{"fatawa":{"id":11385,"title":"Wife Wants to Leave But He Doesn\u2019t Want to Divorce Her","slug":"wife-wants-to-leave-but-he-doesnt-want-to-divorce-her","order":" ","question":"<p>My wife refuses to have sexual relations for last 3 months, does not let  me touch her, says I am fat and ugly, wants to separate and is forcing  me to say that we should separate. <br \/> I do not want to let her go , I love her very much, But I just dont know what to do?<\/p>","answer":"<div class=\"list-group-item-text ftwa-single-answer font-nrmal\"><span class=\"line_height\"> Praise be to Allaah.\r\n<p>Firstly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>It is not permissible for the woman to refuse to go to bed      with her husband without a valid excuse such as menses, sickness or an      obligatory duty such as fasting, Hajj and the like. If she does that then      she has exposed herself to sin and curses. It was narrated that Abu Hurayrah      (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and      peace of Allah be upon him) said: &ldquo;If a man calls his wife to his bed and      she refuses, and he goes to sleep angry with her, the angels will curse her      until morning comes.&rdquo;<\/p>\r\n<p>Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 2998.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>And it was narrated that Abu Hurayrah said: The Prophet      (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: &ldquo;If a woman stays away from      her husband&rsquo;s bed, the angels will curse her until she comes back.&rdquo;<\/p>\r\n<p>Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 4795.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Based on that, what your wife is doing of refusing to come to your  bed is a haram (impermissible) action; in fact it is a major sin and is  nushooz (wilful defiance) because of which her right to maintenance and a  fair share      of your time (in the event of plural marriage) is waived.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>It says in <em>al-Haawi al-Kabeer<\/em> by al-Mawardi (11\/438):      There are two conditions that the woman must meet in order to be entitled to      maintenance:<\/p>\r\n<p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     Allowing him to be intimate      with her<\/p>\r\n<p>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     Agreeing to move with him      wherever he wants in the city in which he married her or to any other city,      if the roads are safe.<\/p>\r\n<p>If she allows him to be intimate with her but does not agree      to move with him, then he is not obliged to spend on her maintenance.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>If she responds to him with regard to moving but does not      allow him to be intimate with her, if that is for a reason that  makes intimacy haraam, such as menses, ihram (ritual state one is in for  the pilgrimage)and fasting, then her right to maintenance is not  waived, because it is forbidden for him according to sharee&lsquo;ah (Islamic  law), so it is an exemption from what is required in the marriage      contract. But if her refusal is for no good reason, then her right  to      maintenance is waived, if intimacy was possible. End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Secondly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>If the wife does not want to stay with her husband and it is      not possible for them to live together, and she thinks that she will never      be able to fulfil the rights he has over her, then Islam gives her a way out      and relief from this situation that is unbearable for her, as she cannot      bear to live with him and she is unable to fulfil the rights he has over      her. So Islam allows her to separate from him by means of khula&lsquo;.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Al-Bukhaari (4867) narrated from Ibn &lsquo;Abbaas (may Allah be      pleased with him) that the wife of Thaabit ibn Qays came to the  Prophet      (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and said: &ldquo;O Messenger  of Allaah, I do not blame Thaabit ibn Qays for any defect in his  character or his religious commitment, but I would hate to commit an act  of kufr (disbelief) when I am a Muslim.&rdquo;&nbsp; The Messenger of Allaah  (peace and blessings of Allaah be      upon him) said, &ldquo;Will you give him back his garden [which he had  given as mahr\/dowry]?&rdquo; She said, &ldquo;Yes.&rdquo; The Messenger of Allaah (peace  and blessings of      Allaah be upon him) said (to Thaabit), &ldquo;Accept the garden, and  divorce her      once.&rdquo; &nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>See also the answer to questions no.     <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/1859\">1859<\/a> and     <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/91878\">91878<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Thirdly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Our advice to you is: so long as your wife is asking you for      a divorce and does not want to stay with you, then you should divorce her,      because there is no interest for a man in staying with a wife who does not      love him and does not obey him in what he wants from her or give him the      least of the rights he has over her.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>As for your love for her, there will be no joy for you in      that so long as she does not reciprocate in kind. You should ask Allah to      bless you with another wife whom you love and who loves you.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>In this case it is permissible for you to refuse to divorce      her until she ransoms herself from you with some money or wealth. This is      the khula&lsquo; which we mentioned above. In his commentary on the verse in which      Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): <em>&ldquo;Nor should ye treat them with harshness, that ye may take away part of the dower ye have given      them,-except where they have been guilty of open lewdness&rdquo; [an-Nisa&rsquo; 4:19]<\/em>,       Ibn Katheer said: Ibn Mas&lsquo;ood and Ibn &lsquo;Abbaas said: What is meant  thereby is zina, i.e., if she commits zina (adultery), then you have the  right to take back from her the mahr you gave her and to put pressure  on her until she gives back the mahr, then divorce her through khula&lsquo;.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn &lsquo;Abbaas, &lsquo;Ikrimah and ad-Dahhaak said: &ldquo;open lewdness&rdquo;      refers to wilful defiance and disobedience.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn Jareer favoured the view that it includes all of that:      zina, disobedience, wilful defiance, a sharp tongue and so on. In other      words, all of that makes it permissible to put pressure on her until she      gives him his dues or some of it, or he leaves her. And this is good.<\/p>\r\n<p>End quote from <em>Tafseer at-Tabari<\/em>, 8\/115-118&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>We ask Allah to make things easy for you and to guide you and      help you to do that in which is good.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>And Allah knows best.<\/p>\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"padding: 3px; padding-right: 6px; text-align: right;\">Islam Q&amp;A<\/div>","status":1,"created_at":"2015-04-13T20:52:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2015-04-13T20:52:00.000000Z","language_id":1,"fatawacate_id":44,"parent_id":11384,"author_id":"","books":[],"articles":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"","category_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646","category_slug":"","get_date":"2015-04-13"},"translations":[],"fatawa_books":[],"fatawa_articles":[],"fatawa_videos":[],"fatawa_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/eng\/api\/fatawas\/11385"}