{"article":{"id":1762,"title":"\u963f\u7c73\u5a1c\uff0c\u524d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7c4d","slug":"sdggfh","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-Amina, Ex cristiana, Estados Unidos.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-Amina, Ex cristiana, Estados Unidos.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:sdggfh","hint":"","body":"

\u963f\u7c73\u5a1c\uff0c\u524d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7c4d<\/span><\/h1>\r\n

 \"\"<\/span><\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u6765\u81ea\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u4fe1\u5949\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u3002\u6211\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u53ea\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e3e\u5bb6\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u5230\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7236\u6bcd\u60f3\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u642c\u5230\u4e86\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5feb\u6211\u4fbf\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6e38\u8bbf\u4e86\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u53e4\u57ce\uff0c\u5e76\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u6211\u5f88\u5feb\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u559c\u7231\u8fd9\u5ea7\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u6211\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ea4\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u8d77\u521d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u7684\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u642c\u5230\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002\u6211\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u540c\u53bb\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5f88\u5feb\u7981\u6b62\u6211\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed3\u4ea4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u9b54\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2a\u61f5\u61c2\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u5341\u51e0\u5c81\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u6bcd\u4eb2\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70ed\u5fc3\u80a0\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u8eab\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6076\u9b54\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6211\u7ed3\u4ea4\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5e76\u5e38\u6e9c\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u5979\u6253\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u6211\u8ddf\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u4e2d\u4e86\u90aa\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u628a\u6211\u4e22\u5728\u4e86\u8857\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4f4f\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u6240\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u9760\u52e4\u5de5\u4fed\u5b66\u652f\u4ed8\u5b66\u8d39\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u79bb\u5f00\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u53bb\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u72ec\u81ea\u7559\u5728\u4e86\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u53bb\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u770b\u671b\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6211——\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5973\u513f\u5f88\u4e0d\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u6211\u6076\u9b54\u9644\u4f53\uff0c\u53c8\u88ab\u6254\u5728\u4e86\u8857\u5934\u3002\u6211\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5f85\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5b64\u72ec\u548c\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u6211\u56de\u5230\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u57ce\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u642c\u5230\u4e86\u90a3\u91cc\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u5bb6\u5ead\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\uff0c\u7167\u987e\u6211\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6bcf\u5929\u6211\u90fd\u60f3\u53bb\u96c4\u4f1f\u7684\u5706\u9876\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff08The Dome of the Rock\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u8428\u8d6b\u83b1\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff09\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u5750\u5728\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u503e\u542c\u5524\u793c\u58f0\u3002\u5f53\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e00\u8d77\u7948\u7977\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4fbf\u71c3\u6c14\u4e86\u6e34\u671b\u3002\u4e00\u60f3\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u4fbf\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u5e73\u9759\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u66b4\u52a8\u3001\u9177\u5211\u3001\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u8eab\u8fb9\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u548c\u5e73——\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u3002\u6211\u5728\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u3001\u7ea6\u65e6\u6cb3\u897f\u5cb8\u53ca\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u6050\u6016\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u542c\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u4e3a\u548c\u5e73\u800c\u54ed\u6ce3\uff01\u4f46\u603b\u662f\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u7684“\u53ef\u601c\u7684\u72b9\u592a\u4eba”\uff01<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u5f88\u5c11\u542c\u5230\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u601c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u800c\u54ed\u6ce3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u548c\u59d0\u59b9\u514d\u906d\u5f3a\u5978\u548c\u6298\u78e8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6211\u6240\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u5e7c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u8eb2\u5728\u89d2\u843d\u91cc\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u643a\u5e26\u67aa\u652f\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u7528\u77f3\u5934\u5145\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u52c7\u6562\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u642c\u5230\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6765\u81ea\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u80fd\u591f\u56de\u7b54\u6211\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5b66\u8005\u53bb\u89e3\u7b54\u3002\u8fd9\u7ed9\u6211\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u6015\u8bf4\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u6211\u8bf4\u8c0e\u6216\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u611a\u5f04\u6211\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u540c\u6837\u4f1a\u4e0d\u803b\u4e0b\u95ee\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5411\u6211\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u8bda\u5b9e\u548c\u559c\u7231\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u8be2\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u6211\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u662f\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u73e0\u5b9d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5411\u6211\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u6bd4\u5973\u4eba\u9ad8\u8d35\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u6bd4\u7537\u4eba\u4f18\u8d8a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u7406\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u7684\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u3002\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u80a4\u8272\u3001\u5730\u57df\u3001\u51fa\u8eab\u3001\u6027\u522b\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8bc4\u5224\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u597d\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u4ed6\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5584\u826f\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u6211\u4eec\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6740\u4eba\u72af\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5978\u72af\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u751f\u5411\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u6211\u89e3\u91ca\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5373\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fdd\u80cc\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4eba\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u6211\u8be0\u91ca\u4e86\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u6211\u6240\u9610\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5148\u77e5\u963f\u4e39\uff08\u613f\u5b89\u62c9\u8d50\u798f\u5b89\u4e8e\u4ed6\uff09\u90a3\u91cc\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

1.      \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

2.      \u5b89\u62c9\u4e0d\u50cf\u4ed6\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u88ab\u9020\u7269\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

3.      \u5b89\u62c9\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

4.      \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u65e0\u59cb\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

5.      \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u65e0\u7ec8\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

6.      \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u5168\u542c\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

7.      \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u5168\u89c2\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

8.      \u5b89\u62c9\u5177\u6709\u8a00\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

9.      \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u5168\u80fd\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

10. \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u638c\u7ba1\u8005\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u6743\u529b\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

11. \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u5168\u77e5\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

12. \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u6c38\u6d3b\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\r\n

13. \u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u65e0\u6c42\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5f53\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u5408\u7406\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u5bb0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u795e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u8981\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u8981\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5f31\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u65e2\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u662f\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u795e\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u5f88\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f31\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u6765\u4e3a\u4f60\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u6211\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u8ba9\u4eba\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5b8c\u7f8e\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u5f31\u70b9\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u4e48\u6539\u5584\u8981\u4e48\u53d8\u6076\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u7269\u6539\u5584\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u539f\u672c\u662f\u574f\u7684\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53d8\u4e3a\u597d\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u540c\u6837\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u7269\u53d8\u6076\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u800c\u4efb\u4f55\u5f31\u7269\u662f\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u5b89\u62c9\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b89\u62c9\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u9020\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u88ab\u9020\u7269\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u59cb\u6709\u7ec8\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u88ab\u9020\u7269\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u72ec\u4e00\u7684\u5b89\u62c9\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u7ec8\u7ed3\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u601d\u8003\u88ab\u9020\u7269\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5149\u4eae\u3001\u60f3\u8c61\u3001\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u662f\u88ab\u9020\u7269\uff0c\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u88ab\u9020\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u50cf\u5176\u5b83\u88ab\u9020\u7269\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u800c\u88ab\u9020\u7269\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f62\u4f53\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u62c9\u521b\u9020\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u5b89\u62c9\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u5b89\u62c9\u521b\u9020\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u540c\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5408\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5b89\u62c9\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u548c\u5408\u4e4e\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4f9d\u7167\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u800c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u786e\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611f\u609f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u542f\u8fea\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u60a8\u7ed9\u6211\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff08nkhadora@direct.ca\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u6211\u7948\u6c42\u5b89\u62c9\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f60\u8d70\u4e0a\u6b63\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u5ff5\uff1a“\u5006\u4e00\u4fe9\u6d77\uff0c\u5370\u5170\u62c9\u547c\uff1b\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u70ed\u82cf\u4f26\u62c9\u563f”\uff0c\u5373“\u9664\u5b89\u62c9\u5916\u7edd\u65e0\u5e94\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\uff0c\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u4f7f\u8005\u3002”\u4f60\u5927\u58f0\u5ff5\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u5728\u573a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u542c\u5230\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u53bb\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4f60\u6210\u4e3a\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u53bb\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u5728\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":8471,"lft":3298,"rght":3299,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-09-02T23:01:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-05-25T14:10:40.000000Z","language_id":18,"user_id":7,"author_id":2432,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":10,"parent_id":1757,"books":[],"fatawas":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"Amina","category_name":"Why I became a Muslim!","category_slug":"Why-I-became-a-Muslim!","get_date":"2014-09-02","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-Amina, Ex cristiana, Estados Unidos.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-Amina, Ex cristiana, Estados Unidos.docx"},"translations":[],"article_books":[],"article_fatawas":[],"article_videos":[],"article_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/index.php\/chi\/api\/articles\/sdggfh"}