We looked      inside and saw naked men and women, towards whom flames came from beneath      them. When the flames reached them, they cried out&rdquo; then he stated that they      were &ldquo;the adulterers and adulteresses&rdquo;, as is narrated in <em>Saheeh al-Bukhaari<\/em> (7047).&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Undoubtedly, if your marriage to your wife      is not annulled, then leaving things as they are and continuing to live with      her daughter in the same house, with the possibility of being alone with      her, is one of the gravest of evils and opens wide the door to falling into      immoral deeds and incurring the wrath of the Lord, may He be glorified and      exalted.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Your transgression of the sacred limits      set by Allah is worse than mere annulment of the marriage.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>If someone were to ask, does a wife become      haraam for her husband if he kills her daughter, the answer would be: No.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>But annulment of the marriage, or its      being haraam from the outset is one thing, and the abhorrent nature of the      crime is something else.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>So think: where are you, O slave of Allah,      and where is your religious commitment? How could you allow yourself to      drift away from religion and be overtaken by your desires??&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>If you stay in your marriage to this      woman, it is not permissible for you to continue in that immoral action.      This is quite clear. But, moreover, it is not permissible for you to stay      with the door to fitnah wide open in front of you. Rather you must keep away      from fitnah and its causes, with all means at your disposal, and you must      block every route that calls you to be tempted by this girl and to go back      to what you both did.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>What you must do is take precautions and      protect your religious commitment, not only by repenting from those      reprehensible actions, but also by closing the door to anything that could      make you go back to it. &lsquo;Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: &ldquo;Give up      riba and doubtful things.&rdquo; Narrated by Ibn Maajah (2276); classed as saheeh      by al-Albaani.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>We ask Allah, may He be exalted, to      protect Muslim families from immoral actions, both obvious and hidden.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>And Allah knows best.<\/p>\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"padding: 3px; padding-right: 6px; text-align: right;\">Islam Q&amp;A<\/div>","status":1,"created_at":"2015-04-10T20:51:59.000000Z","updated_at":"2015-04-10T20:51:59.000000Z","language_id":1,"fatawacate_id":42,"parent_id":10780,"author_id":"","books":[],"articles":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"","category_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621","category_slug":"","get_date":"2015-04-10"},"translations":[],"fatawa_books":[],"fatawa_articles":[],"fatawa_videos":[],"fatawa_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/eng\/api\/fatawas\/10781"}