{"fatawa":{"id":2853,"title":"Meleklerin \u00c2dem\u2019e Secdesinin ve Yusuf\u2019un Karde\u015flerinin Secdelerinin Manas\u0131 Nedir?","slug":"meleklerin-ademe-secdesinin-ve-yusufun-kardeslerinin-secdelerinin-manasi-nedir","order":"","question":"Allah Azze ve Celle ni\u00e7in meleklere \u00c2dem\u2019e secde etmelerini emretti? Yusuf\u2019un karde\u015fleri neden Yusuf\u2019a secde ettiler? Ben biliyorum ki secdenin yaln\u0131zca Allah Azze ve Celle\u2019ye olmas\u0131 gerekir.","answer":"
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Hamd, Allah’a mahsustur.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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Secde, iki amaçla yap\u0131l\u0131r:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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Secde edileni yüceltme ve ona yak\u0131nla\u015fmak için yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu ise, ibadet amaçl\u0131 yap\u0131lan bir secdedir ki bütün \u015feriatlarda yaln\u0131z Allah için yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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Secdenin ikinci k\u0131sm\u0131 ise selamlama ve sayg\u0131 secdesidir. Bu ise Allah’\u0131n meleklere Âdem’e secde etmelerini emretti\u011fi sayg\u0131 secdesidir. Allah Azze ve Celle onlara secde etmelerini emretmi\u015f, bu onlar için Allah Azze ve Celle’ye itaat ettiklerinden dolay\u0131 Allâh Subhânehû ve Teâlâ’ya yapt\u0131klar\u0131 bir ibadettir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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Yusuf’un anne ve babas\u0131n\u0131n ve karde\u015flerinin Yusuf’a yapt\u0131klar\u0131 secde ise, selamlama ve sayg\u0131 secdesidir. Bu, onlar\u0131n \u015feriatlar\u0131nda (dini kanunlar\u0131nda) câiz idi. Peygamberlerin sonuncusu olan Muhammed sallallahu aleyhi ve sellemin \u015feriat\u0131na gelince kesin olarak Allah’tan gayr\u0131s\u0131na secde etmek caiz de\u011fildir. Bunun içindir ki Allah Rasûlu sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\" \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \"<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\"\u015eayet bir kimsenin bir kimseye secde etmesini emredecek olsayd\u0131m, kad\u0131n\u0131n kocas\u0131na secde etmesini emrederdim. \"<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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Allah Rasûlu sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem, ehli kitab\u0131n büyüklerine secde ettiklerini söyleyerek kendisine secde eden Muaz’\u0131 bu fiilinden yasaklam\u0131\u015f ve yukar\u0131daki hadisi zikretmi\u015ftir. Bizim \u015feriat\u0131m\u0131zda Allah’tan gayr\u0131s\u0131na secde etmek kesinlikle haram k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu, tevhidin gerçekle\u015fmesinde onun kemalindendir. Hükümlerin kapsam\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tam olan \u015feriatt\u0131r. Allah Azze ve Celle \u015föyle buyurdu:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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\ufd3f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0645\u0645\u062a\u064f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\ufd3e<\/span><\/p>\r\n

«Bugün size dîninizi ikmal ettim ve üzerinizdeki nimetimi tamamlad\u0131m.»<\/em>(Maide: 3)<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n

\u015eeyh: Muhammed el-Berrak<\/span><\/div>\r\n

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