{"article":{"id":3430,"title":"\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u5ea6","slug":"GHsdhjjryjktrs","word":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Economic System of Islam.docx","pdf":"\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Economic System of Islam.pdf","mime_type":null,"type":"node","path":"\/nodes\/view\/type:article\/slug:GHsdhjjryjktrs","hint":"","body":"

\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u5ea6<\/span><\/h1>\r\n

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\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/span><\/h2>\r\n

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\u516c\u5e73<\/span><\/h2>\r\n

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Footnotes:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

[1]<\/a> \u5b9e\u8d28\u516c\u5e73\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fbe\u5230\u516c\u5e73\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u516c\u5e73\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fbe\u5230\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7528\u516c\u5e73\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

[2]<\/a> \u6309\u9700\u5206\u914d\u6709\u9650\u63d0\u4f9b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u54f2\u5b66\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66 (http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/justice-distributive\/)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\uff082\/2\uff09\uff1a\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001<\/span><\/h1>\r\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u5f15\u5bfc\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1a\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u6211\u66fe\u964d\u793a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u90e8\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u9610\u660e\u4e07\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f5c\u5f52\u987a\u8005\u7684\u5411\u5bfc\u3001\u6069\u60e0\u548c\u559c\u8baf\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong> 16:89)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u521b\u9020\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u5c65\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u62c9\u8d50\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4ef7\u503c\u6765\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b89\u62c9\u8d50\u4e88\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e07\u7269\u534f\u8c03\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b8c\u6210\u4fe1\u6258\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u521b\u9020\u5b87\u5b99\u4e07\u7269\u65e8\u5728\u670d\u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u771f\u4e3b<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4f60\u4eec\u800c\u5236\u670d\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8239\u8236\u5949\u4ed6\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u800c\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4f60\u4eec\u5bfb\u6c42\u4ed6\u7684\u6069\u60e0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4f60\u4eec\u611f\u8c22\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong> 45:12)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4eba\u6709\u6743\u81ea\u7531\u652f\u914d\u548c\u6ee5\u7528\u5b89\u62c9\u8d50\u4e88\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u7ed9\u517b\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u5728\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fc7\u5206\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u5e38\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdd\u53cd\u4ed6\u7684\u9650\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u72af\u7f6a\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u4ed6<\/strong>\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u56ed\u5703\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u8513\u751f\u7684\u548c\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u679c\u6728\uff0c\u4e0e\u679c\u5b9e\u5404\u522b\u7684\u6d77\u67a3\u548c\u767e\u8c37\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f62\u540c\u5473\u5f02\u7684\u699f\u6a54\u548c\u77f3\u69b4\u3002\u5f53\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u98df\u5176\u679c\u5b9e\uff1b\u5728\u6536\u83b7\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u5f53\u65bd\u820d\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u5206\u3002\u771f\u4e3b\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u559c\u7231\u8fc7\u5206<\/strong>\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf<\/strong>\u300b<\/strong>6:141)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u539f\u5219\u662f\u590d\u751f\u65e5\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u7ed9\u4e88\u4eba\u7c7b\u4fe1\u6258\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u590d\u751f\u65e5\u95ee\u8d23\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u6837\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u5728\u90a3\u65e5\uff0c\u4f60<\/strong>\u4eec\u5fc5\u4e3a\u6069\u6cfd\u800c\u88ab\u5ba1\u95ee\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong>102:8)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u7b2c\u516d\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u4f18\u8d8a\u548c\u5351\u8d31\u3002\u8d2b\u5bcc\u90fd\u5728\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d50\u4e88\u4ed6\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6069\u60e0\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8003\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u771f\u4e3b\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6240\u610f\u6b32\u8005\u4eab\u53d7<\/strong>\u5bbd\u88d5\u7684\u7ed9\u517b\u6216\u7a98\u8feb\u7684\u7ed9\u517b\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong>13:26)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u8d2b\u5bcc\u90fd\u662f\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u8003\u9a8c\u4eba\u662f\u6ee5\u7528\u624b\u4e2d\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u5730\u9075\u5faa\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u5b89\u62c9\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u4f60<\/strong>\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u548c\u5b50\u55e3\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u771f\u4e3b\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u62a5\u916c\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong>64:15)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5728\u7ed9\u4e88\u4f17\u591a\u7279\u6027\u548c\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u738b\u6743\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u83b1\u66fc\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u7684\u6069\u60e0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b32\u4ee5\u6b64\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6211\uff0c\u770b\u6211\u662f\u611f\u8c22\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5b64\u8d1f\u8005\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf\u300b<\/strong>27:40)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5b89\u62c9\u4e0d\u770b\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u5916\u8c8c\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u8654\u8bda\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\r\n

“<\/strong>\u4f17\u4eba\u554a\uff01\u6211\u786e\u5df2\u4ece\u4e00\u7537\u4e00\u5973<\/strong>\u521b\u9020\u4f60\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u4f7f\u4f60\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u548c\u5b97\u65cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4f60\u4eec\u4e92\u76f8\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u771f\u4e3b\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0a\u8d35\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u4f60\u4eec\u4e2d\u6700\u656c\u754f\u8005\u3002\u771f\u4e3b\u786e\u662f\u5168\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u786e\u662f\u5f7b\u77e5\u7684\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u53e4<\/strong>\u5170\u7ecf<\/strong>\u300b<\/strong>49:13)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u5148\u77e5\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7<\/strong>\u8bf4\uff1a<\/strong>“<\/strong>\u5b89\u62c9\u4e0d\u770b\u4f60<\/strong>\u4eec\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong>”(<\/strong>\u300a\u7a46\u65af\u6797<\/strong>\u5723<\/strong>\u8bad\u5b9e\u5f55<\/strong>\u300b<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u5219\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u9053\u5fb7\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u5728\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u800c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5229\u76ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u83b7\u5f97\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u5b89\u62c9\u7684\u559c\u60a6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n

 <\/p>","excerpt":"","terms":null,"visibility_roles":"","comment_status":1,"comment_count":0,"read_counter":10507,"lft":6700,"rght":6701,"promote":1,"sticky":0,"status":1,"publish_start":null,"publish_end":null,"created_at":"2014-12-25T19:35:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-04-03T18:50:43.000000Z","language_id":18,"user_id":13,"author_id":97,"publisher_id":0,"category_id":21,"parent_id":3427,"books":[],"fatawas":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"www.islamreligion.com - Islam Religion Website","category_name":"Transactions & Worship","category_slug":"Transactions-Worship","get_date":"2014-12-25","pdf_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Economic System of Islam.pdf","word_asset":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/uploads\/articles\/zh-The Economic System of Islam.docx"},"translations":[],"article_books":[],"article_fatawas":[],"article_videos":[],"article_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/index.php\/mac\/api\/articles\/GHsdhjjryjktrs"}