{"fatawa":{"id":3245,"title":"RAB TE\u00c2L\u00c2'NIN AR\u015e'I \u0130LE K\u00dcRS\u00dc'S\u00dc ARASINDAK\u0130 FARK NED\u0130R?","slug":"rab-tealanin-arsi-ile-kuersuesue-arasindaki-fark-nedir","order":"","question":"K\u00fcrs\u00fc ile Ar\u015f aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?","answer":"
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Hamd, yaln\u0131zca Allah'ad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Kürsü, bu konudaki görü\u015fler içerisinde en do\u011fru olan\u0131na göre, Rahmân -azze ve celle-'nin iki aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koydu\u011fu yerdir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ar\u015f, Kürsü'den daha büyüktür.Ar\u015f, yarat\u0131lan varl\u0131klar\u0131n en büyü\u011füdür.Rabbimiz Allah Teâlâ celâline yara\u015f\u0131r bir \u015fekilde onun üzerine istivâ etmi\u015ftir.Ar\u015f'\u0131n ayaklar\u0131 vard\u0131r ve onu büyük yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015fl\u0131 melekler -Ar\u015f'\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan melekler\/Hameletu'l-Ar\u015f- ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Kürsü ile Ar\u015f'\u0131 ayn\u0131 \u015fey olarak de\u011ferlendiren kimseler hata etmi\u015flerdir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fu deliller, yukar\u0131da zikretti\u011fimiz \u015feylere delil olarak bir gurup ilim ehlinin görü\u015fleridir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Abdullah b. Mes'ud'dan -Allah ondan râz\u0131 olsun- rivâyet olundu\u011funa göre o \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Dünya semâs\u0131 ile ondan sonra gelen semâ aras\u0131, be\u015f yüz y\u0131ll\u0131k mesafe kadard\u0131r.Her iki semâ aras\u0131, be\u015f yüz y\u0131ll\u0131k mesafe kadard\u0131r.Yedinci semâ ile Kürsü aras\u0131, be\u015f yüz y\u0131ll\u0131k mesafedir.Kürsü ile su aras\u0131, be\u015f yüz y\u0131ll\u0131k mesafe kadard\u0131r.Ar\u015f da suyun üzerindedir.Allah Teâlâ, Ar\u015f'n\u0131n üzerindedir.Amelerinizden hiçbir \u015fey O'na gizli-sakl\u0131 kalmaz.\" <\/em>( \u0130bn-i Huzeyme 'et-Tevhîd', sayfa:105'de, Beyhakî \"el-Esmâ ves-S\u0131fât\", sayfa: 401'de rivâyet etmi\u015ftir. )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0130bn-i Kayyim -Allah ona rahmet etsin- bu eser hakk\u0131nda \"\u0130ctimâu'l-Cuyû\u015fi'l-\u0130slâmiyye\", sayfa:100'de, Zehebî de \"el-Uluvv\", sayfa: 64'de sahîh demi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

De\u011ferli âlim Muhammed b. Salih el-Useymîn -Allah ona rahmet etsin- bu hadis hakk\u0131nda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Bu hadis, \u0130bn-i Mes'ud'a mevkuf'tur.Fakat zikretti\u011fi \u015feyler, (kendince) o konuda görü\u015f belirtmesine yer olmayan \u015feylerdendir.Bu sebeple zikretti\u011fi \u015feyler, merfu' hükmünü al\u0131r.Çünkü \u0130bn-i Mes'ud'un \u0130srâiliyât'tan rivâyetler ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dâir bir \u015fey bilinmemektedir.\"<\/em> ( Muhammed b. Salih el-Useymîn, \"el-Kavlu'l-Mufîd \u015eerhu Kitâbi't-Tevhîd\", cilt: 3, sayfa: 379 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0130mam Muhammed b. Süleyman et-Temîmî -Allah ona rahmet etsin- de bu hadisten ç\u0131kar\u0131lan hükümler hakk\u0131nda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Dokuzuncusu: Semâya göre Kürsü'nün ne kadar büyük oldu\u011fu.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Onuncusu: Ar\u015f'\u0131n, Kürsü'ye göre ne kadar büyük oldu\u011fu.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Onbirincisi: Ar\u015f, Kürsü ve Su ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 \u015feylerdir.\" <\/em>( \"\u015eerhu Kitâbi't-Tevhîd\", sayfa: 667 ve 668 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Rahmân'\u0131n Ar\u015f'\u0131, mahlukat\u0131n en büyü\u011fü ve en geni\u015fidir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Nitekim Allah Teâlâ bu konuda \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0641\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 [ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0661\u0661\u0666]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"(Her \u015feyde) mutlak hâkim ve hak olan, O'ndan ba\u015fka hakk\u0131yla ibâdete lây\u0131k hiç bir ilah olmayan ve yüce Ar\u015f'\u0131n sahibi Allah, her türlü noksanl\u0131klardan münezzehtir.\" <\/em>( Mu'minûn Sûresi:116 ) <\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine, Allah Teâlâ bu konuda \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 [ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0661\u0662\u0669]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"(Ey Muhammed! Mü\u015frikler ve münâf\u0131klar) yüz çevirirlerse, (onlara) de ki: Allah bana yeter. O'ndan ba\u015fka hakk\u0131yla ibâdete lây\u0131k hiç bir ilah yoktur. Ben, yaln\u0131zca O'na güvenip dayand\u0131m (tevekkül ettim). O, büyük Ar\u015f'\u0131n sahibidir.\" <\/em>( Tevbe Sûresi:129 )<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine, \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f [ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0661\u0665]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"O, \u015ferefli Ar\u015f'\u0131n sahibidir.\" <\/em>( Burûc Sûresi: 15 )<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Müfessir Kurtubî -Allah ona rahmet etsin- bu âyeti tefsir ederken \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Allah, Ar\u015f'\u0131 özel olarak zikretmi\u015ftir. Çünkü Ar\u015f, mahlukat\u0131n en büyü\u011füdür. Bu sebeple onun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki her \u015fey Ar\u015f'a girer.\" <\/em>( Kurtubî Tefsiri, cilt: 8, sayfa: 302-303 )<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Müfessir \u0130bn-i Kesir de -Allah ona rahmet etsin- bu konuda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 [ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0661\u0662\u0669]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Yani O, her \u015feyin sahibi ve yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Çünkü mahlukat\u0131n tavan\u0131 olan Büyük Ar\u015f'\u0131n Rabbi'dir. Gökler ve yerler, ve bu ikisinin içinde olanlarla ikisi aras\u0131nda onlar \u015feyler, Ar\u015f'\u0131n alt\u0131nda Allah Teâlâ'n\u0131n güç ve kudretine boyun e\u011fmi\u015flerdir.O'nun ilmi her \u015feyi ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Takdir etmi\u015f oldu\u011fu her \u015fey yerine gelir. O, her \u015feye vekildir (yeter).\" <\/em>( \u0130bn-i Kesîr Tefsiri, cilt: 2, sayfa: 405 )<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Müfessir \u0130bn-i Kesir -Allah ona rahmet etsin- \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Bütün yaratt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n üzerinde olan büyük Ar\u015f'\u0131n sahibidir.\"<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Bu kelimenin iki okunu\u015fu vard\u0131r: (el-Mecîdu) merfu'\/ötreli okundu\u011fu zaman, Rab -azze ve celle-'nin s\u0131fat\u0131d\u0131r.(el-Mecîdi) mecrur\/esreli okundu\u011fu zaman Ar\u015f'\u0131n s\u0131fat\u0131d\u0131r. Her iki anlam da sahihtir\/do\u011frudur.\" <\/em>( \u0130bn-i Kesîr Tefsiri, cilt: 4, sayfa: 474 )<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

(el-Mecîdu)<\/em>: Geni\u015f, de\u011feri ve yeri büyük anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ebu Saîd'den -Allah ondan râz\u0131 olsun- rivâyet olundu\u011funa göre Peygamber -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem- \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

(( \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0642\u064f\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0650\u0630\u064c \u0628\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0634\u0650\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062c\u064f\u0648\u0632\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0635\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0650 )) [ \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a ]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"\u0130nsanlar, k\u0131yâmet günü büyük bir korku ve deh\u015fete kap\u0131l\u0131p bay\u0131lacaklard\u0131r. Bunun üzerine ilk olarak uyanacak ki\u015fi ben olaca\u011f\u0131m. Bir de ne görece\u011fim. Musa, Ar\u015f'\u0131n ayaklar\u0131ndan birisini kuvvetlice tutmu\u015f! Bilmiyorum acaba Musa benden önce mi ay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olacak? Yoksa o, Allah Teâlâ'n\u0131n Tûr çarp\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan müstesnâ k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimselerden mi olacakt\u0131r?\" <\/em>( Buhârî, hadis no:3217 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ar\u015f'\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan melekler vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Nitekim Allah Teâlâ bu konuda \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0627\u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\r\n

[ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0667 ]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"<\/em>Ar\u015f'\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan, bir de onun (Ar\u015f'\u0131n) çevresinde bulunan melekler, Rablerine hamd ederek O'nu her \u015feyden tenzih ederler. O’na gerçekten îmân ederler ve mü'minler için \u015föyle ma\u011ffiret dileyerek duâ ederler: Ey Yüce Rabbimiz! Senin rahmetin ve ilmin her \u015feyi ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r! O halde (\u015firk ve günahlardan) tevbe eden ve senin (emretmi\u015f oldu\u011fun) yoluna uyanlar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015fla ve onlar\u0131 cehennem azab\u0131ndan koru!” <\/em>( \u011eâfir\/Mü'min Sûresi: 7 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Melekler, büyük yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015fa sahiptirler.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Câbir b. Abdullah'tan -Allah ondanve babas\u0131ndan râz\u0131 olsun-  rivâyet olundu\u011funa göre, Peygamber -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem- \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

(( \u0623\u064f\u0630\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0644\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u062d\u064e\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062b\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0634\u0650\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0634\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0623\u064f\u0630\u064f\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0642\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0633\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0639\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0627\u0626\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064d )) [ \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f ]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Bana, Ar\u015f'\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Allah'\u0131n meleklerinden bir mele\u011fin ne kadar büyük bir yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015fa sahip oldu\u011fu hakk\u0131nda insanlara konu\u015fmam için (Allah Teâlâ taraf\u0131ndan) izin verildi.Hiç \u015füphe yok ki o mele\u011fin kulak memesi ile omuzu aras\u0131, yedi yüz y\u0131ll\u0131k yol mesafesi kadar geni\u015ftir.\" <\/em>( Ebû Dâvûd, hadis no:4727 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Hâf\u0131z \u0130bn-i Hacer -Allah ona rahmet etsin- hadis hakk\u0131nda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Hadisin isnâd\u0131, Buhârî'nin \u015fart\u0131na göre sahihtir.\" <\/em>( \"Fethu'l-Bârî\",cilt:8, sayfa:665 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ar\u015f, Kürsü'nin, hatta her \u015feyin üstündedir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Nitekim \u0130bn-i Kayyim -Allah ondan râz\u0131 olsun- bu konuda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Allah Teâlâ kâinat\u0131n üzerinde ise, ya onu ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ya da ku\u015fatmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. E\u011fer onu ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015f ise, ku\u015fatan Allah Teâlâ'n\u0131n, ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u015feyin kesinlikle üzerinde olmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir.Bu sebeple gök, yeryüzünü ku\u015fatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 için onun üzerinde olmu\u015ftur.Kürsü de gökleri ku\u015fatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 için göklerin üzerinde olmu\u015ftur.Ar\u015f da Kürsü'yü ku\u015fatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 için Kürsü'nün üzerinde olmu\u015ftur.Bundan dolay\u0131 bütün bunlar\u0131n üzerinde olan\u0131n, kesinlikle onlar\u0131 ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve ku\u015fatan\u0131n, ku\u015fatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feyden birisiyle ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 veya ona denk olmas\u0131n\u0131 veyahut da ona benzer olmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmez.\" <\/em>( \"es-Savâiku'l-Mursele\",cilt:4, sayfa: 1308 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ar\u015f, \"Mülk\" olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, \"Kürsü\" de de\u011fildir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Nitekim \u0130bn-i Ebi'l-\u0130zz el-Hanefî -Allah ona rahmet etsin-<\/em> bu konuda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Allah'\u0131n kelâm\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren ve Ar\u015f'\u0131 mülkten ibâret bir \u015fey olarak gören kimseye gelince, bu kimse Allah Teâlâ'n\u0131n \u015fu sözüne nas\u0131l cevap verir:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629[ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0661\u0667]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Melekler de gö\u011fün etraf\u0131nda bulunurlar.O gün Rabbinin Ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sekiz melek ta\u015f\u0131r.\" <\/em>( Hâkka Sûresi: 17 )  <\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0634\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 [ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649\u064a\u0629: \u0667]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Gökleri ve yeri alt\u0131 günde yaratan O'dur. Bundan önce de Ar\u015f’\u0131 su üstünde idi. Bu kâinat\u0131 yaratmas\u0131 sizden hanginizin daha güzel i\u015f ortaya koyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 imtihan etmek içindir. Böyle iken sen (ey Peygamber!) onlara: Siz, öldükten sonra elbette dirileceksiniz! dersen, o kâfirler (bunu haber veren Kur’ân’\u0131 yalanlayarak): Bu, apaç\u0131k bir büyüden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildir, derler.\" <\/em>( Hûd Sûresi: 7 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ar\u015f'\u0131 mülkten ibâret bir \u015fey olarak kimse, \"O gün (k\u0131yâmet günü) Rabbinin mülkünü sekiz melek ta\u015f\u0131r\" <\/em>diyebilir mi?<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine: \"Bundan önce de O'nun  mülkü suyun üzerinde idi\" <\/em>diyebilir mi?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine: \"Musa -aleyhisselâm- k\u0131yâmet günü mülkün ayaklar\u0131ndan birisini tutmu\u015f olacak\" <\/em>diyebilir mi?<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Bu sözleri, ne dedi\u011fini bilen ak\u0131l sahibi birisi hiç söyler mi?<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Kürsü\" lafz\u0131na gelince, Allah Teâlâ onun hakk\u0131nda \u015föyle buyurmu\u015ftur:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 [ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0662\u0665\u0665 ]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Allah, O'ndan ba\u015fka ilah olmayan, kendisini uyuklama ve uyku tutmayan, Hayy, Kayyûm’dur (her an yaratt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 gözetendir). Göklerde ve yerde olan ancak O'nundur. O'nun izni olmadan kat\u0131nda \u015fefaat edecek kimdir? Onlar\u0131n i\u015flediklerini, i\u015fleyeceklerini bilir. O'nun diledi\u011finden ba\u015fka ilminden hiçbir \u015feyi kavrayamazlar. Kürsü'sü, gökleri ve yeri ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, onlar\u0131n gözetilmesi O'na a\u011f\u0131r gelmez. O yücedir, büyüktür.\" <\/em>( Bakara Sûresi: 255 )<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Kürsü, Ar\u015f't\u0131r diyen olmu\u015ftur.Do\u011frusu Kürsü, Ar\u015f de\u011fildir. Nitekim bu görü\u015f, Abdullah b. Abbas -Allah ondan ve babas\u0131ndan râz\u0131 olsun- ve ba\u015fkas\u0131ndan nakledilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0130bn-i Ebî \u015eeybe \"S\u0131fetu'l-Ar\u015f\" adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda, Hâkim de \"el-Mustedrak\" adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda \u015föyle demi\u015flerdir: \"Buhârî ve Müslim'in \u015fart\u0131na göre olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen tahriç etmedikleri, Saîd b. Cubeyr'in \u0130bn-i Abbas'tan rivâyet etti\u011fi hadis o \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

(( \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064d \u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649 : \u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636  \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e : \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0633\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0636\u0650\u0639\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0645\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0634\u064f \u0644\u0627\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649 )) [ \u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 ]<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"\u0130bn-i Abbas'tan <\/em>-Allah ondan ve babas\u0131ndan râz\u0131 olsun- rivâyet olundu\u011funa göre O, Allah Teâlâ'n\u0131n: <\/em>'Kürsü'sü, gökleri ve yeri ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r' âyeti hakk\u0131nda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Kürsü\" Rab Teâlâ'n\u0131n iki aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koydu\u011fu yerdir.Ar\u015f ise, onun ne kadar büyük oldu\u011funu, Allah Teâlâ'dan ba\u015fka hiç kimse bilemez.\"<\/em>( Tahâviye Akîdesi \u015eerhi, sayfa:312 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Bu hadis merfu' olarak (Peygamber -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem-'e nisbet edilerek) rivâyet edilmi\u015ftir.Fakat do\u011frusu hadis \u0130bn-i Abbas'a âit bir sözdür.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ebu Zer -Allah ondan râz\u0131 olsun- \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

(((\u0633\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0631\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 \u0639 \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f: \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0633\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0634\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0643\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0623\u064f\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0638\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u0650 )) [ \u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 ]<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"<\/em>Rasûlullah -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem- \u015föyle derken i\u015fittim: Kürsü, Ar\u015f'\u0131n yan\u0131nda, yeryüzününde bir çöle at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f demirden bir halka gibidir.\"<\/em>( Tahâviye Akîdesi \u015eerhi, sayfa: 313 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Kürsü, seleften birden fazla kimsenin \u015föyle demesi gibidir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Kürsü, Ar\u015f'\u0131n yan\u0131nda, ona ç\u0131k\u0131lan basamak (merdiven) gibidir.\"<\/em> ( Tahâviye Akîdesi \u015eerhi, sayfa: 312-313 )<\/span><\/p>\r\n

De\u011ferli âlim Muhammed b. Salih el-Useymîn -Allah ona rahmet etsin- bu konuda \u015föyle demi\u015ftir:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"Baz\u0131 kimseler, Peygamber -sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem-'in:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\"\u015eüphesiz ki Allah Teâlâ k\u0131yâmet günü Kürsü'sünü yere koyar\" hadisini delil göstererek: Ar\u015f, Kürsü'nün tâ kendisidir, demi\u015flerdir.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine baz\u0131 kimseler, Allah Teâlâ'n\u0131n:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/span><\/p>\r\n

'Kürsü'sü yani ilmi, gökleri ve yeri ku\u015fatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r' diyerek, Kürsü'nin ilim oldu\u011funu iddiâ etmi\u015flerdir.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Do\u011fru olan: Kürsü, Rab Teâlâ'n\u0131n iki aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koydu\u011fu yerdir. Ar\u015f ise, Rahmân Subhânehu ve Teâlâ'n\u0131n üzerine istivâ etti\u011fi \u015feydir.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0130lim ise: Âlimde bulunan bir s\u0131fatt\u0131r ki âlim, o s\u0131fatla bilinen \u015feyi idrâk eder.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n

Yine de en iyisini Allah Teâlâ bilir.\"<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n

( Muhammed b. Salih el-Useymîn, \"el-Kavlu'l-Mufîd \u015eerhu Kitâbi't-Tevhîd\", sayfa: 393-394 )<\/span><\/div>\r\n

 <\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","status":1,"created_at":"2015-05-22T06:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2015-05-22T06:00:00.000000Z","language_id":26,"fatawacate_id":16,"parent_id":3240,"author_id":"","books":[],"articles":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"","category_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a","category_slug":"","get_date":"2015-05-22"},"translations":[],"fatawa_books":[],"fatawa_articles":[],"fatawa_videos":[],"fatawa_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/www.islamland.com\/index.php\/tur\/api\/fatawas\/3245"}